二枚貝属名辞典 A lexicon of bivalve genera – Lexicon generum bivalvium (Chama-Chione)
Chama (f.) Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 691, type species (SD Children, 1823, 15: 28) Chama lazarus Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 691, Recent, tropical Pacific; Chamidae. ① Gr. chmh [cheme], the gaping (Mawe, 1823: 50), ② Chamae, nom ancien de ces coquilles (Chenu, 1847a: 83; 1847b: 163), ③ nom d’une coquille (Pline) (Fischer, 1887: 1048). (i) 大口を開けたもの、 (ii) プリニウスが用いたこの貝の昔の名前;キクザルガイ科キクザルガイ属
![](https://blogimg.goo.ne.jp/user_image/14/58/bb04776a2613b882668a758fd68bcd8d.jpg)
Rumphius, 1705, pl. 48, fig. 3.
Chametrachea (f.) Mörch, 1853, (2): 56, type species (SD Iredale, 1937, 8(4): 239) Tridacna crocea Lamarck, 1819, 6: 106, ref. Chemnitz, 1784, 7: 124-125, pl. 49, fig. 496 etc.; Tridacnidae. Gr. chmh [cheme], the gaping (Mawe, 1823: 50); Gr. tracus [trachus], rough (Liddell & Scitt, 1953), L. trachia, the winde-pipe, the rough artery (Jaeger, 1959). 大口を開けた気管、ざらざらした動脈;シャコガイ科ヒメシャコガイ属
![](https://blogimg.goo.ne.jp/user_image/3d/84/16d19e2f678e24fe8756fa52721abcc2.jpg)
Chemnitz, 1784, pl. 49, fig. 496.
Chamostrea (f.) [Roissy MS] Gray, 1840a, [1], 4(25): 306 [objective junior synonym of Cleidothaerus Stutchbury, 1830, 5(17): 97-98], type species of Cleidothaerus (M) Cleidothaerus chamoides Stutchbury, 1830, 5(17): 98, suppl. pl. 42, figs. 5-8 [= Chama albida Lamarck, 1819, 6: 96, sea of Java, Indonesia [Australia]; Cleidothaeridae. Chama Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 691; Ostrea Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 696. キクザルガイ属Chamaとイタボガキ属Ostreaに似たもの;キクザルガイダマシ科キクザルガイダマシ属;Cleidothaerus Stutchbury, 1830の新参客観シノニムで無効
Chion (f.) Scopoli, 1777: 398, type species (M) Donax denticulatus Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 683, Recent, W. Indies; Donacidae. Gr. ciwn [chion], onos, h, snow (Liddell & Scott, 1953). 雪;フジノハナガイ科フジノハナガイ属
![](https://blogimg.goo.ne.jp/user_image/7a/7e/b96dd0d4488ebd8002399f4f674ea955.jpg)
![](https://blogimg.goo.ne.jp/user_image/5a/d8/994ae572220b8b2598ac92131dc7fd39.jpg)
Donax denticulatus Linnaeus, 1758, one of syntypes, LSL A-F 0020167 (http://linnean-online.org/17024/).
Chione (f.) Megerle von Muehlfeld, 1811, 5(1): 51, type species (SD Gray, 1847, pt. 15, for 1847: 183) Venus dysera Gmelin, 1791, ed. 13, 1(6): 3268, ref. Chemnitz, 1782, 6: 294-299, pl. 28, figs. 287-294 etc. (non Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 685, ref. Argenville, 1742, pl. 24, fig. K) [= Venus cancellata Linnaeus, 1767, ed. 12, 1(2): 1130]; Veneridae. L., es, f., daughter of Daedalion (田中, 1966; W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976). キオーネ、ダエダリオンの娘;マルスダレガイ科
![](https://blogimg.goo.ne.jp/user_image/07/79/ea25b8d495169c55522be50609ff7247.jpg)
Chemnitz, 1782, pl. 28, figs. 287-294.
![](https://blogimg.goo.ne.jp/user_image/7a/50/a8e8fcd7da051a03640661b2a4094729.jpg)
Argenville, 1742, pl. 24, fig. K.
![](https://blogimg.goo.ne.jp/user_image/49/58/49bd6fcb9dad44b9196eb4007edb9924.jpg)
![](https://blogimg.goo.ne.jp/user_image/61/24/561d8e6bf15bd92141481158aa9b2b6f.jpg)
Venus cancellata Linnaeus, 1767, one of syntypes, LSL A-F 0020065 (http://linnean-online.org/17323/).
Chama (f.) Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 691, type species (SD Children, 1823, 15: 28) Chama lazarus Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 691, Recent, tropical Pacific; Chamidae. ① Gr. chmh [cheme], the gaping (Mawe, 1823: 50), ② Chamae, nom ancien de ces coquilles (Chenu, 1847a: 83; 1847b: 163), ③ nom d’une coquille (Pline) (Fischer, 1887: 1048). (i) 大口を開けたもの、 (ii) プリニウスが用いたこの貝の昔の名前;キクザルガイ科キクザルガイ属
![](https://blogimg.goo.ne.jp/user_image/14/58/bb04776a2613b882668a758fd68bcd8d.jpg)
Rumphius, 1705, pl. 48, fig. 3.
Chametrachea (f.) Mörch, 1853, (2): 56, type species (SD Iredale, 1937, 8(4): 239) Tridacna crocea Lamarck, 1819, 6: 106, ref. Chemnitz, 1784, 7: 124-125, pl. 49, fig. 496 etc.; Tridacnidae. Gr. chmh [cheme], the gaping (Mawe, 1823: 50); Gr. tracus [trachus], rough (Liddell & Scitt, 1953), L. trachia, the winde-pipe, the rough artery (Jaeger, 1959). 大口を開けた気管、ざらざらした動脈;シャコガイ科ヒメシャコガイ属
![](https://blogimg.goo.ne.jp/user_image/3d/84/16d19e2f678e24fe8756fa52721abcc2.jpg)
Chemnitz, 1784, pl. 49, fig. 496.
Chamostrea (f.) [Roissy MS] Gray, 1840a, [1], 4(25): 306 [objective junior synonym of Cleidothaerus Stutchbury, 1830, 5(17): 97-98], type species of Cleidothaerus (M) Cleidothaerus chamoides Stutchbury, 1830, 5(17): 98, suppl. pl. 42, figs. 5-8 [= Chama albida Lamarck, 1819, 6: 96, sea of Java, Indonesia [Australia]; Cleidothaeridae. Chama Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 691; Ostrea Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 696. キクザルガイ属Chamaとイタボガキ属Ostreaに似たもの;キクザルガイダマシ科キクザルガイダマシ属;Cleidothaerus Stutchbury, 1830の新参客観シノニムで無効
Chion (f.) Scopoli, 1777: 398, type species (M) Donax denticulatus Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 683, Recent, W. Indies; Donacidae. Gr. ciwn [chion], onos, h, snow (Liddell & Scott, 1953). 雪;フジノハナガイ科フジノハナガイ属
![](https://blogimg.goo.ne.jp/user_image/7a/7e/b96dd0d4488ebd8002399f4f674ea955.jpg)
![](https://blogimg.goo.ne.jp/user_image/5a/d8/994ae572220b8b2598ac92131dc7fd39.jpg)
Donax denticulatus Linnaeus, 1758, one of syntypes, LSL A-F 0020167 (http://linnean-online.org/17024/).
Chione (f.) Megerle von Muehlfeld, 1811, 5(1): 51, type species (SD Gray, 1847, pt. 15, for 1847: 183) Venus dysera Gmelin, 1791, ed. 13, 1(6): 3268, ref. Chemnitz, 1782, 6: 294-299, pl. 28, figs. 287-294 etc. (non Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 685, ref. Argenville, 1742, pl. 24, fig. K) [= Venus cancellata Linnaeus, 1767, ed. 12, 1(2): 1130]; Veneridae. L., es, f., daughter of Daedalion (田中, 1966; W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976). キオーネ、ダエダリオンの娘;マルスダレガイ科
![](https://blogimg.goo.ne.jp/user_image/07/79/ea25b8d495169c55522be50609ff7247.jpg)
Chemnitz, 1782, pl. 28, figs. 287-294.
![](https://blogimg.goo.ne.jp/user_image/7a/50/a8e8fcd7da051a03640661b2a4094729.jpg)
Argenville, 1742, pl. 24, fig. K.
![](https://blogimg.goo.ne.jp/user_image/49/58/49bd6fcb9dad44b9196eb4007edb9924.jpg)
![](https://blogimg.goo.ne.jp/user_image/61/24/561d8e6bf15bd92141481158aa9b2b6f.jpg)
Venus cancellata Linnaeus, 1767, one of syntypes, LSL A-F 0020065 (http://linnean-online.org/17323/).
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