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Sperm and Eggs: Neither Active nor Passive but Interactive

2020-06-11 18:02:32 | 日記
下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文 -- Sperm and Eggs: Neither Active nor Passive but Interactive,文章讲述在论文《卵与精子:科学如何根据定型的男女角色构筑爱情》中,作者以卵与精子为例,坚定而严格地识别并探索了生物学科学语言中隐藏的性别定型观念。本文中的大多数证据表明,在生物学和科学文献中,通常将精子描述为主动强壮的,而卵则被认为是被动和弱小的。但是,有一个证据使我不偏不倚和科学的本质给我留下了深刻的印象:“与传统观点相反,‘卵不仅仅是一个巨大的,卵黄质的球体,精子可钻入该球体赋予新生命。相反,最近的研究表明,几乎是异端的观点认为精子和卵子是相互活跃的伙伴。” (马丁750)这条证据加上论文中的论点,为我的个人主张提供了启示:鸡蛋在生物领域应有应有的地位。

Sperm and Eggs: Neither Active nor Passive but Interactive
In the essay The Egg and the Sperm: How Science Has Constructed a Romance Based on Stereotypical Male-Female Roles, the author firmly and rigorously identifies and explores the gender stereotypes hidden within the scientific language of biology by taking egg and sperm as an example. Most of the evidence in this essay show that in biological and scientific texts, the sperm has generally been described as active and strong while the egg have been casted a role of being passive and weak. However, one piece of evidence strikes me with its unbiased and scientific nature: “Contrary to conventional wisdom, the ‘egg is not merely a large, yolk-filled sphere into which the sperm burrows to endow new life. Rather, recent research suggests the almost heretical view that sperm and egg are mutually active partners.” (Martin 750) This piece of evidence, combined with the arguments in the essay, has shed light on my personal claim: egg deserves a righteous place in biological field.
For a long period of time, sperm has been depicted as strong, active, and even aggressive, while egg is stereotyped as weak and passive. Yet scientific evidences, meaning facts and not descriptions, show that sperm has its own limitations and when compared with the egg, it is as “aggressive” as they were described. Many believe that with a “strong and forceful” tail and a large head, the sperm can swim and can penetrate and enter the egg forcefully. However, the fact is that during this process, “the forward thrust of sperm is extremely weak” (Martin 749), the sperm is trapped by the adhesive surface of the egg and “the mechanical force of its tail is so weak that a sperm cannot break even one chemical bond” (Martin 750). All these prove that the strong and active image of the sperm is exaggerated to some extent. Actually, sperm and egg work closely to get through the whole process. “in another example, ‘the driving force for engulfment of a fused sperm comes from a region of cytoplasm just beneath an egg’s plasma membrance.”
Besides, in spite of being traditionally regarded as “damsel in distress” or “sleeping beauty” that waits for the sperm’s penetration, the egg actually plays a more active role in the fertilization process. The egg attracts and traps the sperm and “adheres to it so tightly that the sperm's head is forced to be pressed against the surface of the egg” (Martin 749). This reflects that the egg is not at all passive in the whole process.
Given the images of active sperm and passive egg being overthrown, a rational and unbiased description should be given to this destined pair. On the basis of the above analysis, their relationship should be best described as “interactive”. Hopefully, this will break the cultural expectations and stereotyped view on the sperm and egg. But this is very necessary: only by describing things as what it is, can we avoid unnecessary prejudice and move forward toward the ultimate truth of the world.
In a word, based on the evidences provided in the essay, in the fertilization process, the sperm and egg are both playing a proactive role. Egg in no sense should be degraded but rather dealt with a fair treat.

Works cited
Martin, Emily. 'The Egg And The Sperm: How Science Has Constructed A Romance Based On Stereotypical Male-Female Roles'. Contexts For Inquiry. Boston, New York: Bedford/St.Martin's, 2014.

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Responding to sea level rise caused by climate change

2020-06-11 18:02:32 | 日記
下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文 -- Responding to sea level rise caused by climate change,文章讲述本文讨论了不同的观点,权衡了人们是否应该应对气候变化导致的海平面上升这一问题,以期获得未来的利益。
冰川融化和海平面上升的速度比我们预期的要快,这意味着问题已无法控制。但是,正如最近的报道所指出的那样,这一过程将持续大约一个世纪,这可能会使我们稍有放松。目前,气候变化本身及其带来的影响不会对人类造成如此严重的影响,但它们将对后代产生长期影响。经济学家发现很难提出适当的解决方案。

Responding to sea level rise caused by climate change
This article discusses different opinions weighing whether people should cope with the problem--the rising of sea level--caused by climate change for future benefits right now.
The melting of glacier and the rising of the sea level are faster than we anticipate, which imply that problems have been out of our control. However, as recent reports pointed out, it would be a process lasts for about a century, which might relax us a little bit. Climate change itself and what it brings about, at present, don’t influence humanity so severely, but they will have a long-lasting impact on the coming generations. Economists find it difficult to come up with a proper solution.
Represented by Martin Weitzman, some economists insist that we should take action right now, in case of the damages brought by climate change. To reduce the risk as well as extra costs, and insure the substantial development of civilization, we are bound to cut down the emission from now on. It sounds like a gorgeous idea. Nevertheless, other economists don’t buy it, since in any case we can’t cope with these problems without great costs, whether they post great threats to our existence or not. The point is that, we have to balance the benefit both at present and in the future, taking the discount rate into consideration. That is, thinking about how much we will be rewarded for the efforts we make. But the first thing to worry about is that, taking action now might slow down the economic growth, while we hardly benefit from what we do currently. What’s more, we can hardly figure out how much it would benefit our children in the future.
More than often, statics show us that, in order to save our planet, we only need to do a little bit. But Doctor Nicholas Stern uses a lower discount rate to value this issue, which shows that we should spare no efforts to save our planet. Unfortunately, the problem is still there. It is how to calculate how much we can benefit from taking measures right now. That’s why we are so hesitate to react to these issues and where the dissents lie.
And then an interesting pheromone of British real estate is mentioned to figure out the balancing between benefit now and future. The Britons choose either to purchase the land as well as the house or rent them for a period when buying a house. By comparing these two ways of purchasing, they find out how to pay the premium, so as to estimate the benefits. Interestingly, the Britons choose a lower discount rate of 2.6%. It means that they should pay more premium than directly buy the house and the land together. In fact, what the Britons do is like sacrificing the current benefit in exchange for the future benefits, which may puzzle most people.
In the end, this article comes to the conclusion that to stop the problems brought out by climate change, it requires us to pay more attention to the benefits of future. Otherwise, we can hardly make any progress when dealing with these issues.

51due留学教育原创版权郑重声明:原创优秀代写范文源自编辑创作,未经官方许可,网站谢绝转载。对于侵权行为,未经同意的情况下,51Due有权追究法律责任。主要业务有essay代写、assignment代写、paper代写、作业代写服务。
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Reform and build a social security system covering urban and rural residents

2020-06-11 18:02:32 | 日記
下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文 -- Reform and build a social security system covering urban and rural residents,文章讲述改革开放以来,中国经济取得了较快增长,但国民经济增长的社会福利水平尚未得到同步改善。随着人口的老龄化和城乡差距,贫富差距,社会收入分配不公等挑战,在家庭保障不完善的影响下,我国应采取什么样的改革政策?本文主要从两个方面着手:一是建立社会保障体系评价指标,二是建立覆盖中国城乡居民的社会保障体系。在评价指标的建设上,首先要建立系统结构,系统目标,系统改革和法制建设四个总体指标。然后,我将一一详述,以形成一个完整的社会保障评价指标体系。在建立覆盖中国城乡居民的社会保障体系时,我将从社会保险,社会救济和社会福利三个角度研究我国的社会保障体系,分析现状,总结成就和不足,并提出政策建议。

Reform and build a social security system covering urban and rural residents

Since reform and opening up, China has obtained rapid economic growth, but social welfare of the national economic growth has not yet been synchronized improved. With the accelerating aging of the population and challenges of urban and rural gap, the gap between rich and poor, unfair distribution of social income, under the influence of incomplete family security, what kind of reforms policy does our country have to adopt? This essay will dwell on two aspects: one is to build evaluation index of the social security system, the second is to build the social security system covering both urban and rural residents in China. In terms of construction of evaluation index, I will firstly set up four general indicators of systematic structure, systematic target, systematic reform and legal construction. Then I will detail it one by one so that a complete evaluation index system of social security will be formed. In building the social security system covering both urban and rural residents in China, I will research our social security system from three angles of social insurance, social relief and social welfare, analyze present situation, summarize achievements and deficiencies and put forward policy suggestions.
System structure of the social security system, which can be classified from two perspectives: the first type is the horizontal system structure, namely social security project. The second type is the vertical system structure, namely social security pillar. In terms of horizontal structure with difference of the social security funds raising and expenses Shared responsibility, social security system model can be divided into four modes: the welfare state mode, social insurance mode, mandatory saving mode and national insurance. Social security in China started relatively late. At present, the social security system has been basically formed that adapts to socialist market economy. The existing social security system in our country and that in modern western countries have both similarities and certain differences. Overall, the pace of the social security system reform in our country is still very backward. The multi-pillar pension mode put forward by the World Bank [2] has huge impact on the social security system in our country. Since the 15th plenary session of the party, in order to adapt to the construction of the socialist market economy and the needs of the economic structure adjustment, our country, based on the current position and a long-term perspective, has issued a series of policies and measures. China's social security system framework has been basically established, significant results were obtained in the social security system construction.
Systematic target of the social security system can be divided into primary and affiliate target. Primary target mainly includes four indicators: one is the adequacy, namely the social security system should provide adequate income protection for older people, including the absolute level and relative level. The absolute level is to prevent the elderly poverty. The relative level is to achieve a certain income replacement. Two is affordable, that is, the social security burden should stay in a reasonable scope without making higher premium rate. Three is sustainability, namely in the long term social security program can be financially able to maintain a balance. Do not make a sudden premium increase or lower treatment and also do not make a massive fiscal transfer;
There are mainly six modes for all countries to carry out social security system reform [1]: small the parameters of the reform, big fully market-oriented reform, the medium change in the name of the account system reform, the early change of public raise funding the multi-pillar reform of the reform, and uniform change of the integration of fragmentation system reform. The six kinds of modes are not absolute mutually exclusive. A country, who selects a reform model at the same time, also can mix with other multiple modes. Therefore, the relationship between the social security system reform modes has provided a broad space for policy making. Since the third plenary session of the 14th central committee of the communist party of China in 1993, that determines the insurance system in our country implementing pattern of integration account, the social security system reform in our country has been further deepened. The social security system reform in China has its own features, but if, in accordance with the above six reform modes; the social security system reform in our country belongs to the parameter reform [3]. But it also carries out the reform of the public to raise funding in advance, multi-pillar reform, and has carried on the integration of fragmentation system reform [4] pilot. In the parameter type reform, although the social security system reform in China has made significant achievements, but still a long way, in the principle of reform, reform strategy and the cohesion between the various system still need to improve.
The social security legislation patterns in some developed countries such as Britain, Germany and the United States are typical. The British Beveridge’s report established the basic principles of improving social security system, which had pushed the UK to the top world welfare state of "from cradle to grave". Germany is a model of the civil law countries in social security legal system construction. It mainly includes the social relief, social insurance [5], social welfare and social allowances. In 1935 "social security act" in the United States laid a foundation for the social security system. It was the first law in the world to conduct a comprehensive system of social security and set up pattern of "one law controlling method" to reflect according to the grades of effective legislation. The social security legislation of these three countries are worth for references. Since China's reform and opening up, China preliminarily laid a basic framework of social security system compatible with the socialist market economy, but present legislation has developed relatively slow. The most importance is the lack of advanced concepts of social security legislation, which more emphasizes on the economic efficiency and ignores the social justice. A long-term urban-rural binary segmentation result in regional economic development imbalance, which is difficult to form a unified economic base and our social security legislation lags behind. In practice, new and old system coexists and all kinds of insurance-related regulations lacks. As a result, there will exist an incomplete social security system framework and serious "fragmentation". The enforcement mechanism and supervision mechanism of social security law are weak. And the corresponding legal responsibility system need to be further strengthened.
Social insurance system is an important backbone system to improve the socialist market economy system, to construct a harmonious socialist and comprehensive well-off society. Since the reform and opening, our social insurance has made great achievements, which mainly reflects in the following aspects: to promote the enterprise reform and economic system reform on the basis of system construction; to constantly expand the coverage of social insurance by making extension as the goal; to maintain social stability by solving left-over historical problems as an opportunity; to reduce the burden of enterprises and institutions by making social management as the goal; to strengthen the social insurance fund management by improving the measures for the supervision level. But in the new situation, along with the economic and social development, there have been some problems of restricting and affecting sustainable healthy development of the social insurance system. It mainly includes: the social insurance coverage is small due to factors of the population, employment and policy; the low degree of social security level; poor plan as whole; hard collection of insurance premium; weak supervision services; deficient social insurance system, the low effectiveness, lack of fairness, poor sustainability.
Since China's reform and opening up, the party and the government actively carry out social relief work, constantly improve the system of social assistance, has made remarkable achievements. At present, China's social assistance system preliminary formation framework, covering the number gradually increased, the overall level of continuous improvement, investment increasing. But also want to see, social assistance business is facing some new situation, such as poor social risk increasing, the demand of the social relief type has become increasingly diverse, the negative impact of poverty problem increasingly apparent. At the same time, the social assistance system self building, there are some outstanding problems, such as social assistance security standard is still low, big gap between urban and rural areas, still limited coverage, incentive remains to be enhanced. The factors restricting the construction of social assistance system is not only from the operation mechanism and ideology, but also from the investment and management service.
After founding of new China, our social welfare enterprise has progressed constantly and made a historic contribution for the country's stability and development. Since the reform and open policy, our social welfare enterprise enters a period of great development; various welfare undertakings have made new achievements. Especially after entering the 21st century, our social welfare enterprise gradually from "supplementary type" to "moderate general preferential type", safeguard object expanding coverage, service increasingly rich content, the welfare of the household, community, institutions of corresponding service system basic formation, the elderly, the disabled, troubled children and other vulnerable groups are increasingly share the achievements of the reform and opening-up and the development of social welfare.

References:
[1] Feldstein M. Social security pension reform in China[J]. China Economic Review, 1999, 10(2): 99-107.
[2] Holzmann R, Hinz R P, Dorfman M. Pension systems and reform conceptual framework[J]. The World Bank, 2008.
[3] Hussain A. Social security in present-day China and its reform[J]. The American Economic Review, 1994: 276-280.
[4] Leung J C B. Social security reforms in China: Issues and prospects[J]. International Journal of Social Welfare, 2003, 12(2): 73-85.
[5] Liu Y. Development of the rural health insurance system in China[J]. Health Policy and Planning, 2004, 19(3): 159-165.

51due留学教育原创版权郑重声明:原创优秀代写范文源自编辑创作,未经官方许可,网站谢绝转载。对于侵权行为,未经同意的情况下,51Due有权追究法律责任。主要业务有essay代写、assignment代写、paper代写、作业代写服务。
51due为留学生提供最好的作业代写服务,亲们可以进入主页了解和获取更多代写范文提供作业代写服务,详情可以咨询我们的客服QQ:800020041。

Native American interview

2020-06-11 18:01:23 | 日記
下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文 -- Native American interview,文章讲述通过这次采访,我学到了很多我在课堂上学不到的东西,例如如何更好地与人沟通,如何分析和保持愉快的自然保护等。此外,我认识了一个叫史蒂文的朋友。我的采访。通过采访史蒂文,我对美国身份,美国移民,种族等有了更多的了解。
来美国之前,我一直以为美国人喜欢冒险,所以他们总是充满自信,幽默和勇敢。说到美国,自由,平等,民主等字眼总是打动我。现在,当我来到这里采访史蒂文时,我对美国人有了更多的了解。除了上述特征之外,他们还非常独立并为自己的国家和自己感到自豪,即使失败了也始终保持镇定并继续前进,他们相信自己的能力和努力,并拥有自己的信念。当我问史蒂文·原因时,他说,正是美国的梦想鼓励了几代美国人前进。

Native American interview

Ladies and gentlemen, it is my honor my to be here and I am very happy to share my report with you, which is based on a recent interview I did with a native American.
Through this interview, I have learned a lot what I cannot learn in class., such as how to communicate with people better, how to analyze and keep enjoyable conservations, etc. Also, I made a friend named Steven, who is my interviewee during my interview. By interviewing Steven, I know more about American identity, American immigration, race, etc.
Before I come to America, I have been thinking Americans are always confident, humorous and brave, as they love taking adventure. Speaking of America, the words that freedom, equality, democracy, etc., always hit me in mind. Now when I come here and interview Steven, I know more about Americans. Apart from the features mentioned above, they are very independent and proud of their country and themselves, they always keep calm and carry on even they fail, and they believe in the ability and efforts and have their believes. When I ask Steven that reasons, he said that it is American dreams that encourage generations of Americans to move forward.
I know all the Americans must be not strange about the word “American Dream”, as they always mention the word “American Dream”. I think, if the word comes into Chinese mind, we Chinese may just think of “ Gold Rush”, “Capitalism” or “Freedom and Democracy”, because we Chinese do not realize too much about “American Dream”, and if it has to say, we may just know those people on the Mayflower three hundred years ago, who went through Gold Rush, Civil War and Great Depression. Frankly, I really admire Americans have American Dream, while Chinese seldom have the whole national common and unique “Chinese Dream”. We never have one before, though we have been taught “Common Dreams of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics” since we were children. Actually, when we grew up, few of us would believe it any more.
As for “American Dream”, I have ever discussed with Steven about what on eath “American Dream” means towards Americans. Steven gave me a video before explaining the problem, The video is about an opening speech made by Tom Cruise on the 74th Academy Awards, which is the first and famous academy awards after the 911. The video can interpret the meaning of American Dream perfectly.
In the opening speech, Tom Cruise said: “However, one thing happened in September last year almost changes our mind. One of my friends said to me: ‘what are we doing here? What on earth are we doing? Is it important? Important? Tonight is a beautiful night. Should we celebrate the pleasure and charming brought by films.’ Yes, I am not brave to say so? We should celebrate more grandly.”
Steven, the speech above it the first point of American Dream, that is, to keep calm and carry on. This is also the slogan in the World War Two to encourage soldiers and people. Americans believe, human beings have unlimited powers and no problems cannot be overcome.
Meanwhile, the second point is that America provides equal opportunities and rights for every American. President Obama has mentioned that he would never have such a splendid success if he were not in America. Americans pay much attention to the equal opportunities. Last but not leats, to believe in the ability and efforts is the third interpretation of American Dream. American libraries are always full of people from different places. Once I had a conversation with a librarian, who told me that study is the most important thing for Americans. Many Americans I met here all say to me directly that nothing is impossible by efforts.
Apart from the American Dream, American nationalism have a large influence on American identity as well. As is known to us, America is absolutely a pretty important and characteristic big nation, containing different nations. Poet Walt Whitman once said that America is state of all the nations. This directly points out one American national condition that she is a nation of immigrants. Nationalism is a common idea, concept or ideology, or even social movement produced from the establishment of European capitalist mode of production as well as the founding of nations. According to American history, nationalism came into being after the establishment of the state, and was produced during the periods of American independent war and civil war. The independence of America is the result of awakening of Americans’ ideologies and appeals of democracy.
American’s civil nationalism has many features and plays an important role in the international stage. The main features of American’s nationalism are that it is based on the common political belief, combines the liberalism and pragmatism together, pursues “personal affairs” and has ideal, optimistic and salvation spirit. Steven tells me that civil nationalism influences American identity to a large extent. I do agree with his views. The liberalism and spirit of ideal, and optimism contribute to the their confident and brave characters. The “personal affairs” educates American independent ability.
Meanwhile, America, as a nation of immigrants, had a large immigration wave in the middle of 19th century. In the interview, I know that many peoples came to America for golds. The peoples include Chinese, Africans, Europeans, etc. They came to America for different reasons. Take Chinese immigration to America as an example. In the middle of 19th century, China was situated in the wars. At that time, Chinese society was in a large upheaval, government authority did not care about people at all, and Chinese people’s life got threats at any time. Plus the wars, many Chinese fled out of the country. At the same time, America was said that there was numerous gold here and there. Also, American industry developed very fast and needed large numbers of labor. Therefore, many Chinese chose to go to America for both protecting their life and finding the path of wealth.
After immigrating to America, large amount of people stayed there forever and became the local people there. Overtime they and their generations and next generations are influenced by the American culture and freedom. According to Steven, the majority of immigrants and ethnic minorities experience freedom. America is a democratic country, so the freedom is one of the rights for Americans by laws and constitutions. Whether they are immigrants or local Americans, they enjoy the right of freedom. In nowadays society, the new immigrants to America can largely experience freedom as well, Steven says. They are free to speak and have few limitations participate in most of politics. Meanwhile, there are few limitations for immigrants to do business in America. Immigrants and ethic minorities enjoy the same education as the native Americans as well. Therefore, there are almost no limitations for the immigrants and ethic minorities in America.
However, America has some privileges for special groups as well, though it is a democratic country. The privileges exist almost in the whole country, Steven tells. For example, politics have the privileges to carry out certain activities. The native enterprises have the priority to do a same business item compared with other enterprises from other countries. There are strict requirements for the foreign enterprises as well to limit their doing business in America. But the privilege does not mean autarchy but means special treatments for the special groups because of the special purpose of activities, which is to maintain the country’s management and operation well.
Ladies and gentlemen, because of the immigration wave mentioned above, racism, one of the most heated and important issues in America, has existed in America for a long time even till now. Steven tells me that the racism is hard to disappear in America in the future, because most Americans come from different countries, and they have their own features and personality. Steven says that the racism is still a deep-rooted concept in America, though the slavery ended, as many problems of history are hard to solve. When i interviewed Steven, he says that one person’s state and social status is largely decided by his or her family background in America.
He tells: take me as an example. I was born in a family of middle class. My father is a professor of a university, which means that my parents have enough money to support me to enter university and help me buy my house after my graduation. Imagine I was born in a black family. Parents have no enough money to support me to enter university, and I then can enter university by loans. After graduation, I would have no my parents’ help to buy a house and live in an apartment. Though the actual racism does not exist, the gap between the white and the black is still very large and the black’s opportunities are less than the white’s absolutely.
The racism is reflected not only on the economy but also on the mentality. When Obama becomes a president of America, there are many Americans sighing, holding the idea that the country can have so huge change in just 50 years that the black are considered as inferior at first and then the black can become American president. Some even believe that America has overgone the racism. However, there are still many problems of the black. Many black people still cannot go out of the bad circle of “few opportunities”, not the same as President Obama who was born into a middle-class family. Therefore, even the concept of racism is deserted by the white, or even America has a black president, the majority of the black people still have low social status. Though the white and the black are legally equal and most of the white are changing their concepts, the racism still largely influences the equal opportunity for the black.
However, ladies and gentlemen, with the development of economy and democracy, the concept of equality is gradually entering people’s inner hearts. Many Asian Americans thus are gradually experiencing less and less racism, most of who are considered to be very intelligent and hardworking. Also, some ethic minority are gradually going out of the racism as well. There are many reasons for such the situation. One of the important reasons is the development of multi-culture. Since the end of cold war, the theory of multi-culture gets further development, because Americans begin to realize the importance of cooperation and the society will stop moving on without the multi-cultural groups. America begins to enter an era of non-white as a main stream, and American society will be more inclusive in the future. Therefore, ladies and gentlemen, though the problem of racism is still very serious, the multi-cultural element of overgoing the racism becomes a current trend nowadays. Through the Internet, many people from different races go together because of the religion, work, geographic location, favourite, etc. Now America is experiencing an interesting stage of development during the changes, Steven says.
Ladies and gentlemen, America is a leading country in the world. It plays a significant role in the world to guide other countries. Americans are very proud of their countries. Through this interview, I learn more about this country. That America can become the strongest country cannot leave out of its people’s quality of confidence, independence and courage. Meanwhile, America is a great country that she can contain so many peoples. Different peoples have different culture and life habits plus belief, and thus it will lead to many conflicts. But America can go out of these conflicts and become the biggest country in the world in just two hundred years, which is a huge and splendid success that has never appeared before. I think America can go further and further, and keep in the top of the world forever, because the history verifies and witnesses its life force.
This is the end of my presentation. Thank you very much!

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Influence the process of literature development

2020-06-11 17:58:39 | 日記
下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文 -- Influence the process of literature development,文章讲述近年来,关于怪物,特别是吸血鬼的电影和电视连续剧已经在公众中多样化并出现在各种屏幕上。看着这些恐怖而又令人兴奋的节目,我开始对吸血鬼的材料产生兴趣,并读了一些基于吸血鬼的小说,例如《暮光之城》。读了一段时间的这类小说之后,我知道这些小说与18世纪末出现的哥特式小说有某种联系。因此,我决定我的研究课题是从哥特元素的角度分析吸血鬼小说,因为这部哥特小说被置于恐怖气氛的背景下,压制了原始的激情,勇敢和神秘的想象以及浪漫的情感,并且产生了很大的影响关于文学发展的过程。

Influence the process of literature development
In recent years, more movies and TV series about monsters, especially the vampire, have been diversified in the public and appeared .on all kinds of screens. Watching these horrible and exciting shows, I begin to fall interested in the materials of vampire and have read some novels based on vampire, such as The Twilight Saga. After reading such novels for a time, I know that such novels have something relationship with the gothic novels appeared at the end of the 18th century. Therefore, I decided my research topic is the analysis of vampire novels in the perspective of gothic elements, because the gothic novel was set in the background of horrible atmosphere, repressed original passions, brave and mysterious imagine and romantic emotions, and had a large influence on the process of literature development.
To do this research, I will refer to the data base in the college library and browse the Internet for the related materials. I will combine the gothic elements and the vampire novels together and try to analyze the features of vampire novel. In this research, I will analyze why the vampire novel can be considered as a gothic novel, and try to explain the parts of vampire novel in the gothic perspective, such as the novel’s plots, features of main characters,etc.
Besides, after this research, I will try to explore further areas of research. I am going to turn to public media area from the literature area. As is known to us, literature gives readers huge room for imagination. By exploring the literary materials, people can enjoy largely the beautiful characters or exciting development of plots. However, with the development of science and technology, people begin to pay attention to the specific performance of gothic elements with the high-tech media, which may bring better feelings and enjoyment. Also, by researching the gothic elements of media, mainly by films and television, readers can tell the differences of gothic elements performed by literature and media.
By researching vampire in the perspective of gothic novel, some people may say it is no use and meaning for the social issues. I do not agree this idea. Doing this research can help people better realize and understand the increasing monster or vampire films and television series. Such the research can make people understand its sources and meaning of performance. In addition, with the growing social conflicts and people’s upsetting emotions, many people wish to have mysterious powers to help themselves and others in the actual life. But such the wish would be just wish forever. People may put their wish into the films and TV series or novels. This research of vampire novel in the perspective of gothic element can conform to the current people’s emotions and thoughts.
When finishing the research, I will share it in the Internet through all kinds of social media, such as by Twitter, Facebook, Weibo, blog, Weixin, etc.Also, I will talk about my research with my friends and classmates to help me improve my research.

51due留学教育原创版权郑重声明:原创优秀代写范文源自编辑创作,未经官方许可,网站谢绝转载。对于侵权行为,未经同意的情况下,51Due有权追究法律责任。主要业务有essay代写、assignment代写、paper代写、作业代写服务。
51due为留学生提供最好的作业代写服务,亲们可以进入主页了解和获取更多代写范文提供作业代写服务,详情可以咨询我们的客服QQ:800020041。