ใใใใๅนด่ถใใ่ฟใใ๏ผ๏ผๆใฎไธๆฌใซใใจใฏใปใฌใณใๆฑๅฑฑใงใฎ็ฌฌ๏ผ๏ผๅ็ฎใฎๆดปๅใ่กใใพใใใ
ๆฅๅฒใใฎ่ฑใๆคใใๆๆใ็ตใใใไปๅใฏใฏใฉใใใฎใฟใ่กใฃใฆ้ ใใพใใใ
ๅนด่ถใ้่ฟใจใใใใจใงใ
ๆฐใใๅนดใ่ฟใใ
ๅใณ
ใๆใใชใใไฝๆฅญใงใใ
ใฏใฉใใใซใใใใจๆใใพใใใ
ใพใใๆดปๅใๅใ้ใญใๆฏใซใ็ใใใ็ฉๆฅต็ใซๅใ็ตใพใใใใใซใชใใๅฐใ้ฃใใๅ
ๅฎนใงใไปไธใใฆใใใใฆใใพใใ
ใใใงไปๅใฏใ
ใใใซ็ดฐใใไฝๆฅญใ้ใญใฆใใๅ
ๅฎนใซใใใใจใ่ใใพใใใ
ใใใฆๆ
ๅฝใฎไบไบบใงใ่ฒใ
่ใใ่ฒใ
่ฉฆใใฆใ
ๆคฟใฎ่ฑใจ
ๅนฒๆฏใฎใญใใฟใง
ใๆญฃๆ้ฃพใใไฝใฃใฆ้ ใใใจใซใใพใใใ
ๅนฒๆฏใฎใญใใฟใฏใ
่ฏใใใช่ตคใๅฐ็ดใซ่ฒผใใ
ๆพใ
็ฌนใฎ้ฃพใใไปใใฆ้ ใใ
ๆคฟใฎ่ฑใฏใ
ไธๆไธๆใฎ่ฑใณใใ่ฏใซไปใใฆๅฎๆใใใฆใใใใจใซ
ใใฃใฌใณใธ
ใใฆ้ ใใพใใ
ไปๅใฎๆดปๅใฏใใพใใใจใใใฏใๆ
ๅฝใใพใใใ
ใ
ใๆญฃๆ้ฃพใไฝใ ใๆคฟใจๅนฒๆฏใฎใญใใฟใ
ไปๅใฏใ
ๆ่งฆ
ใ
่ฒ
ใ
ๅฝข
ใใใใฆ
ๅคงใใ
ใ้ใๆๆใซ่งฆใใฆ้ ใใชใใใๅใ็ตใใง้ ใใพใใใ
ใใฎๆๆใ
[ๆคฟใจไธ่ผชๆฟใ] ใจ
[ๅนฒๆฏใฎใญใใฟ] ใซๅใใฆใปใใใใฆใๆธกใใใฆใๅงใใฆใใใพใใใ
ๆคฟใจไธ่ผชๆฟใใไฝใ
ๆบๅใใใใฎ
๏ผๆคฟใฎๆๆใ
ใใป่ฑ (ๅ็ด๏ฝฅ่ฑ็ด๏ผ
ใใป่(ในใใญใผ)ใป่ใฃใฑ(ๅ็ด)ใปๆ(ใฏใคใคใผ)
๏ผไธ่ผชๆฟใใฎ็ญ(ใใคใฌใใใใผใใผใฎ่ฏ)ใ้ฃพใใฎๆ็ดใๆฐดๅผ(ไบ็จฎ)
๏ผๅฐ็ดใใฏใฉใใใใผใ(่ถ่ฒ)
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ไปๅใๆๅใฎไฝๆฅญๅทฅ็จใซใๆฌกใฎใใใชๅทฎใใคใใพใใใ
ไบ้ไธ้๏ผไธ่ผชๆฟใใฎ็ญ(ๆใฎ
ๆ็ดใฏ่ฒผใฃใฆใใ)ใ้ธใใง้ ใ
ไธ้๏ผไธ่ผชๆฟใใฎ็ญใฎ
ๆใใ
ๆ็ดใใ้ธใใง้ ใใ็ญใซ่ฒผใฃใฆ้ ใ
ๆฐดๅผใไบ็จฎ้กใใใๅฅฝใใชๆนใ้ธใใงใไธ่ผชๆฟใใซ่ฒผใใใใใๅฐ็ดใซ่ฒผใฃใฆ้ ใใพใใใ
ๆฌกใซ
ๆคฟใไฝใฃใฆ้ ใใพใใ
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ไธก้ขใใผใใใคใใ
ๅ
ซๆใฎ่ฑใณใใใ
้ป่ฒใฎ่ฑ่ฏใๅฒใใใใซ่ฒผใใจใใใ
้ฃใใๅทฅ็จใงใใ
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ใ
่ตคใจ็ฝใฎ็ตใฟๅใใใฏใฉใใใช๏ฝใใจใ
่ตคใจ็ฝใๆททใใๆคฟใไฝใใใๆนใใใใใพใใ
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่ฑใณใใไธๆใใคใใชใๆนใใใใใพใใใใใใผใใง่ฃๅผทใใใใชใฉ
ๅทฅๅคซใใฆ
ใ่ฑใไปไธใใฆใใใใพใใใ
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ใใใฆๆคฟใฎ่ฑใฎๆใฎๅ
ใซใ
ไบๆใฎ่ใฃใฑใงๆใๆใใใใซใใฆใ่ฒผใฃใฆ้ ใใพใใใใใใ
้ฃใใไฝๆฅญใงใใ
ๅนฒๆฏใฎใญใใฟใไฝใ
ๆบๅใใใใฎ
๏ผๅนฒๆฏใฎใญใใฟ ใฎ้จๅใฎๆๆ
ใใปๅฐ็ด(ๅ็ดใ่ตคใฎๆ็ด)
ใใปใญใใฟๆฌไฝใป่ณ(ๅ็ด)
ใใป้ฃพใ(ๆ็ด) ๏ฝๆพใ็ฌนใๆใๅฐๅบงใในใใณใธใทใผใ
๏ผใ่ณๆญฃใใ่ฟๆฅใใฎ็ญๆๅญ
ๅใฉใฃใๅ็ดใฎ
ใญใใฟใซใ
่ณใ่ฒใ
ใช
้ฃพใใ่ฒผใฃใฆ้ ใใพใใ
ๆงใ
ใชๆ่งฆใๅณใใฃใฆ้ ใใใใจใ่ณใจ้ฃพใใฎ้จๅใฎ่ฃใซใฏใ
ๅบใโๅ็ดโใ
ๆใใใโในใใณใธใทใผใโใ่ฒผใใพใใใ
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ใ
ใฉใใซใใใใใช๏ฝใใจ้ฃพใใฎไฝ็ฝฎใใไฝๅบฆใไฝๅบฆใ็ขบ่ชใใชใใ่ฒผใฃใฆใใ ใใฃใใ๏ฝ
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ใ
ใญใใฟใฏ็งใฎๅนฒๆฏใใ๏ฝ
ใใจๅฌใใใใซ่จใใใๆนใใใใใพใใ
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ๆๅพใซ
ใ่ณๆญฃใใ่ฟๆฅใใจๆธใใใ็ญๆๅญใฎ้ฃพใใ้ธใใงใๅฐ็ดใซ่ฒผใฃใฆๅฎๆใงใ
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ไปๅใ็ฎใใไธ่ช็ฑใชๅฉ็จ่
ใใใซใ
ๅใๆๆใงใฏใฉใใใไฝใฃใฆ้ ใใพใใใ
็ใใใซ
ๆงใ
ใชๆ่งฆใใๅณใใฃใฆ
้ ใใใใจใ็ด้กใ ใใงใ
ๅ็ดใ
ๆ็ดใ
ๅ็ดใไฝฟใใ่ฃใซ
ในใใณใธใทใผใใ่ฒผใฃใ้ฃพใใๆบๅใใพใใใ
ใใใงใ็ฎใฎไธ่ช็ฑใชๆนใซใใ
ๅใๆๆใงๆฅฝใใใง้ ใใใฎใงใฏใ
ใจๆใใพใใใ
ๆจชใซใคใใใฆใใ่ทๅกใใใฎ่ชฌๆใๅใใชใใใ
ไธใคไธใคใฎๆๆใฎๅคงใใใๆ่งฆใใ็ขบ่ชใใใชใใไปไธใใฆใใใใพใใ
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ๅฎใๆ
ใๆญฃๆใใใ
่ฏใใใชใๆญฃๆ้ฃพใใใไปไธใใฆ้ ใใใจใใงใใพใใ
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ใ
ใใใงใๆญฃๆใ่ฟใใใใใ๏ฝ
ใใชใฉใๅใใงใใ ใใๅฉ็จ่
ใใใๅคใใฃใใงใ
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ๆญใๅใ
ๆดปๅใฎ็ตใใใซใ
ใๆญฃๆใใจใ
ไธๆไธๆฅใใๅใใพใใใ
ๅๅใฎๆดปๅใฎๆใซใ่ฆๆ้ ใๆบๅใใ
ใ ๆญ่ฉใซใผใ ใใ่ฆใชใใใๅใฃใฆใใ ใใๆนใใใใใพใใ
ๆๆๅญใๆใกใชใใใๆฅฝใใใใซๅใใใๆนใใใใใพใใใ
ใฉใกใใๆใใใใๆญใชใฎใงใ็ใใใใใๅญใใฎใใใงใ
ๅคงใใชๅฃฐใงๅใฃใฆใใใใพใใ
๏ฝ ไปๆฅใฎไธญๅบญ ๏ฝ
่ใฎ
ๆ ชใๅฐใใใคๅขใใฆใใพใใ
ใใชใผใธใขใฎ่ฝใๅบใฆใใพใฃใใใซไผธใณใฆใใฆใใพใ
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ๅฐใใใคใๅฐใใใคๅคงใใใชใ่ฝใๆ ชใ่ฆใฆใใใจใ
ๅฉ็จ่
ใใใจไธญๅบญใซๅบใๆฅใๅพ
ใก้ ใใใชใใพใ
ไปๆใฎๆดปๅใฎๆฒ็คบใงใ
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ใ
ไปๆใฎๅญฃ็ฏใฎๆฒ็คบใงใ
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ใใคใใฎใใใซใๆฝ่จญใฎๅ
ฅใๅฃใซ้ฃพใใใฆ้ ใใพใใ
ๆฐใใๅนดใ่ฟใใ
ๅใณ
ใไผใใฃใฆใใพใ
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็ทจ ้ ๅพ ่จ
ไปๅใ็งใใกใซใจใฃใฆใฏ
ไธๅ็ฎใฎๅนด่ถใใฎใฏใฉใใใฎๆดปๅใจใชใฃใใ
ๆๅใฎ้ ใซใฏใ่ใใใใจใใชใใฃใใใใช้ฃใใๅ
ๅฎนใฎใฏใฉใใใ่กใฃใฆ้ ใใใจใใงใใ
ๆดปๅใไปๅใง
24ๅใๆฐใใฆใๆฌๅฝใซ
็ฉใฟ้ใญใฆใใใจใใใใจใฎๅใใไปๅๆนใใฆๅฎๆใใใใจใใงใใใ
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ใพใไปๅใๆฌกใฎใใใชใใจใฆใๅฌใใๆงๅญใซๆฐใฅใใใจใใงใใ
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๏ผใๆไผใใใ้กใใใใฆๅพ
ใฃใฆ้ ใใฆใใใใ
ๅ
ใฎๅทฅ็จใๅใๅบใใฆ่ชๅใชใใซ่ใใฆใใใใใ
๏ผ
ๅฉ็จ่
ใใๅๅฃซใง
ใ้ฃใฎๆนใฎใฏใฉใใใฎใใผใใใใฃใจ่ขใใๅบใใฆใใใใใฆใใใใ
ๅชใใ็ฌ้กใงใๆใใใใพใใใใใใใจใๅฃฐใๆใใใใใใใใฆใใใ
๏ผๅทฅ็จใๅคใใซใ้ขใใใใๅฉ็จ่
ใใ็ใใใ
่ฝใก็ใใฆใ
้ไธญใใฆไฝๆฅญใใใใฆใใใ
ไปๅใใๆงใ
ใๆฌกใฎๆดปๅใซ็นใใฆๆนๅใใฆใใใใ็นใๅพใใใจใใงใใใ
ไฝ็จๅ
ๅฎนใฎ็ดฐใใ็นใใๅฉ็จ่
ใใใธใฎ้ขใใๆนใชใฉ๏ฝฅ๏ฝฅ๏ฝฅ๏ฝฅ่ฒใ
ใใฟใใชใงๅฟใซ็ใใฆใไธๅไธๅใ้ใญใฆใใใใใ
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ใใฎ้ ใงใฏใๅฉ็จ่
ใใใฎๆนใใใ็ง้ใซๅฃฐใใใใฆใใ ใใใใจใๅคใใชใฃใใ
ใใใใผใไน
ใใถใใใญใๅฌใใใใใ
ใ็ซใฃใฆใใใใใฉใใใใใใฎๆค
ๅญใซๅบงใฃใใใใ
ๅชใใๆฐๆใกใๆใฃใฆๆดปๅใๅงใใใคใใใใใ
็งใใกใฎๆนใใ
ๅชใใใ
ๅ
ๅฎๆใ
ๅๅใใชๅใใใใฃใฑใ้ ใใฆใใ
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ใจใฏใปใฌใณใๆฑๅฑฑใฎๅฉ็จ่
ใใ
ใใใใจใใใใใพใ
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่ทๅกใฎ็ใใพใใใคใๅฟซใ่ฟใๅ
ฅใใฆใใ ใใใๆดปๅใใใใ็ฐๅขใไฝใฃใฆใใ ใใ
ใใใใจใใใใใพใ
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ๆๆไบ้ฒใฎใใใไธๆไบๆใฏใไผใฟใใใฆ้ ใใพใใ
ไธๆใซใไผใใใใใจใใๆฅฝใใฟใซใใฆใใพใใ
ๆฅๅนดใใใฉใใใใใใใ้กใ่ดใใพใ