下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文- Typical and artistic,供大家参考学习,这篇论文讨论了典型与意境。典型与意境都属于美学,都是艺术创作中的表现手法,也是审美价值的艺术形象和境界。两者都具有丰富而深邃的内在意蕴,在被欣赏和接受时,都能产生较为强烈的情感冲击和心灵震撼力,充分调动欣赏者的联想与想象。两者在很多方面又是截然相反的,从艺术侧重方面来说,典型以再现为主,注重写实,比较直接的反映生活;而意境以表现为主,注重抒情,对社会生活的反映比较间接。
In artistic creation, both the typical and artistic conception are important means of expression, as well as the high-level image of art, which is the highest pursuit of artists. The creation of art cannot be separated from these two means. By analyzing the meaning, difference and characteristics of "typical and artistic conception", we can better understand the emotional language of the two ways of artistic expression.
Plato was the first person to use the term "typical" in the field of art. He used the dialectical view to summarize the experience of ancient Greek literature creation, and Aristotle systematically discussed typical problems. In a narrow sense, the typical is the successful character image created in art works. Also known as the typical character, typical character or typical image. In a broad sense, the typical image was created by the creator of both distinctive originality, and widely profoundly summed up the certain social phenomenon, reveals the essence of certain social life, reflects the historical law of development of literary image, is a typical organic unity and perfect combination of universality and individuality, it through the individuality show generality, reveals essence through the phenomenon.
Artistic conception refers to a kind of meaning and realm that can make people feel and understand, which means infinite but difficult to be explained by words. It is a unique artistic aesthetic category of the Chinese nation. "Meaning" is the unity of feeling and reason, and "environment" is the unity of form and god. In the two unification processes, reason and form infiltrate and restrict each other, forming the "artistic conception". Since the song dynasty, especially since the Ming and qing dynasties, "blending of scenes" seems to have become a synonym for artistic conception, which has been widely spread. Creating endless aesthetic space is the key to creating artistic conception. The realization of artistic conception is a dynamic process. It creates a successful artistic image and a higher art form.
Both the typical and artistic conception belong to the category of aesthetics, both are the expressive techniques in artistic creation, and are also the most abundant artistic image and realm of aesthetic value. Both of them have rich and profound inner meaning. When being appreciated and accepted, both of them can generate strong emotional impact and spiritual shock, and fully mobilize the association and imagination of the appreciator. In many aspects, they are completely opposite. In terms of artistic emphasis, reappearance is typical, realistic and direct reflection of life. The artistic conception is mainly expressive, lyrical and indirect to social life.
Just as China's ancient traditional art culture has the characteristics of unity, closeness, stability and introversion, it determines that Chinese ancient art especially emphasizes the subjectivity and sensibility of art. The aesthetic realization of zhuangzi's philosophy is the birth of artistic conception. However, the diversity, openness, variability, dynamics and extroversion of the ancient western culture comprehensively determine that the essence of western art emphasizes the imitation and reproduction of objects by art, and the typical theory comes into being.
In fact, in China's painting tradition, both the typical and artistic conception are actually reflected, but in the theoretical aspect, there are less typical and more artistic conception. Just like realistic and freehand brushwork in Chinese traditional painting, most realistic paintings are mainly represented by reproduction, while freehand brushwork is mainly represented by expression. Take flowers and birds for example. In Chinese painting, any painting with flowers, flowers, birds, fish and insects as the object of description is called flower and bird painting. If subdivided, it can be divided into branches of flowers, feathers, fruits and vegetables, grass and plants, animals and animals, scales, etc. Realistic flower-and-bird painting is on the basis of dynamic observation and sketching, through the re-creation of art, the pursuit of vivid portrayal of god, so as to achieve vivid artistic effect. For example, huang tsuen of the five dynasties, his paintings of flowers and birds attach great importance to observing and experiencing the morphological habits of flowers and birds. His paintings of feathered insects are vivid in image, meticulous in technique and elegant in color. Because he has long offered sacrifices to the inner court, his paintings are mostly rare birds, rare flowers and different rocks. His paintings are elegant and rich, reflecting the appreciation interest of the court. The representative work is the sketch of rare birds, in which more than 20 pieces of animals, such as magpie tungsten, sparrow, turtle, insect, etc., are depicted in disorder, but each animal is very accurate, subtle, and even flawless from perspective. There was also cui bai, a painter in the northern song dynasty, who was good at painting bamboo, feathers and frescoes. The painting of geese, cicadas, and finches can be described as the three best, meticulous techniques, realistic image, vivid and vivid, rich in elegant and wild interest. His masterpiece "double happiness picture" is a masterpiece handed down from generation to generation. It is now housed in Taipei Palace Museum. Diagram depicts the autumn wind howling wilderness, twigs off fall, the leaves fell and the residue on the grass and disconsolate, two birds flapping wings crying, against the wind to fly, one just climb on the branches, look down, the original BaiCao residual branches, with a brown rabbit was looking back to them, bleak scene haemorrheological nature, nature is unusual sights of life, reflect the painter of life observation is careful, the onlookers.
The freehand brushwork of flowers and birds is often about human beings. It is not to depict flowers and birds, nor to copy nature. It attaches great importance to the true, flower and-bird painting with the name of "knowledge, birds and beasts wood" the understanding of the role, pays great attention to the expression of beauty and good ideas, and to emphasize its "daydream" duo creature but moving spirit of chief use for delight, advocated by the creation of Chinese paintings and influence people's interest, sentiment and spiritual life, and to express the author's inner thoughts and pursuit. In modeling, we attach importance to the likeness rather than sticking to the likeness, and even pursue the "likeness between the likeness" and "likeness between the likeness and the unlikeness", so as to realize the charm of the object and the author's affection. On the composition, it highlights the main body, is good at cutting, when HuaShe, emphasized on the layout of the actual situation compared with look echo, and in the enjoyable flower-and-bird paintings, especially good at play in painting poetry topic sentences, using in harmony with the style of calligraphy written at an appropriate position, complementary with seals, become a comprehensive art form is given priority to with draw.
As a ceramic craftsman, I often bring this kind of typical and artistic conception to ceramics. The jade white porcelain reflects the picture, which is just a beautiful enjoyment. In ceramic expression, my favorite is the expression of powder enamel. Powdery color porcelain is enamel color besides, the color porcelain that qing court creates burn again. The production method is to apply a powder foundation containing arsenic on the burned glaze, and then wash it with a brush after applying the paint. The color of the emulsion will have a pink effect due to the corrosion of arsenic, and then burn it in the kiln at a low temperature for a second time. The drawing of pink color, want to pass make a picture commonly, ascend a picture, make a picture, clap a picture, draw a line, color material, fill a color, wash and dye the working procedure. Among them, from drawing to photographing, it is a stage of writing with ink line, such as painting porcelain determines the decorative content and image composition. The final draft at the time of formal drawing is called "lifting drawing", and it is called "making drawing" to take a picture of a painting that has been painted with heavy ink from the porcelain. Then, the drawing with ink line is transferred to the porcelain tire to be formally painted. The artistic effect of pink color is pink embellish like jade, elegant and tranquil, the color does not break clear however, bright brilliant move.
For me, the creation of pastel flower and bird porcelain painting is the most enjoyable. In my opinion, in today's context of great cultural integration, artistic conception and typical independent complementarity and mutual affinity may represent the future of technological cultural creation.
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