脳炎の後遺症は、脳の神経破壊や脳の破壊で起きる物です。
脳炎の後遺症は、認知機能の低下に理解力低下に知能低下です。
認知機能の低下には、記憶機能の低下も在ります。
Virusの感染等が原因で起きる脳炎ですがVirusが脳に感染して起きるVirus性脳炎・脳神経に異常が出て自己免疫が脳を攻撃する自己免疫性脳炎・NMDA受容体に自己抗体が出来て起きる抗NMDA受容体抗体脳炎等色々在りますが脳の破壊や脳の神経破壊が原因で起きるのが脳炎の後遺症です。
脳炎の後遺症に健忘症や言語障害や統合失調症等も在ります。
治療が間に合い後遺症が出ていない人も居ますので脳炎の症状を早く見つける事が重要です。
Encephalitis - Complications
Find out about the further problems that can occur after encephalitis, and what help and support is available.
nhs.uk
Long-term motor and cognitive outcome of acute encephalitis - PubMed
Encephalitis in children may be associated with significant long-term neurologic sequelae. Significant cognitive impairment, attention-deficit/hyperactivity diso...
PubMed
Long-term Outcome of Patients Presenting With Acute Infectious Encephalitis of Various Causes in France
Among 176 patients with encephalitis evaluated 3 years after the onset of encephalitis, 40% had fully recovered, 21% had minor sequelae, and 39% had a poor
OUP Academic