二枚貝属名辞典 A lexicon of bivalve genera – Lexicon generum bivalvium (Maoricardium-Margarita)

二枚貝属名辞典 A lexicon of bivalve genera – Lexicon generum bivalvium (Maoricardium-Margarita)

Maoricardium (n.) Marwick, 1944, 74(3): 263-264, type species (OD) Cardium spatiosum Hutton, 1873: 23; Cardiidae. New Zealand Maori, primitive inhabitants of the islands (Jaeger, 1959); Cardium Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 678. マオリのザルガイ類；ザルガイ科マンシチザルガイ属

Maorithyas (f.) C. A. Fleming, 1950, 78(2/3): 253, type species (OD) Maorithyas marama C. A. Fleming, 1950, 78(2/3): 253-254, pl. 25, fig. 2, [?= Thyasira flexuosa (Montagu, 1803) sensu Suter, 1913: 919, pl. 63, fig. 11 (1915), non Tellina flexuosa Montagu, 1803: 72-73, ref. Venus sinuosa Donovan, 1800, 2: pl. 42, fig. 2]; Thyasiridae. New Zealand Maori, primitive inhabitants of the islands (Jaeger, 1959); Thyasira Lamarck, 1818, 5: 492. マオリのハナシガイ類；ハナシガイ科ウスハナシガイ属

Maorithyas marama C. A. Fleming, 1950, pl. 25, fig. 2.

Thyasira flexuosa (Montagu, 1803) sensu Suter, 1913, pl. 63, fig. 11 (1915), 19 x 17 mm.

Marcia (f.) H. & A. Adams, 1857, 2: 423, as Chione (Marcia), type species (SD Kobelt, 1881, Lfg. 10: 339, as Murcia [err. pro Mar-] Ad., glatte Arten mit dem Typus V. pinguis Chemn.) Venus opima Gmelin, 1791, ed. 13, 1(6): 3279, ref. Venus pinguis ... (not binominal) Chemnitz, 1782, 6: 355-356, pl. 34, figs. 355-357; Veneridae. (1) Eng. Marcia, the name of woman （岩崎, 1973）, (2) proper name Marcou, Marcus; -ia. マーシャ（女子の名）；マルスダレガイ科ダルマハマグリ属

Venus pinguis ... (not binominal) Chemnitz, 1782, pl. 34, figs. 355-357.

Margarita (f.) Leach, 1814, 1: 107-108, type species (M) Margarita sinensis Leach, 1814, 1: 108, pl. 48, [= Mytilus margaritiferus Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 704, ref. Buonanni, 1684, (2): pl. 1], objective synonym of Pinctada [Röding], 1798, (2): 166; Pteriidae. L. margarita, ae, f., and margaritum, i, n., a pearl (W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976). 真珠；ウグイスガイ科、アコヤガイ属の客観シノニムで無効

Margarita sinensis Leach, 1814, 1: 108, pl. 48.

Buonanni, 1684, (2): pl. 1.

二枚貝属名辞典 A lexicon of bivalve genera – Lexicon generum bivalvium (Malletia-Mantellum)

二枚貝属名辞典 A lexicon of bivalve genera – Lexicon generum bivalvium (Malletia-Mantellum)

Malletia (f.) des Moulins, 1832b, 5: 85-90, type species (M) Malletia chilensis des Moulins, 1832b, 5(25): 90-92, pl., figs. 1-8; Malletiidae. M. A. Mallet, Capitaine du navire le Pompée (des Moulins, 1832b, 5(25): 84); -ia, Gr. suffix, partaining to (Brown, 1956). Pompée号の船長A.マレに因む；スミゾメソデガイ科

Malletia chilensis des Moulins, 1832b, pl., figs. 1-8.

Malleus (m.) Lamarck, 1799, 1: 82, type species (M) Ostrea malleus Linnaeus, 1758, ed. 10, 1: 699, no. 177, syntype LSL, a conjoined specimen, box no. 184, Dance label image ref. G-M 1101244; Malleidae. L. malleus, i, m., marteau (Chenu, 1847a: 95; 1847b: 175; Fischer, 1886: 954), a hammer, mallet (W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976). ハンマー、木槌；シュモクガイ科シュモクガイ属

Ostrea malleus Linnaeus, 1758, syntype LSL, a conjoined specimen, box no. 184, Dance label image ref. G-M 1101244 (http://linean-online.org/17161/).

Malvufundus (m.) de Gregorio, 1885, 11: 122, new name for Fundella de Gregorio, 1884, 10: 72-73, non Zeller, 1848: 866, Lepid., type species (M) Fundella lioyi de Gregorio, 1884, 10: 73 [= Ostrea regula Forskaal, 1775: 124]; Malleidae. L. malva, ae, f., Gr. malach [malache], h, the mallow (Liddell & Scott, 1955; W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976); L. fundus, i, m., the bottom, lowest part (Lewis, 1915). アオイ科植物の根元；シュモクガイ科ヒリョウガイ属

Mantellum (n.) [Röding], 1798, (2): 160, type species (SD Bucqoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1888, 2, (2-15): 53) Pecten inflatus … (not binominal) Chemnitz, 1784, 7: 346-348, pl. 68, fig. 649 lit. a [non Ostrea fasciata Linnaeus, 1767, ed. 12, 1(2): 1147, ref. Gualtieri, 1742, pl. 74, fig. E; Ostrea fasciata Linnaeus, 1767 sensu Schröter, 1786, 3: 320-321, ref. Chemnitz, 1784, pl. 68, fig. 649 lit. a etc.; Limidae. L. matelum, mantellum, i, n., a cloak (W. Smith & Lockwood, 1976). 外套（殻表の放射肋を西洋では外套、わが国では蓑に見立てた）；ミノガイ科ユキミノガイ属

Pecten inflatus ... (not binominal) Chemnitz, 1784, pl. 68, fig. 649 lit. a.

Gualtieri, 1742, pl. 74, fig. E.

Mantellum (n.) Mörch, 1853, (2): 57, non [Röding], 1798, (2): 160, type species (SD Stoliczka, 1871, 3: 413) Ostrea hians Gmelin, 1791, ed. 13, 1(6): 3332, ref. Ostrea lima Linnaeus sensu Schröter, 1786, 3: 332, pl. 9, fig. 4; Mörch, 1853, (2): 57 put Pecten inflatus ... (not binominal) Chemnitz, 1784, 7: 346-348, pl. 68, fig. 649 lit. a and Ostra hians Gmelin, 1791, ed. 13, 1(6): 3332, ref. Ostrea lima Linnaeus sensu Schröter, 1786, 3: 332, pl. 9, fig. 4 in the genus Mantellum and Stoliczka, 1871: 413 selected Ostrea hians Gmelin, 1791 as type species, which was not included in the species of Mantellum [Röding], 1798; Limidae (objectice junior homonym of Mantellum [Röding], 1798. Mantellum [Röding], 1798の新参ホモニム

Ostrea lima Linnaeus sensu Schröter, 1786, pl. 9, fig. 4.