作业代写：Dancing elements in Indian musical films

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文- Dancing elements in Indian musical films，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了印度歌舞电影中的舞蹈元素。歌舞电影的根源是来自音乐戏剧、歌舞剧等节目，其中的舞蹈元素以及表演方法都是吸收了西方流行的舞蹈元素。印度的歌舞电影在全世界范围内都具有深远的影响，它通常是人们勇于表达内心情怀以及表现喜怒哀乐等情绪的一种有效形式，并逐渐成为印度电影展现人类对未来期望的影片类型。

The root of the musical film is from music drama, song and dance drama and other programs, including various forms of dance elements as well as the performance method are absorbed western pop dance elements, dance movie also widely absorbed the essence of tap and jazz dance types, but also effectively put the ballet dance music and rock music adapted to create, forming a unique musical. Indian dance movies around the world have far-reaching influence, it is usually people to express inner feelings and show an effective form of emotion, such as the joys and sorrows, and gradually become Indian movies from its human hope for the future type. Among them, Indian singing and dancing movies bring people visual enjoyment through magnificent scenery, colorful color sense, beautiful Musical Instruments and vivid dance.

It was recognized from the beginning that Indian singing and dancing movies basically started with the beautiful melodies that flowed from the film nomad. The leading lady in the singing and dancing movies appears very smart and follows the romantic feelings. When Indian dance movie in the 1970 s the caravan and let people enjoy the gipsy caravan, permeated with the joy of a beautiful lida and outgoing lisa sing sweet songs, went on a vagabond life, simple and happy at the same time in the movie is also equipped with some of the after effects, not only let people deeply feel the legendary color, besides, it is full of romantic life picture scroll. Indian dance movies into the 90 s, with the progress of science and technology, the quality of the scene were promoted, coupled with excellent choreography, once again attracted the audience's attention. And completed in 2001 of India's song and dance movie "monsoon wedding", through the "wedding" it focuses on the different culture of all sorts of contradictions and conflicts, in the traditional customs, the indians and the life, place oneself in the fusion of Chinese and western civilization and collision, and then to find ethnic identity and sense of belonging of the self. Film in the final part shows the "social dancing in the rain", scenes of the whole movie is full of joy, and auspicious atmosphere, highlight the unique value of a nation more power and emotional goals. In addition, at the same stage of Indian dance film, such as in the past of India "and" ashoka "is the history as the theme of the movie, and also embodied the film element such as love, singing and dancing, suddenly deeply attracted the audience's sight, and become the people keen on the topic of discussion. Then in 2002, has spent billions of dollars to complete filming musical "logo, das" Indian dance movie really to the peak, the film glittering and showily stand out. The story of the film mainly tells the story of a couple because the restraint of caste and traditional, coupled with the family and social aspects, the two eventually can't together, the actor is with alcohol to anesthesia yourself all day long. In the film, RAE when playing shows a beautiful dance, her hands holding a candle flame, along with the dance skirt, just like the wings of butterfly, gentle and lovely eyes and its dress complement each other, the traditional Indian dance beautifully show on camera.

For Indian movies, there would be no attractive Indian movies without the innovation of singing and dancing. Therefore, singing and dancing have become the life source of Indian movies and it is also its hope. In Indian musical films, the most prominent features are mainly summarized as three parts: first, at least 6 to 8 complete musical images are implanted in Indian musical films. This combines dance with the narrative of the film to bring the film to a climax. Spectacular singing and dancing is an indispensable model in Indian films. For example, there are 8 singing and dancing scenes in caravan, which has become a visual highlight in the movie. Second, the content of songs and dances in Indian musical films accounts for 1/4 to 1/3 of the information of the whole film. Indian film specialists have said that music and dance are the two main elements that make up Indian films, and account for a quarter to a third of the film. In India in the movie, there are a lot of song and dance pieces are out of the movie plot in time and space limitations, and it is the song and dance, dance, and funny scene forcibly show in the film, so further to the protagonist in the film, the thought emotion and have played an important role in rendering and deepen the theme connotation. Thirdly, singing and dancing elements are used as an effective way for people to express their feelings in Indian musical films. Indian dance film of the most common trick is to show people the romantic sentiment and reflect life, song and dance elements has become an effective way, the emotions of people concentrated expresses people's positive attitude to life and hope for ideal. In the Indian film nomad, the integration of singing and dancing elements has attracted a large number of audiences. Grew up in the film describes the raz, and came out of the prison walked on the road, at this point he alone in singing and dancing, the film also adopted the raz's song as the background music, with the deduction of raz wacky, with the fast rhythm of music, but, in the heart contains many helpless and sad. The film shows raze's rather funny action performance, highlighting the character characteristics and expression of thoughts and feelings of the protagonist, which is in contrast to the later transformation.

Highly regarded Indian dance dance combines several elements in the movie, because dance movie is a kind of emotional catharsis, and influenced by the social norms, and dance film is often used to show people desire, so in the current Indian dance movie, dance and emotion, religious and desire of elements together, show the beauty of the dance of dripping fun together, let a person deeply engraved in my mind.

In India have encountered many times in the history of foreign aggression, and gradually formed a diversity of land in India's cultural characteristics, when the national psychology after a certain period of precipitation, the Indian people also begin to pay close attention to, and actively promote the artistic fields, such as singing, dancing, and gradually formed a freedom and national character of the humor humor and wit, and these are integrated into the film, and through dance this direct and quick way to convey the inner feelings, or sorrow, or joy, all immersed in the dance performance. Therefore, in the current Indian dance movies, both in the process of narration and outside of narration, many scenes of singing and dancing are added in the movies to have fun with the whole nation. For example, the typical Indian dance movie "the caravan," when the team is slowly forward, people will make full use of the empty area on the team to a lively dance scene, the atmosphere was very touching and wonderful. The leading lady in the film, lida herself, was originally a quiet woman, but she was forced to dance in a pleasant atmosphere. The development of the plot of the film content here, there is no need to delve into why a girl was not good at singing and dancing, convert the characters in the film character in India, for this, Indian films have never too much explanation, because in India in the movie the main expression is people happy and joy, as long as it is good to feel happy. Similarly, in the other's movie "ashoka" tells the story of the princess is going to look for asoka, so in the film do not add any redundant plot, and directly through song and dance to show after two people finally meet pang, the plot in images full of implicated, and embodies the princess in the process of looking for a feeling of infinite sadness inside, let the audience can not help but also for its purest emotion.

Indian dance movies are also influenced by religion, so they have a strong religious flavor. In Hinduism, Lord shiva is the general of the people of India as a dance, so religion in India, Lord shiva is not only the Indian people worship god in the heart, is also a famous dancer. It can be said that India is a sacred place of religion. The local people all worship the doctrine, among which hindus occupy a large proportion. So the people in the process of sacrifice and worship the gods, often with the help of dance through this phenomenon widely promoted, so in the life of people, often dance in droves to reflect his respect for life and worship of the gods, and when these habits in the movie show, also highlights the Indian people dance to express a positive attitude towards life. In the current Indian dance movies, many of the dance scene are the elements of classical and modern tide together, mainly express the two aspects of meaning, one is the display of modern dance skills of the people of India, to get incisively and vividly show in the movie; The second is that the Indian people actively spread their classical dance through the film media. In the Indian classical dance, for example, is the famous "dance" brahman, due to it and worship together, so the whole dance moves also appears relatively complex, and every action of them have been deeply engraved on the special meaning of the Indian culture and religion, but classical dance in India still won the love of the masses.

In Indian classical art is a famous work "the theory of dance" to the further development of Indian dance provides a theoretical guidance, although the theory of "dance" are not all in the dance, but it is a combination of a variety of art of society, such as art, sculpture art all included in it, which it expounds the most important point is "taste" and "love", in fact, people in the life of a total of eight kinds of flavor, so India's dance of life with the flesh and other elements together, and implanted to the content of the theme of the movie. Throughout the development of Indian films, because the Indian film is strict censorship, and once suffered restrictions, so India movie lust for aspects of strict control, so the time of the performance in the Indian films are pure beauty. As one of the eight flavour, but passion is also the symbol of the Hindu of Vishnu, and hindus to shiva is also very respect, so make the people of India in the subconscious think lust is gods thick, so in Indian society art, such as sculpture, often give expression to lust. But in Indian movies, the Indian people still skillfully use the art form of dance to show the passion that cannot be expressed in words in movies. Even at the gatherings of the Indian people, they express their inner thoughts through dancing and talking body language. In song and dance movie "ashoka", for example, the hero ashoka was done by your imagination and the princess and dance scene, one of the wonderful clips, plus the use of props such as smoke, fire, created a visual feast for the audience, although the flesh and dance together, but still let a person feel a kind of pure beauty in it.

In a word, Indian musical and musical films have developed to this day and still have unique attraction and artistic charm, reaching almost to the heart of the world audience. Indian singing and dancing movies have also spread all over the world, giving people a taste of India's different national customs. At the same time, people are infected by the Indian dance, for their spiritual eyes, swaying posture, and deeply attracted by the modelling of gentle and lovely, so that people are more used to this simple pleasures, to inspire people to love life. For the people of India, dance represents the passion and loyalty in their lives. Moreover, dance is not only an art form, but also integrated with the worship of religion. The profound influence of Indian song and dance art is not only for the Indian people, but also for the whole world.

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Assignment代写：The narrative style of austen's works

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的assignment代写范文- The narrative style of austen's works，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了奥斯汀作品的叙述方式。奥斯汀是英国著名的作家，其作品是从女性的角度出发，通过大量的叙述技巧，全面展开对女性的叙述，让读者能够对其中的人物和情节有全面了解。奥斯汀的这种叙述方式不同于过去的男性叙事方式，其女性叙述方法充分表达出了女性的叙事权威，体现了女性的思想。

Austen is a famous British writer, whose works start from the perspective of women, through a large number of narrative techniques, fully expand the narrative of women. Through these narration techniques, austen enables readers to have a comprehensive understanding of the characters and plots in her works. This narrative is different from the past Austin male narrative, its female narration method fully express the female narrative authority, his work is not to the man as the center, but fully reflect women thought a lot. Not only that, Austin works can let readers into the inner world of the female characters, the reader can produce between the heroine and sympathize with each other understand emotions, readers through reading, naturally the values of the heroine in his work to feel accepted, so that to further strengthen the female narrative authority. Some people believe that female narration is limited by the way of narration, that is, female narration requires skills. This paper analyzes and studies the female narration of austen's literary works.

Austen is a famous female writer in the UK. Her works always focus on female narration and fully express women's values and thoughts through a lot of narrative techniques. Many of austen's works are related to the countryside, which is related to her own life experience. She once lived in the countryside. It is for this reason that most of austen's stories take place in the countryside. The society at that time was that men were inferior to women, but austen abnormally narrated from the perspective of women. This unique style of writing also laid an important foundation for later female literature. Austin, through a lot of narrative, fully demonstrate the ideas and values of the women, let the reader to understand and agree with the works of female thought, so that the works of female narration to become more authoritative, this narrative is worth studying.

Austen's "northanger Abbey," which begins with a decidedly negative tone of irony, sets the tone for "northanger Abbey." Austin staked out in the opening Mo LAN is not valued by people around you, as a child because Mo orchid family status is not high in society at that time, his parents everyday, what she does not have value factors, who can think Mo would later become the heroine. Irony of Mo orchid on the surface, because Mo LAN is not the patriarchal tradition, however, the real aim of Austin is mocked for writing habits of people at that time, when people are used to set the image of the heroine to beautiful and elegant, like a fairy. The narrative of this style in nosankyo temple is well illustrated in the first six chapters. This also makes austen's female narrative style relatively strong. Austin, the "northanger Abbey" at the beginning of the creation is not smooth, this also let Austin better start thinking more narrative techniques are used to express women's ideological concept, Austin, this kind of behavior is to elevate the status of women in society.

Austen's novels often allow readers to enter into the heart of the main character and greatly shorten the inner distance between the readers and the main character. This way of narration is easy for readers to have a sense of substitution and a deep sense of identity for the heroine. It is more beneficial for austen to pass on the ideas and ideas of women to readers through the heroine, and make readers accept them. Austen USES lateral language to let readers enter the heart of the heroine, so that readers can feel the authority of her female narration. Austen's narrative style is favored by many feminist writers.

Austen's pride and prejudice takes the main character as the focus of her narration, allowing readers to enter into the inner world of the heroine, so as to have a deeper understanding of her emotional thoughts. "Pride and prejudice" the novel is not from the beginning and let readers into the inner world of the heroine in the former part of the content, the author did not select a character as the focal point of the narrative, but to make the reader understand the plot and characters, so that readers can have a preliminary understanding of the characters. "Pride and prejudice" before the part of the narrative is not concentrated, with a lot of space to tell JiYing and ChanGe of love, and Elizabeth as the heroine of this book, the road to her love is not true. As the plot progresses, austen begins to focus on Elizabeth. The author of the documentary, which had previously spent a lot of writing, had begun to cool down, which was also a great change of the work. At this time, the author pays more attention to the depiction of Elizabeth's inner world and guides readers to understand Elizabeth's inner world.

Austen's works are narrated from the perspective of women. Austen's stories are all stories with the heroine as the focus of narration. This kind of narration is different from the previous male narration, which greatly reveals feminist thoughts.

Through Austin works express the theme of the thought is obvious, for its inequality is discontent with men and women, this is Austin in the novel emphasizes the equality between men and women the cause of the idea. Austen herself had no advanced education, and she lived in the countryside for a long time. The different living environment made Austin's ideas and ideas incompatible with the mainstream ideas of the society at that time. It was also because of such ideas, Austin's works, a lot of the story is very dull, not a large number of rendering, even so, Austin by superb narrative skills to fully demonstrate the ideas about women, let his works in the ordinary appear extraordinary.

Austin's work compared with the present feminism writers, although the female consciousness is not strong, but it is at the back of the female narrative made an important matting, made important contributions to the development of world literature.

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assignment代写：The film and television language

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的assignment代写范文- The film and television language，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了影视语言。影视语言是信息场域，而画面则承担着影视语言表达的主干功能。影视语言是以时空为结构外壳，声像为结构材料，蒙太奇为结构组织的直觉性符号系统。其语言结构状态是由实现影视传达的特定声像并存、时空并存所规定的媒介形式，是一种复合立体的、多元多层的语言结构体系，具有直观的震撼力和刺激性，给观众带来的是直接感官的审美刺激。

Video language is the information field. Information field is in an event or multiple events, the behavior of dynamic relationships, image, sound, the environment, atmosphere, attitude accumulated for the audience to observe and experience of space and time art system. The picture bears the main function of film and television language expression. Picture and sound are the organic components of film and television language, with rich expression. Montage has the function of connecting story plot, creating movement, creating rhythm, creating thought and creating unique film and television space. Therefore, images and pictures, pictures and sound, color and color, ever-changing connection between sound and color, like a symphony of melody and rhythm, give a person with the artistic conception of poetry, the beauty of painting.

Language is divided into broad sense and narrow sense. In a narrow sense, language refers to the communicative tools that human beings use to express meaning and exchange ideas. Specifically, it refers to human natural language. It is a symbol system composed of speech, vocabulary and grammar. It is divided into the traditional oral language and written language. Generalized language refers to all have some kind of information transmission function of symbol system, is used to express, communicate and transmit information symbol system, therefore, the image language, animal language, voice, form language, logic language, color, language, music, language, body language, art, languages, computer languages, etc., can be regarded as language. Film and television language is a comprehensive language, which is composed of two parts: picture and sound. The picture includes composition, color, light effect, tone, etc. Voice includes human voice, acoustics, music, etc., and also includes "modeling language" and "rhythm language" formed by combination of picture and sound art. The audience interprets the picture through vision and understands sound through hearing. Film language is audio-visual language.

The language of film and television is an intuitive symbol system with space-time as the structural shell, sound and image as the structural materials and montage as the structural organization. Its language structure state is the media form stipulated by the coexistence of specific sound and image and the coexistence of time and space in the realization of film and television transmission.

The language of film and television has the intuitive power of shock and stimulation, which can bring the aesthetic stimulation of direct sense to the audience. However, what is expressed in the language of film and television is singular, individual and specific. There is only so much scope for what it means to do, that is to say, there is only so much scope for the imagination of the mind which it can inspire, for its meaning is limited. In film and television on language expression, therefore, we can show the aesthetic function about it on the one hand, to be sure, on the other hand also for it can arouse imagination of thinking of the limitation of the aesthetic activities more in-depth exploration, so as to create more rich and colorful performance means, full of poetic composition is to tap into the film and television language in terms of artistic expression.

Natural language is composed of vocabulary and grammar. Vocabulary is the structural material of language, while grammar is the structural rule of language. When words are combined according to certain grammatical rules, they constitute a language system to express complete meaning. In the language of film and television, pictures and sounds play the role of vocabulary, while montage plays the role of grammar. Through montage to connect a lot of pictures and sounds, the language system of film and television is formed, and the meaning system of expressing real life and transcending real life is formed.

Film and television images are recorded on photosensitive film or tape through a film or television camera, and finally restored on the screen. The image in the film and television picture is not only the reproduction of the real image, but also the rewriting of the real image. Film and television picture is a copy of reality, is an art to copy, is not only the record of reality, it is to transcend reality, is endowed with the meaning of true, is true beyond reality.

As an artistic expression, picture is the medium to express human thoughts and feelings. Pictures have a greater advantage than words in showing the authenticity of objective reality. In the expression of characters' psychology, in the expression of multiple meanings, the written language appears more free and flexible, more exquisite and vivid. The difference between the two can be reflected by the expression of specific things. The picture only shows "a particular house" and "a particular tree", and never shows the general "house" or "tree". Natural language only needs to speak or write the concept of "house" or "tree", which is generalized, polysemous, abstract and not concrete. Therefore, the picture has a clear and defined meaning, and verbal or written is generalized, polysemy, different readers have different understanding about scene, which have different subjective landscape image. But we can improve and enrich the expression effect through the rhetoric art of the picture.

Picture is a kind of film and TV art expression, by showing the image of people or things and actions to show some ideological content, the author thought emotion and psychological activities, so as to reflect the real social life. Screen can show the character's inner psychological, such as the film "run Lola run", tells the story of Laura to save her boyfriend borrow money around, in her walking past a set up in the air, rail, the picture is the art of using scale contrast methods: Laura left running in parallel to the railway bridge, bridge and track a proportion two-thirds of the picture, the picture right high left low tilt at the same time. This picture makes people look very uncomfortable and depressed. Through this picture, we can express the anxious emotion and psychology of the protagonist who was running around to borrow money at that time. The artistic use of the picture here reflects Laura's mood.

In the construction of film and television works, the language film author mind will blink elegantly with clear images of time and space, that is to say, stories and drama conflict, the organization have a clear story happened time and place, have specific scenario Settings. These pictures the sense that gives a person is intuitive, but it will not reduce its connotation, conceived through art creation, film and television writers to create some kind of artistic conception suited to express a certain meaning, the artistic conception of meaning is often difficult to use language to express that is the art of images. This artistic method is illustrated by a set of picture language at the beginning of liaoshen campaign. Picture description: the river floods, river ice split, melting ice downstream, large chunks of melting ice impact each other. This is a ice thawing picture, the picture and then added momentum passionate symphonies, such scenes with ice, add momentum passionate music melody, will give the audience a blast momentum and exciting forces, to express the meaning of the Chinese revolution in the early spring has come.

The language of film and television USES picture art to show the rich thoughts and feelings of human beings and reveal the rich inner world of characters. In the legend of tianyun mountain, song wei suddenly sees a white horse galloping from the dark field in front of her eyes. This is a profound picture: the white horse symbolizes the love between her and luo qun, and the boundless dark field also symbolizes song wei's inner pain and trouble and her yearning for luo qun.

What constitutes the language of film and television is not only the picture, but also the soul of the picture. That is to say, the language of film and television should not only be satisfied with using pictures to narrate, but also make them have rich aesthetic implications. The picture should guide the audience to emotion, imagination and out of the picture, that is, to make the audience think about the invisible pictures and the meaning of the pictures outside the picture through the picture. Images not only confined to the screen reflected visible, must be chosen in addition to the picture, can produce a series of images with meaning, emotional, psychological combination can trigger the connotation of the people think. This is the essence of Chinese classical aesthetics. "An image without, a word without." Three energetic old people kick shuttlecock in front of qianmen building in Beijing. Shuttlecock kicking in the picture is a kind of traditional sport in ancient times, which happened in contemporary times. Therefore, the picture contains the significance of the combination of traditional Chinese civilization and modern spirit. Picture: a burning candle can represent the burning object of the candle, the coming of night, the metaphorical burning of one's own spirit to illuminate others, the decline of destiny, the sad mood and other meanings. This kind of uncertainty meaning outside the guidance picture makes the picture art full of rich creativity.

The picture is similar to the objective reality, it can simulate the real object vividly and intuitively, so as to arouse the reader's association. The picture USES the artistic method, can achieve the ideal expression effect. For example, the technique of upturned photography and overhead photography can express the image of characters in the picture, as well as the noble, tall and respected cultural meaning of the image. The portrait can also show the humble, weak and despised cultural significance of the characters. For film and television language rhetoric expression, not only can make the audience in image space to see real vivid picture of reality, also can make the film and television works to deepen, more long, deep artistic conception; At the same time, the audience can feel the artistic charm and aesthetic enjoyment of film and television language through the photographer's unique composition, careful use of color and light and shadow.

Film frames is a kind of have a purpose to construct art, is the inventor based on life, on art, to the understanding of the world's understanding of reality, cognition and interpretation, through various technical and artistic means of reality to art construction. The reality of film and television language is a kind of simulation, the present a realistic absence: it lets the audience in the face of a realistic "present" reality, at the same time, the audience in the face of is a kind of art and technology processing of light and shadow image language, that is to say, the audience is facing simulation of reality, the true reality is not there. This is the very essence of film and television images features, this feature makes the film and television art language in realistic reproduce beyond any other art style, also make the film language art style has more potential than any other art expressive force. Therefore, as an artistic symbol, film and television pictures are not only the representation of objective reality, the simulation of reality, but also the expression of subjective mind, and an ideal transcendence of reality.

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essay开头该怎么写

对于一篇essay而言，其开头最重要的就是吸引读者，让他们有一种想继续读下去的欲望。如果你的essay不能在开头抓住读者的话，那么就是一个非常失败的开头。下面就给大家讲解一下几种常见的essay开头。

1.开门见山

在essay的一开头就用一段有趣的观点、经历等来抓住读者是一个不错的选择，但是往往用这样的开头申请都会犯一个错误：在讲述完观点或者经历后总喜欢用一句总结性的话来结束开头，例如“……所以我想进入大学来实现我的目标”等等。实际上，这样的总结性话语只能削弱开头的作用。你应该用你的全篇essay来总出这样的结论而不是一句平淡无味的序言。

2.显示你的独特

如果能在essay的一开头就显示出自己与众不同之处，那么你的essay就成功了一半。因此，如果你自身和你的生活中有什么不寻常的地方，那么不要犹豫，将essay的开头把它强调出来，不要让你的独特埋没在一堆平淡的事情之中。

3.描绘一个生动的形象

无论是一个人、一个地方还是一件物品，如果在essay一开头就对其做出一个详细的描写，让读者不自觉地在脑海里描绘出你所想要表达的场景，那么这样的开头非常有助于你的读者投入到你的essay中来。

4.制造悬疑

神秘、悬念也许是所有方法中最能吸引人的一种。保持神秘感、让读者猜测你的essay到底要讲述什么才是最好的办法。

以上就是关于essay开头的写作讲解，当然，essay的结尾部分也非常重要，最好就是做到龙头凤尾。

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Paper代写：Russian formalism

本篇paper代写- Russian formalism讨论了俄国的形式主义。俄国形式主义指的是20世纪俄国出现的一个理论流派，它以文本为中心研究文学文本的语言。俄国形式主义批评也是当时最重要的理论流派。什克洛夫斯基是其中最具原创性的代表人物，其“陌生化”的理论最具影响，为文学批评提供了新的视角。本篇paper代写由51due代写平台整理，供大家参考阅读。

Russian formalist criticism is the most important theoretical school in the 20th century. Shklovsky's theory of "defamiliarization" is the most influential, providing a new perspective for literary criticism. Through the analysis of assorted gram rove's Tolstoy's works, found formalism criticism theory is to "defamiliarization" function orientation in the revival of the feelings of people, has the characteristics of the literature makes it possible to literature.

Russian formalism refers to a theoretical school that appeared in Russia from 1914 to 1930. Shklovsky is one of the most original representatives. He put forward and explained the theory of "defamiliarization" in his early work art as a technique. On the basis of the earlier theories, the essay theory in the late years sorted out and reinterpreted the theory of "defamiliarization". But no matter in early or late in the form of socialist theory, the criticism of giant has mentioned many times also is a literary giant Leo Tolstoy's works, even wrote a biography of the Leo Tolstoy. This paper will combine with shklovsky's formalism theory to analyze the significance and interest of Tolstoy's works.

"Art is a way of experiencing the making of things, and the making of things is not important in art." Shklovsky put forward his views on art directly in art as a technique. Production means expression and presentation.

Russian formalism under the influence of structuralism, assorted lofgren, the dominant poetic language institute is to through the study of the functional sex of the poetry language text, based on the literature text research problem of literariness in literary texts, assorted gram rove, under the background of their literariness is a kind of literature, made possible by the general characteristics, through the study of the language of literature analysis and research, and then in the Russian literature classic reading he summarized the concept of a very important - the defamiliarization.

"If many people live their entire lives unconsciously, it is as if they had never lived it," says Tolstoy. According to shklovsky, art is "about making a stone a stone" and "making it feel". Shklovsky says in the theory of prose that singularity is to see the world with another eye; It's not just a new perspective. It's a fantasy of a new, and therefore a sunny world. It's the new, self-affirming literary movement, the movement of new perspectives on the world. Such as Mark Twain's "peak wake gaiden" in his plain speaking style, see the necessity of justice from the Angle of their own. When gogogol talks about strange flights, he's trying to get the reader's attention. Assorted gram rove think Tolstoy's creation - is to see a world in which have not been described for genius, Tolstoy's manuscript after many changes, the result is to teach people to see.

Assorted gram rove, found that Tolstoy's exotic gimmick is that he did not speak out the name of the things, this is because the name joins the habitual feeling, this kind of utilitarian language simplified formula, symbols, everything makes sense to unidimensional, lost the reflection ability; Tolstoy, on the other hand, described things as if they were first seen, and described things as if they were first seen. Such as "shameful" article to lash, Tolstoy to touch the conscience, the typical method used, is to use the "ignorance" look at common objects, and the rationality of awareness is to accept the things.

Everyone has a gait that he knows. If he doesn't feel his gait -- he doesn't seem to exist. Tolstoy felt his gait and found his way to see the world. Sometimes Tolstoy from a special Angle of view to see the world, such as the hall stowe mill is composed of a saw and heard horses to describe myself, so things not to be, but indirect feel things through the horse's eyes. For example, lu xun's diary of a madman and kong yiji are also practices of defamiliarization of perspective, which enables us to restore our experience of life and return to our own heart. The meaning and the task of art, herliebnikov says, is to re-examine the phenomena of the world. Many of lu xun's novels adopt the first-person perspective, and there is only one theme -- "seeing", which is more profound from the perspective consciousness than direct view.

Shklovsky says that literature is an argument, an interpretation, an argument about the world. Literariness makes literature possible, while strangeness makes literariness possible. Draw something out of the ordinary. For this reason, the unusual things should be shown to be ordinary. Assorted gram rove, Tolstoy found with this technique described "war and peace" in the fight, was first described as strange things, such as back from Moscow neman battle, France, Russia, the two militaries actions like hide and seek, For example, in the description of guerrilla warfare, Tolstoy even used mathematical methods to calculate the morale of the army, and so on. Tolstoy's works are full of such bizarre descriptions.

"Prose must have details and surprises because they can increase attention," says shklovsky in prose theory. Tell unusual things in prose, and the speaker is tired, so keep the listener's attention. Prose, therefore, is often a matter of privacy and often tells something different. Therefore, both privacy and expression are to attract the audience. For example, strange tales from a liaozhai studio is to arouse readers' interest with different routine events, giving people a sense of weirdness. "A dream of red mansions", "full of absurd words, a bitter tears", is different from the daily perspective, the understanding of the expression of people with a sense of absurdity. Because of the flesh-and-blood consciousness of the conventional, any deviation from the conventional will be as skin - cutting as sensory stimulation. Therefore, according to shklovsky, art is close to decomposition, which means that the writer fixes a detail on the picture and renders it, thus changing the usual proportion. Tolstoy, for example, paints a picture of battle with vivid details of moist lips. This attention to detail creates a unique dynamic.

Theory of Russian formalism art works are discussed in this article the structure of the internal problems, in the structure of stories and novels, assorted gram rove piled up all that story, is usually caused by some kind of frame type story. "Tolstoy, in his early writings, confused leva and nikolenka, came up with his own childhood, and finally came up with his own prose theory." In Mr Shklovsky's view, Tolstoy's writing contains techniques and techniques of expression. In the article he further noted that the most common application is Tolstoy he refused to cognitive things, said the ornament in the "war and peace" is a small piece of drawing paper board, said the communion for a slice of white bread, blaming yourself or believe in Christian god.

Here, shklovsky focuses on the opposites created by Tolstoy, and believes that the special process of fiction formation is the opposites. In halstomir, the duality of "man and horse" is represented by shelp hofsky, who was the owner of holstomir for a time. Mr Shklovsky finds Tolstoy's symmetries more complex, with his characters symmetrical to each other. Don't be shoehorf -- Paul konsky. In the Anna karenina, Anna - warren, a group of people, levine, a group of people is symmetrical, Kitty and this contact him is the relation of two groups of people; Mr Shklovsky thinks that Tolstoy used kinship not to show it, but to show it as a ladder. Secondly, when studying the plot and structure of the novel in the later period, shklovsky believed that the beginning of a good novel story requires the overlapping of one and two. There seems to be an essential rule in drama, which is that the main plot lines overlap, or lead to a parallel character, or the same thing. "Anna card column Nina" is given priority to with Anna and levin two clues of the development is so so, people living at the same time, but they have a different time. People come together in different ways and at different times.

In addition, if the circumstances are made one aspect is also important, Aristotle proposed in "poetics" plot regardless of using off-the-shelf, or made up by itself, should be simplified into a man first outline, and then according to certain rules for weaving. It's designed to bring the pieces together. However, the plot and structure are controllable, but the magnanimous art does not know the fate of napoleon or Anna. But as shklovsky says, "Anna's life ended more profoundly than anyone else's. She will be in katyusha wire resurrection of her body. She went to a distant world as if into another history.

Unlike brecht, who positioned the function of "defamiliarization" on the recovery of human reason, shklovsky positioned the function of "defamiliarization" on the recovery of human feeling. In the early days of the theory, the assorted gram rove, and others only from the language of a literary text, only attaches great importance to the form of art, and ignore the content of art, in his theory works in its later finally admitted that the content of the art is also a meaningful, so the contents of the art is hidden, he says he is the embodiment of the art is not just pure gimmick, should be the content of the reality in the art.

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