下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文- The Marine industry，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了海洋产业。如今，海洋科技的突飞猛进，新的可开发利用的海洋资源不断被发现，海洋已成为巨量财富源泉，为解决可持续发展资源与环境问题提供了强有力的帮助。海洋产业分为传统型产业、新兴海洋产业和未来海洋产业。未来海洋产业技术尚未成熟，但是深海采矿、海洋信息和海水综合利用等技术已初步实现。
With the rapid development of Marine science and technology and the continuous discovery of new exploitable Marine resources, the ocean has become a huge source of wealth, presenting a new dawn for solving the two major problems of resources and environment that puzzle human survival and sustainable development. This paper briefly introduces the concept of Marine economy and Marine industry, analyzes the characteristics of Marine economy industry, and finally puts forward the development strategy of Marine economy.
Resource exhaustion and deteriorating ecological environment have become a huge bottleneck, seriously hindering national economic and social development. Governments face threats from soaring energy prices, a surging world population and record levels of natural disasters. While reflecting on ourselves, human beings have accelerated the coordinated and unified pace of adjustment and nature, continuously expanded new economic development space, and sought new alternative sources of resources. The huge energy resources contained in the ocean are the hope of human beings in the future.
However, our country's Marine resources development still exist many problems, such as the development is not very full, Marine economy overall development level is still not very developed, the ocean high-tech content is not high, basically is given priority to with traditional Marine industry, Marine economic growth mainly determine the extensiveness of an rely on resource consumption growth model. Therefore, it is difficult to maintain the sustainable development of Marine economy only by relying on the initial development mode. Therefore, it is urgent to adjust the thinking of Marine development, change the mode of economic growth and stick to the scientific and sustainable growth mode of Marine economy.
Marine economy includes Marine development and utilization, protection and related industrial activities. Marine industry and ocean economy related to production and service activities, including Marine fishery, Marine oil-gas industry, Marine, mining, Marine salt industry, shipbuilding industry, Marine biological medicine, Marine power, seawater desalination industry, Marine shipbuilding industry, Marine engineering, Marine transportation, and coastal tourism, and other major ocean industries, as well as Marine research education management services.
According to the formation time, the Marine industry can be divided into traditional industry, emerging industry and future industry. Traditional industries mainly refer to Marine fishing industry, salt production industry of sea water and Marine transportation industry, while emerging Marine industries refer to Marine breeding industry, coastal and Marine tourism industry, Marine salinization industry, Marine oil and gas industry, Marine engineering construction industry, Marine drug and food industry, Marine direct use industry and Marine service industry. In the future, Marine industrial technology is not yet mature, but has strong development value, such as Marine energy utilization, deep-sea mining, Marine information industry and Marine comprehensive utilization.
Sea is different from the land of no strict closed boundaries, with a strong liquidity, so it is difficult to accurately divide its boundaries, and because of that country to compete with waters and Marine economy competition is more intense than on land, at the same time also need to be more close cooperation, so the Marine economy has the characteristics of openness is strong, the ocean economy needs the boundaries between departments and industry across the region, from the theoretical research level, Marine economy also involves multiple industry fields of science, in a nutshell, the internationalization of the Marine economy is an open system of the global economy. As early as the 1970s, the world began to enter a new era of large-scale open use of the sea. Coastal countries used various technological means to accelerate the open use of the sea, including political, economic and military means. The development of world Marine economy makes coastal area become the hot spot of national development and economic development. The Marine economy has become a new economic growth point in the world.
Compared with the traditional industrial system, the Marine system itself relies on modern science and technology, and relies more on the high and new technology for the Marine development than traditional industries. It is very difficult to develop in the vast sea area, and it often requires large capital input and intensive knowledge input. It is the rapid development of the high and new Marine technology that has promoted the rapid expansion of Marine development. The breakthrough made by the world's Marine industry in recent decades cannot be separated from Marine biological technology. The rapid development of offshore oil detection technology. The lack of overall development of Marine industry in China is largely due to the restriction of high and new technologies. According to statistics, developed countries rely more than twice as much on science and technology as China in the development of Marine economy. China lacks advanced detection equipment, capital and technology in the field of Marine economy. Therefore, it is imperative to develop new and high technologies for Marine development to promote the development of Marine industrialization. In view of China's national conditions, the sustainable development of Marine industry will ultimately depend on the development of powerful Marine science and technology.
Industrial openness mainly refers to the economic cooperation in accordance with the international general rules in terms of investment market access through international cooperation and selection of advantageous industries with good basic conditions. Industrial development needs to combine with international advanced technology or management conditions on the basis of its own superior resources to carry out international industrial division of labor and cooperation, and finally promote its development through the adjustment of industrial structure.
The development of the Marine industry itself has an important adjustment function. On the one hand, the Marine industry can be used as a carrier to promote the Marine advantages from the ocean to the land and expand the service base of the Marine industry. On the other hand, it can also attract the development direction of land resources to the coastal areas, and give full play to the advantages of port shipping and other aspects of radiating overseas. With the deepening of Marine development, the degree of correlation between land and sea is increasingly close, and there is an inevitable complementary relationship between the two. The depth and breadth of Marine development essentially depends on the development of land economy, and the restrictive factors of Marine economy should be eliminated by strengthening the development of land economy otherwise. Only by strengthening the overall layout of the linkage between Marine industry and land economy and optimizing and adjusting the structural industry can the role of Marine industry in the whole economy and resource balance be promoted.
Aiming at the traditional industry, we should continue to carry forward its original advantages, and inject new vitality into the industry by developing high and new technologies, so as to extend the economic advantages of the traditional industry and form a good sustainable industry. International and regional exchanges of new and high technology related to information technology, capital and labor force should be strengthened. For example, to strengthen international economic and technological cooperation in fisheries, learn advanced fishing techniques and management experience from foreign countries, and improve the overall level of competition in fisheries. The changes of industrial structure are generally from low-level to high-level, from extensive to intensive, from the agricultural society with agriculture as the pillar of economy, to the stage dominated by light textile industry, to the large-scale industrial structure with heavy machinery, and to the recent new technology era.
To vigorously develop the Marine economy, scientific research and innovation should be supported and led. The capacity and level of Marine scientific and technological innovation should be improved comprehensively. We will seize development opportunities, actively promote the transformation and application of Marine scientific research results, strive to turn scientific and technological advantages into industrial advantages, and effectively enhance the comprehensive strength and core competitiveness of the Marine economy. At the same time, attention should be paid to give play to the comprehensive effects of Marine economy and take the road of sustainable development of Marine economy. Departments at all levels should constantly improve their services, form a strong synergy to accelerate Marine economic development, create a favorable environment for Marine economic development, and make concerted efforts to expand and strengthen Marine economic industries.
想要了解更多英国留学资讯或者需要英国代写，请关注51Due英国论文代写平台，51Due是一家专业的论文代写机构，专业辅导海外留学生的英文论文写作，主要业务有essay代写、paper代写、assignment代写。在这里，51Due致力于为留学生朋友提供高效优质的留学教育辅导服务，为广大留学生提升写作水平，帮助他们达成学业目标。如果您有essay代写需求，可以咨询我们的客服QQ：800020041。
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With the rapid development of Marine science and technology and the continuous discovery of new exploitable Marine resources, the ocean has become a huge source of wealth, presenting a new dawn for solving the two major problems of resources and environment that puzzle human survival and sustainable development. This paper briefly introduces the concept of Marine economy and Marine industry, analyzes the characteristics of Marine economy industry, and finally puts forward the development strategy of Marine economy.
Resource exhaustion and deteriorating ecological environment have become a huge bottleneck, seriously hindering national economic and social development. Governments face threats from soaring energy prices, a surging world population and record levels of natural disasters. While reflecting on ourselves, human beings have accelerated the coordinated and unified pace of adjustment and nature, continuously expanded new economic development space, and sought new alternative sources of resources. The huge energy resources contained in the ocean are the hope of human beings in the future.
However, our country's Marine resources development still exist many problems, such as the development is not very full, Marine economy overall development level is still not very developed, the ocean high-tech content is not high, basically is given priority to with traditional Marine industry, Marine economic growth mainly determine the extensiveness of an rely on resource consumption growth model. Therefore, it is difficult to maintain the sustainable development of Marine economy only by relying on the initial development mode. Therefore, it is urgent to adjust the thinking of Marine development, change the mode of economic growth and stick to the scientific and sustainable growth mode of Marine economy.
Marine economy includes Marine development and utilization, protection and related industrial activities. Marine industry and ocean economy related to production and service activities, including Marine fishery, Marine oil-gas industry, Marine, mining, Marine salt industry, shipbuilding industry, Marine biological medicine, Marine power, seawater desalination industry, Marine shipbuilding industry, Marine engineering, Marine transportation, and coastal tourism, and other major ocean industries, as well as Marine research education management services.
According to the formation time, the Marine industry can be divided into traditional industry, emerging industry and future industry. Traditional industries mainly refer to Marine fishing industry, salt production industry of sea water and Marine transportation industry, while emerging Marine industries refer to Marine breeding industry, coastal and Marine tourism industry, Marine salinization industry, Marine oil and gas industry, Marine engineering construction industry, Marine drug and food industry, Marine direct use industry and Marine service industry. In the future, Marine industrial technology is not yet mature, but has strong development value, such as Marine energy utilization, deep-sea mining, Marine information industry and Marine comprehensive utilization.
Sea is different from the land of no strict closed boundaries, with a strong liquidity, so it is difficult to accurately divide its boundaries, and because of that country to compete with waters and Marine economy competition is more intense than on land, at the same time also need to be more close cooperation, so the Marine economy has the characteristics of openness is strong, the ocean economy needs the boundaries between departments and industry across the region, from the theoretical research level, Marine economy also involves multiple industry fields of science, in a nutshell, the internationalization of the Marine economy is an open system of the global economy. As early as the 1970s, the world began to enter a new era of large-scale open use of the sea. Coastal countries used various technological means to accelerate the open use of the sea, including political, economic and military means. The development of world Marine economy makes coastal area become the hot spot of national development and economic development. The Marine economy has become a new economic growth point in the world.
Compared with the traditional industrial system, the Marine system itself relies on modern science and technology, and relies more on the high and new technology for the Marine development than traditional industries. It is very difficult to develop in the vast sea area, and it often requires large capital input and intensive knowledge input. It is the rapid development of the high and new Marine technology that has promoted the rapid expansion of Marine development. The breakthrough made by the world's Marine industry in recent decades cannot be separated from Marine biological technology. The rapid development of offshore oil detection technology. The lack of overall development of Marine industry in China is largely due to the restriction of high and new technologies. According to statistics, developed countries rely more than twice as much on science and technology as China in the development of Marine economy. China lacks advanced detection equipment, capital and technology in the field of Marine economy. Therefore, it is imperative to develop new and high technologies for Marine development to promote the development of Marine industrialization. In view of China's national conditions, the sustainable development of Marine industry will ultimately depend on the development of powerful Marine science and technology.
Industrial openness mainly refers to the economic cooperation in accordance with the international general rules in terms of investment market access through international cooperation and selection of advantageous industries with good basic conditions. Industrial development needs to combine with international advanced technology or management conditions on the basis of its own superior resources to carry out international industrial division of labor and cooperation, and finally promote its development through the adjustment of industrial structure.
The development of the Marine industry itself has an important adjustment function. On the one hand, the Marine industry can be used as a carrier to promote the Marine advantages from the ocean to the land and expand the service base of the Marine industry. On the other hand, it can also attract the development direction of land resources to the coastal areas, and give full play to the advantages of port shipping and other aspects of radiating overseas. With the deepening of Marine development, the degree of correlation between land and sea is increasingly close, and there is an inevitable complementary relationship between the two. The depth and breadth of Marine development essentially depends on the development of land economy, and the restrictive factors of Marine economy should be eliminated by strengthening the development of land economy otherwise. Only by strengthening the overall layout of the linkage between Marine industry and land economy and optimizing and adjusting the structural industry can the role of Marine industry in the whole economy and resource balance be promoted.
Aiming at the traditional industry, we should continue to carry forward its original advantages, and inject new vitality into the industry by developing high and new technologies, so as to extend the economic advantages of the traditional industry and form a good sustainable industry. International and regional exchanges of new and high technology related to information technology, capital and labor force should be strengthened. For example, to strengthen international economic and technological cooperation in fisheries, learn advanced fishing techniques and management experience from foreign countries, and improve the overall level of competition in fisheries. The changes of industrial structure are generally from low-level to high-level, from extensive to intensive, from the agricultural society with agriculture as the pillar of economy, to the stage dominated by light textile industry, to the large-scale industrial structure with heavy machinery, and to the recent new technology era.
To vigorously develop the Marine economy, scientific research and innovation should be supported and led. The capacity and level of Marine scientific and technological innovation should be improved comprehensively. We will seize development opportunities, actively promote the transformation and application of Marine scientific research results, strive to turn scientific and technological advantages into industrial advantages, and effectively enhance the comprehensive strength and core competitiveness of the Marine economy. At the same time, attention should be paid to give play to the comprehensive effects of Marine economy and take the road of sustainable development of Marine economy. Departments at all levels should constantly improve their services, form a strong synergy to accelerate Marine economic development, create a favorable environment for Marine economic development, and make concerted efforts to expand and strengthen Marine economic industries.
想要了解更多英国留学资讯或者需要英国代写，请关注51Due英国论文代写平台，51Due是一家专业的论文代写机构，专业辅导海外留学生的英文论文写作，主要业务有essay代写、paper代写、assignment代写。在这里，51Due致力于为留学生朋友提供高效优质的留学教育辅导服务，为广大留学生提升写作水平，帮助他们达成学业目标。如果您有essay代写需求，可以咨询我们的客服QQ：800020041。
51Due网站原创范文除特殊说明外一切图文著作权归51Due所有；未经51Due官方授权谢绝任何用途转载或刊发于媒体。如发生侵犯著作权现象，51Due保留一切法律追诉权。
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