二枚貝属名辞典 A lexicon of bivalve genera – Lexicon generum bivalvium (Isolimea-Ixartia)

二枚貝属名辞典 A lexicon of bivalve genera – Lexicon generum bivalvium (Isolimea-Ixartia)

Isolimea (f.) Iredale, 1929, 17(4): 166, type species (OD) Limaea [err. pro Limea] parvula Verco, 1908b, 32: 345-346, pl. 15, figs. 10-13, 35 miles SW of Neptune Island, South Australia; Limidae. Gr. isos; Limea Bronn, 1832, 2: 623. Limea属と同じもの；ミノガイ科シラスナユキミノガイ属

Limaea [err. pro Limea] parvula Verco, 1908b, pl. 15, figs. 10-13.

isos Gr.isos, equal to, the same as, equally divided, or distributed, equal (Liddell & Scott, 1955). 等しい

-ites Gr. –iths, substantival suffix, indicates a close connexion; noun base (Stearn, 1983); it is often used arbitrarily to indicate the fissil character of a genus (Jaeger, 1959). 名詞について密接な関係を表す名詞の働きをするギリシャ語接尾語、しばしばある属の化石の種類を示すのに用いられる

-ius, a, um G. or L. adj. suff., means characteristic of; noun base (Sterns, 1983). 名詞に付いて、「...に特有な」、「...に関係する」、「...に似た」という形容詞を造るラテン語接尾語

Ixartia (f.) Gray, 1852: 267, 272, type species (M) Mya distorta Mnotague, 1803, 1: 42-44, pl. 1, fig. 1; Thraciidae. Ixart, surname in France. Ixart（フランス人の姓）に因む；スメモノガイ科マツカゼスエモノガイ属

Mya distorta Mnotague, 1803, pl. 1, fig. 1.

二枚貝属名辞典 A lexicon of bivalve genera – Lexicon generum bivalvium (Isognomon-Isogonum)

二枚貝属名辞典 A lexicon of bivalve genera – Lexicon generum bivalvium (Isognomon-Isogonum)
Isognomon (m.) [Lightfoot], 1786: 41, item 968 and 52, item 1242, type species (M) Isognomon perna [Lightfoot], 1786, 41, item 968 and 52, item 1242 (= Ostrea perna Linnaeus, 1767, ed. 12, 1(2): 1149, syntypes in LSL, 5 specimens in box no. 189, Dance label image ref. P-Z 0010612); Isognomonidae. Gr. isos; Gr. gnwmwn [gnomon], onos, o, a carpenter’s rule, L. norma (Liddle & Scott, 1955; Herrmannsen, 1847, 1: 567). 大工の定規に似たもの；マクガイ科マクガイ属
a
b
c
d
e
a-e: Five syntypes of Ostrea perna Linnaeus, 1767, LSL P-Z0010612 (http://linnean-online.org/17167/). a: Isognomon legumen (Gmelin, 1791). シロアオリガイ b and e: Isognomon perna (Linnaeus, 1767). カイシアオリガイ c-d: Isognomon alatus (Gmelin, 1791).アメリカマクガイ

Isogonum (n.) [Röding], 1798, (2): 168, type species (T) Isogonum norma [Röding], 1798, (2): 168, = Ostrea isognomum Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 699, Ostrea isogonum [err. pro isognomum] Gmelin sensu [Röding], 1798, (2): 168; Isognomonidae. Gr. isogwnios [isogonios], angulos aequales habens (Herrmannsen, 1847, 1: 567), or Gr. isos; Gr, gwnia [gonia], h, a corner, angle (Liddell & Scott, 1955). 等角；マクガイ科シュモクアオリガイ属

Ostrea isognomum Linnaeus, 1758, one of syntypes in LSL, G-M 0010083 (http://linnean-online.org/17158/).

二枚貝属名辞典 A lexicon of bivalve genera – Lexicon generum bivalvium (Isoarca-Isocardia)

二枚貝属名辞典 A lexicon of bivalve genera – Lexicon generum bivalvium (Isoarca-Isocardia)

Isoarca (f.) Münster, 1842, (1842): 98, type species (SD Woodward, 1854 in 1851-1856: 269) Isocardia subspirata Münster in G. A. Goldfuss, 1837, 2(6): 209 (fide Sherborn, 1931, (25): 6273); Isoarcidae, Nuculanoidea. Gr. isos; Arca Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 693. 等殻（又は等側）のフネガイ属Arca；ロウバイガイ超科

Isocardia (f.)Lamarck, 1799, 1: 86, type species (M) Chama cor Linnaeus, 1767, ed. 12, 1(2): 1137 [Keen & Casey, 1969: N657 say as (SD Children, 1823, 14(28): 317)], = Cardium humanum Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 682, type species of Glossus Poli, 1795, 2: 112; Glossidae. Gr. isos; Gr.kardia [cardia], h, coeur, heart (Chenu, 1847a: 73; 1847b: 153; Woodward, 1868: 466). 心臓に似た（形のもの）；コウホネガイ科（リュウオウゴコロガイ属Glossusの客観シノニム）

Isocardia cor (Linnaeus, 1767) senu Woodward, 1868, pl. 20, fig. 3.

二枚貝属名辞典 A lexicon of bivalve genera – Lexicon generum bivalvium (inus-Irus)

二枚貝属名辞典 A lexicon of bivalve genera – Lexicon generum bivalvium (inus-Irus)

-inus, a, um L. suff., indicates possession or resemblance (Stearn, 1983). 所有、類似を表すラテン語の接尾語

Inversidens Haas, 1911, 9(2a): 102, type species (OD) Unio brandtii Kobelt, 1879: 142, pl. 23, fig. 5; Unionidae. L. inversus, p.p. of inverto (turn over, invert); L. dens, dentis, m., a tooth (Marchant & Charles, 1952). 逆転鉸歯；イシガイ科マツカサガイ属 模式種Inversidens brandtii (Kobelt, 1879)オバエボシガイは福岡県では絶滅危惧IA。

Unio brandtii Kobelt, 1879, pl. 23, fig. 5 (Inversidens).

Iridina (f.) Lamarck, 1819, 6: 88-89, type species (OD) Iridina exotica Lamarck, 1819, 6: 89; Anodontites sp. Bruguière, 1797, 2: pl. 204, figs. 1a-b [= Iridina exotica Lamarck, 1819 sensu Bory de St.-Vincent, 1827, 1: 147]; Mutelidae, Unionoidea. Gr. iris, gen. idos, the rainbow (Woodward, 1868: 435; Liddell & Scott, 1949), couleur irisee de la coquille (Chenu, 1847a: 82; 1847b: 162), or Gr.Iris or L. Iris, f., the godess of rainbow; -inus, suff. added to noun stems to form adjectives meaning belonging to, like (Stearn, 1983). 虹の光沢を持ったもの、貝殻の虹色；イシガイ超科

Irona (f.) Finlay, 1926, 57: 471, non Schiödte & Meinert, 1884: 381-382, Isop., [nec Mabille, 1883, [7], 7: 51 (Gastr.); see Notirus Finlay, 1928, 59: 278, nov. nom. pro Irona Finlay, 1926], type species (OD) Venerupis reflexa Gray in Dieffenbach, 1843, 2: 250-251; Veneridae Gr. iron, = ieron, ieros, of or relating to the gods, L. sacre. 神聖なもの；マルスダレガイ科；腹足類に古参ホモニムがある。新名はNotirus Finlay, 1928

Irus (m.) Oken, 1815, 3(1): 230 [invalid, the work did not aply the binominal nomenclature, Hemming, 1956, 14(1): 1-42, ICZN Opinion 417]; Veneridae.

Irus (m.) Schmidt, 1818: 158, no. 37, type species (T) Donax irus Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 683, ref. Gualtieri, 1742, pl. 95, fig. A; syntypes, 6 specimens in LSL, box no. 93, Dances label image ref. G-M 0010079; Veneridae. L. Irus, i, m., nom. propr., the name of a beggar in the house of Ulysses in Ithaca. Irus Oken, 1815, 3(1): 230, invalid, Hemming, 1956, 14(1): 1-42, ICZN Opinion 417. イタカのウリュッセスの家にいたこじきの名前；マルスダレガイ科マツカゼガイ属

Donax irus Linnaeus, 1758, one of syntypes (http://linnean-online.org/17025/).


Gualtieri, 1742, pl. 95, fig. A.

二枚貝属名辞典 A lexicon of bivalve genera – Lexicon generum bivalvium (Imparilarca-Inoceramus)

二枚貝属名辞典 A lexicon of bivalve genera – Lexicon generum bivalvium (Imparilarca-Inoceramus)

Imparilarca Iredale, 1929, 9(3): 263, type species (OD) Imparilarca hubbardi Iredale, 1929, 9(3): 263, pl. 30, figs. 1-2; Arcidae. L. adj. imparilis, e, unequal (田中, 1966); Arca Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 693. 形や彫刻が不等殻のフネガイ属；フネガイ科イラカサルボウガイ属

Imparilarca hubbardi Iredale, 1929, pl. 30, figs. 1-2.

Indacar Iredale, 1939, 5(6), Moll. 1: 261, type species (OD) Arca (Barbatia) pteroessa Smith, 1885, 13(35): 262-263, pl. 17, figs. 4-4b; Arcidae. L. Indus, Indian; Acar Gray, 1857, [2], 19: 369. インドのコシロガイ属；フネガイ科

Arca (Barbatia) pteroessa Smith, 1885, pl. 17, figs. 4-4b.

Inequarista (f.) Iredale in Iredale, Johnson & McNeill, 1932, Destruction of Timber by marine organisms in the Port of Sydney: 32, type species (OD) Nausitora messeli Iredale, 1932: 37, pl. 4, figs. 9-12 (= Nausitora dunlopei Wright, 1864, 24: 453-454, pl. 46, figs. 1-12; fide Turner, 1966: 110); Teredinidae. in-, L., not; L. aequalis, like, same, uniform; -ista, L., signifying agent, doer, maker, one who (Brown, 1956) 尾栓の杯部が左右不相称なフナクイムシ類；フナクイムシ科

Nausitora dunlopei Wright, 1864, pl. 46, figs. 1, 6-9.

Inoceramus (m.) J. Sowerby, 1814, 4: 448, type species (M) Inoceramus cuvierii J. Sowerby, 1814, 4: 448 (Hemming, 1957b, 16(15): 277-296, ICZN Opinion 473); Inoceramidae. Gr. is, h, gen. inos, fibre; Gr. keramos [ceramus], o, argile, shell (Chenu, 1847a: 94; 1847b: 174; Woodward, 1868: 419), poterie (Fischer, 1886: 957). 繊維質の肌合いの陶土、焼き物（水差し、タイル）、貝 (a shell with fibrous texture)；イノセラムス科イノセラムス属