Essay代写：Art design under semiotics theory

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文- Art design under semiotics theory，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了符号学理论下的艺术设计。在生活中，处处都充满着符号的含义，在艺术设计中同样也不例外。设计师将表达不同情感的符号重组编排起来，形成一种新的符号文化内涵。同时，设计师通过这个新的符号内涵来表达设计的想法与思路，以此来展示设计师在自己的设计中内在的精神文化。艺术设计是将符号学运用在不同形式和不同载体上的设计，可以是听觉上的或者是视觉上的，更可以是视听相结合的。艺术设计离不开符号学的支撑，符号学也不能少了艺术设计的这一分支，它们相互联系又相互作用。

The Swiss linguist saussure believed that symbols, like paper, are divided into two sides, namely "signifier" and "signified". From the perspective of material object, "signified" refers to the material object that can be perceived by people, and "signified" refers to the meaning that the material object refers to. Symbolically, "signified" is the language image of the symbol, and "signified" is the concept of the meaning of the symbol. Art symbols are also included in the symbol system. The "signifier" of art symbol is the image expressed by art, while the "signified" is the designer's expression of human emotions through the artistic image. As the signifier of art symbol, artistic image is usually a symbol, and itself has a dual relation between signifier and signified. Art design expresses the external image of art design through people's subjective will, which is the yearning for a better life or the expression of people's inner feelings.

Moreover, the connotation of symbol also plays an important role in art design. In today's art design, designers should not only understand the design from the surface of the design, but should seek deeper meaning from the connotation of the design and the symbol of the art design display. Understanding the meaning between art design and symbol connotation makes us make deeper efforts to design better art design. In my opinion, while paying attention to the external form of artistic design, we should also pay attention to the symbol meaning at the core. Therefore, displaying the symbol connotation is the direction we need to further understand and explore.

In artistic creation, whether it is architecture, landscape or furniture, artistic creation needs to show the symbolic meaning of the creator through the hands of the designer. Usually, designers express different feelings and long-cherished wishes through different shapes, techniques and images. All good works of art show the inner feelings of the creators while having the inner feelings of the sign language. They integrate the deeper meaning into their works through such a technique, which makes the works thought-provoking.

In traditional Chinese garden landscape, people will express their good wishes for life in a variety of decorative design patterns. People collage pebbles and shingles on the ground to make them into a variety of concrete or abstract animal or life patterns, so as to express people's desire for peace and happiness. For example: cranes, deer, bats and so on, are the symbol of good meaning of the design elements. There are many elements like this which symbolize the beautiful meaning, whether in the landscape courtyard or in the architectural design. In the theory of semiotics, symbol is the universal function of symbol. In this understanding of the meaning, symbolic can be said to be the general function of the symbol. No matter what kind of symbol and symbolic object, it is people's expectation of novelty or expression of good wishes.

In life, everywhere is full of symbolic meaning, in art design is no exception. The designer reorganizes the symbols expressing different emotions and forms a new cultural connotation of symbols. At the same time, designers through the new symbol connotation to express the idea of design and train of thought, in order to show the designers in their own design of the inherent spirit of culture. Art design is the design that applies semiotics to different forms and carriers. It can be auditory or visual, or it can be combined with audio-visual. Art design is inseparable from the support of semiotics, semiotics can not be without this branch of art design, they are interrelated and interactive.

In our art design, usually hidden symbol spirit of culture. For example the expression of stylist exaggerated and novel idea, blessing look forward to, different mood and all sorts of wonderful ideas, revealing the expression of emotion in all its artistic design works. In China, there is an idea called "the unity of man and nature". People believe that everything should be harmonious and unified. Under the guidance of this idea, the design will give full play to the designer's works with rich emotional expression, so that his works have the characteristics of both expression and expression.

Deconstruction, from the literal meaning, is a symbol of rebellion, split, torn rebellion. Deconstructivism evolved from constructivism, and deconstructivism and constructivism have some similarities in visual elements, both of which try to emphasize the structural elements of design.

The initiator of constructivism was tatlin, who advocated that art should serve politics, and he made his works abstract and geometric. Later, he created the "third international monument", which is also one of the representative works of constructivism.

However, what constructivism wants to express and emphasize is the integrity and unity of the overall structure. Individual components serve the overall structure. Deconstructivism, on the other hand, believes that the individual component itself is an important individual, so it pays more attention to the study of individual structural shape than the study of the whole structure and shape. It combines things that are not related to the structure together, and deconstruction is the criticism and negation of orthodox principles and orthodox order.

Deconstruction is a break and dilution of traditional modernist architecture. It USES exaggeration and deformation to highlight each part of the architecture. In addition, deconstruction is rich and diverse, breaking the traditional "glass box" prevalent in modernism. While breaking the characteristics of modernism, deconstruction is a deconstructive structure.

Symbols represent one kind of things as well as another kind of things. They are the transmission of information, and they also have the relation between signifier and signified. The signifier of deconstructive architecture is the technique of breaking, exaggerating, transforming and twisting, presenting a novel and weird architectural form. Its meaning is to express the characteristics of breaking the rules and square of traditional modernism through these novel, weird and broken buildings, and also to express a kind of ambiguity of social order. Although deconstruction has always created a chaotic, distorted and broken form of architecture, it cannot escape the regularity and restraint of architectural rationality. Therefore, deconstructivism and structuralism influence and contain each other.

Vitra furniture museum is a very important work of gehry and one of the representative works of deconstruction. The overall architecture of vitra furniture museum embodies the distorted and dynamic morphological characteristics of each part. Vitra furniture museum combines different forms with exaggeration and deformation, which is the product of the dynamic distortion of each part. Vitra furniture museum is one of the representative architectures of typical deconstruction. Its focus is not on the whole and integrity of the whole building, but on the exaggerated deformation of each part of the building. The overall unity of other buildings is totally different from that of traditional buildings, which is an exaggerated expression of its structure.

From the aspect of appearance, vitra furniture museum is composed of different deformed geometries, and the whole seems to be free combination of different elements and forms, forming a random architectural shape.

At the same time, the interior space of vitra furniture museum is interrelated and permeated, and all the interior Spaces are communicated and integrated. Similarly, due to the distortion of the external structure and the connection with the interior environment, vitra furniture museum is like a sculptural building, with closely connected internal Spaces and a well-lit environment. Its indoor environment is different from the previous building, but also gives people a unique shape feeling and good natural lighting needs.

The concept of urban park emerged in the middle of the 19th century. With the increasing population of urban residents and the increasing pressure from society and work, people wanted to enjoy the city and be exposed to the natural environment. Through the idea of garden to make up for the shortage of the city, the natural environment full of green plants and reinforced concrete society together, the same, the nature placed in the city, is to reduce energy saving and environmental pollution, but also to improve people's living environment. So the idea was to lock in an area that would be heavily planted with greenery and equipped with infrastructure and structures that would make it a green space in a city. After such an idea and plan, the city park was born, and ravelette park was born.

The park is located in the northeast corner of Paris, the edge of the city, at the same time, it has a large population, mostly from the world's overseas immigrants. In order to meet people's living and production needs, tschumi places different building systems in different areas of the park, which also play different roles.

Transformation and unity is the point of view emphasized by tschumi in the design of ravelette park. On the premise of this point of view, the design of ravelette park is carried out. Although there is a great contrast between architectural elements and plant elements in the whole park, the treatment methods and architectural colors of the whole park are completely consistent. It also reflects the overall unity of the partial change of view.

In such an environment, people enter the park as if they were entering the real nature. Although it is a combination of artificial creation, after the novel and exaggerated deformation, the architecture and a large number of green plants are combined together to release people's mind, and at the same time, it is also a change to the traditional reinforced concrete city. This design not only does not separate the park from the city as a whole, but also infuses the city with the breath of life and fresh blood.

The guggenheim museum in New York is the headquarters of the guggenheim gallery group. The building is a famous New York landmark, designed and built by frank Lloyd Wright, the most famous American architect of the 20th century. The guggenheim's exterior resembles a teapot or a giant spring. The guggenheim has long been considered a museum gem, so much so that in recent decades no other museum has come close.

The guggenheim museum deconstructs the construction of the building and combines it with irregular forms such as distortion and tilting. However, the reconstructed guggenheim museum still has its beauty of form. Although it makes people feel that the shape of the building is a group formed by random stacking and transformation, people from different perspectives all present a balanced composition of the middle high and the lower side. The exterior of the building spirals upwards and outwards, while the middle of the spiral forms an open space that is illuminated by a circular layer of glass.

In terms of architecture, the guggenheim museum USES deconstruction to decompose and reorganize it. Its exaggerated modeling and sense of design, curved interior space and reasonable use of natural light make guggenheim museum better than other art galleries on the whole.

In people's life and production design, we can't get away from the knowledge of semiotics, as well as various forms of design art. I think excellent art design should have good design connotation, and every excellent art design should be endowed with power and cultural symbol. If art design is separated from people's sign cognition and sign culture, then art design will lose its charm.

In ancient China, the idea of "harmony between man and nature" is to integrate our thoughts with all things and integrate human and nature in harmony. In terms of the idea of "the unity of man and nature", the idea of the integration of thought and everything can also appear in our art design. Good art design works, whether architecture, patterns or products, should have a soul, they should also be injected into the concept of symbols, they should both be able to point and point. Only with the characteristics of both theory and creation can we get a better artistic design.

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Assignment代写：The media function of digital library

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的assignment代写范文- The media function of digital library，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了数字图书馆的媒体功能。信息时代给传媒行业带来了巨变，逼迫传媒行业向全媒体转型，同时也带动了自媒体行业的快速成长。数字图书馆和其它行业一样，受大环境影响也发生了深刻的变化，比较典型的变化是，用户既是信息的获取者也成了信息的传播者，所以数字图书馆不得不重视自身媒体功能的开发。现代信息技术给数字图书馆提供了极大的便利性，为其突破传统图书馆在时间、空间、效率、沟通等方面受到的限制提供了根本性支撑。同时，这也为数字图书馆发挥媒体功能带来了新的发展方向和道路。图书馆天然有着知识传播的功能定位，主动发挥媒体功能是实现知识传播的有效途径。

Under the background of "Internet +", digital library can better serve the majority of readers. It can be understood as a specific combination form of "Internet + library". The Internet is regarded as the fourth media after newspapers, radio and television. With the wide application of the Internet in all walks of life, its media attributes and media functions are increasingly presented in the development process of digital library. The future development direction of digital library is to actively intervene social knowledge exchange and disseminate scientific and cultural knowledge. The efficiency and accuracy of knowledge dissemination in digital library depend on certain media means and need to realize certain media functions. In order to better realize the media functions, it is necessary to attach importance to the media functions of digital library, carry out media-oriented processing of information and knowledge resources, and explore knowledge transmission channels in the age of all media.

Compared with traditional library, the application of information technology is one of the characteristics of digital library. On the basis of information technology, library and mass media have been gradually integrated. Therefore, it is very important to analyze the media function of digital library and explore how to better realize its media function. At present, the use of digital libraries in the world is mainly in the form of passive services. The author believes that the active dissemination of information and knowledge resources has great social value, and it also has certain reference significance for the library to reposition its social functions. Wang chaochen and xu yuequan hold that there are three correlation characteristics between digital library and mass media: the consistency of essential attributes, the similarity of constituent elements, and the correlation between disciplines. With the maturity of the information age, we have ushered in the era of internet-based omnimedia and we-media. Under this background, it is of practical significance to study the media function of digital library.

The information age is an era of "everyone is media", the identity between readers and knowledge disseminators is increasingly integrated, and the library is increasingly becoming the media center of information and knowledge resources. The information age has brought great changes to the media industry, forcing the media industry to transform to omnimedia, and also driving the rapid growth of we-media industry. So-called all media, not just a variety of existing media integration and merge the transmission channel, is adapted to the information age a new media formats, and the essence of the traditional media is totally different characteristics and core functions, its core connotation must include, but are not limited to "beyond information transmission function", "big data", "artificial intelligence", "accurate service" four big functions. According to baidu encyclopedia's description of "we media", "we media" refers to private, civilian, general and independent communicators who deliver normative and non-normative information to non-specific majority or specific individuals through modern and electronic means. We media platforms include: microblog, WeChat public account, WeChat circle of friends, douyin and other video social platforms, tianya BBS and other network communities, baidu tieba, zhihu, xiaohongshu and so on. At present, all walks of life are carrying out brand promotion, online marketing, personalized service and information communication through omnimedia or we media, and all walks of life are exploring their own media functions. Like other industries, digital libraries have undergone profound changes under the influence of the environment. A typical change is that users are both information acquiters and information disseminators, so digital libraries have to pay attention to the development of their own media functions.

With the help of media communication means, digital library can better play the function of knowledge dissemination and education, so digital library has inherent media development needs. Digital library is the embodiment of the perfect combination of modern high-tech science and technology, literature knowledge and information, and traditional history and culture. It has changed the static document service characteristics of traditional library, realized multimedia access, remote network transmission, intelligent retrieval, cross library seamless link, and created a new realm of information service beyond time and space. From the definition of digital library, we can see that modern information technology provides it with great convenience and provides fundamental support for it to break through the limitations of traditional library in time, space, efficiency, communication and other aspects. At the same time, this also brings the new development direction and road for the digital library to play the media function. Library naturally has the function orientation of knowledge dissemination. It is an effective way to realize knowledge dissemination to give full play to the function of media.

Mass media mainly spread news and public opinions, while digital library mainly spreads active knowledge resources, which is a beneficial supplement to mass media. As wang chaochen and xu yuequan said, the fundamental purpose of advocating the media function of digital library is not to compete with or replace newspapers, magazines, radio and television, but to give full play to its advantages to enrich and strengthen the knowledge dissemination resources and channels of mass media, and promote the all-round development of information society and people. Such as Beijing super star company developed via "study" APP, the author thinks that the essence of which can be understood as a kind of digital library knowledge dissemination function, based on the super star large digital resources, including video courses, books, electronic journals, audiobooks, online learning activities, and so on, the digital library into the pockets of every readers, let every reader can have knowledge receiving terminal.

Now is the era of the Internet. Professor Chen gang of Peking University describes the Internet as the most significant technological revolution in human history that can be compared with the invention of steam engine. He thinks that the change from traditional media to the Internet is similar to the evolution from ape to man. Digital library in the Internet era can more easily access to a large number of reliable information and knowledge resources. In the early stage of the development of digital library, it focuses on the research of storage technology, data conversion technology, data organization and retrieval technology, subject data mining, digitization of collection resources and other technical means. However, in the mature period of digital library, people are troubled by the vast ocean of information under the background of big data, and it becomes a difficult problem to screen out real and useful information and knowledge. Therefore, how to expand the source channels of information and knowledge resources, ensure the authenticity of data, further screen and process information and knowledge resources to make them easy to spread in the age of all media has become a new task in the new era.

The construction of interdisciplinary subjects and the cultivation of compound talents not only reflect the trend of comprehensive development of science, but also require information and knowledge resources to go further and further. In the era of traditional library, it is difficult to acquire knowledge resources, which can be described as time-consuming and laborious. However, today's information technology makes it easy for us to acquire knowledge resources, and opens up a fast channel for us to understand the context of knowledge and similar fields. Although the content of mass media also contains knowledge resources, it is not as easy as digital library to form its own characteristics and advantages in this field. In the field of history, the mass media mostly spread historical stories and even a lot of wild history, while the digital library can give full play to the advantages of knowledge, provide the cause and effect of history, and bring readers more extensive reading.

Traditional library seldom carries on the deep processing to the information and the knowledge resources, often is only to the data storage, provides for the reader to borrow. But the acquisition of knowledge is so simple today that if digital libraries remain in the storage center of knowledge, they will be increasingly abandoned by readers. Only by classifying and analyzing the massive information and knowledge resources acquired, charting the text resources, making the boring resources interesting, core the advantageous resources, and transforming the resources required by the target readers into the pursuit goals of the digital library, can the knowledge service value of the digital library be highlighted. Compared with other knowledge disseminators, the core advantage of digital library lies in the value of information and knowledge resources it provides.

At present, all kinds of libraries in our country are vigorously promoting the construction of smart library, and all kinds of innovative service activities have the characteristics of media function in essence. Using the comprehensive concept of digital library media function to summarize various media activities has an important role in theory.

The advent of omnimedia era can be said to provide unlimited possibilities for the library's reading promotion. In the early stage of the development of digital library, the main network equipment was computer, but today, mobile phone and tablet computer have developed into the most popular network terminal, which has created favorable conditions for the promotion of reading. Digital library can provide readers with a series of services such as the latest literature, best sellers, subject direction, academic activities, collection characteristics and so on by using media resources such as website, email, public account, microblog, paper media and TV.

Having its own public WeChat account and official microblog account has become the standard of many libraries. It is not a new thing to create advantageous we-media. Generally, we media functions include new book recommendation, library news release, book evaluation, new database and network news push, etc. They can better reflect the new service dynamics of the library and bring the latest information to the readers. At the same time, digital library can be based on the current social politics, social hot spots and scientific and technological progress to effectively combine, selective dissemination of knowledge, it will receive a better social effect.

Serving readers is the fundamental purpose of library, which makes the library industry attach great importance to knowledge push service. Digital libraries rely on information technology means, in the realization of different professional readers for customized services can play an unimaginable advantage. For example, "party building cloud" learning platform, in the author's opinion, can be understood as the customized media of party building knowledge specialization of digital library. In particular, it is difficult to obtain professional information and knowledge resources for some minority majors. If specialized branch libraries can be established for them under the system of digital library, customized and targeted services will bring great convenience to the professionals.

Through the above analysis, we can see that compared with traditional libraries, digital libraries have some attributes similar to media. At present, some libraries in China have little involvement in the media function in the aspect of reader service. However, the digital library developed from the traditional library has the preconditions and social foundation to realize the media function, which brings more convenience and provides more ways for the dissemination of information resources and knowledge. In terms of following core values and assuming social responsibilities, the paper analyzes the practice and foresight of digital library media, which will provide some ideas for the development of digital library and also provide beneficial help for the reorientation of social functions of library. Therefore, this article analyzes the realization of the digital library media function, put forward some personal humble opinions, and follow the rules of progressive development, put forward the importance to the media function of the digital library, the media everything processing of information and knowledge resources, explore the media in the era of knowledge dissemination way three implementation steps, to further promote the sustained and healthy development of the digital library.

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Argument essay开头段的写作技巧

在学校，写作文的时候老师一直都教导大家要写好开头和结尾，其实这个理论在国外大学也是同样适用的。很多留学生在写Argument essay的时候，都不太重视开头段，这是非常错误的，对于Argument essay开头段的写作，我们可以尝试使用一些技巧，下面就给大家总结一下。

Before you actually plan the essay, there will be two important things for you to do:

(1) Look through the given prompt word by word, and clarify which part is a fact that does not ask you to give a response and which part is an opinion that actually requires your response.

(2) Determine the key words or elements in that part that you have already identified

如何写出不一样的开头段？

There are 5 different ways to help you to write out your first paragraph in IELTS writing Task-2.

1.starting with a quote 名人名言开头法

例题：

Some people think learning history is school is important, while others think learning history is of little use. Discuss both views and present your opinion.

As Sheikh Zayed once said, a country with no past “has neither a present nor a future”. So impressive in fact, that I was enlightened by his speech to firmly believe that unquestionably history affords us lessons that merit attention, but we are expected to net casts at present and in the future.

2.starting with a question 设问开头法

例题：

Some people say we should obey and follow traditions. Others say that we are free to do whatever we want to do. Discuss bot views and present your opinion.

Do we have to choose between tradition and our free will in terms of what we are going to do? Not necessarily, and from my perspective, the two are mutually exclusive. For the most part, having free will does not reject tradition; in fact, in most cases, the former can and does embrace the latter.

3.beginning with an interesting fact 例子开头法

例题：

Since advertisements aim to sell products, many people believe that they cannot be trusted. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Server years ago, my mother bought a “magic mop” impulsively through a program based on television which sells all fancy stuffs. Ironically, this all-mighty mop, which was exaggerated for cleaning purpose of all kinds of floor, in fact was tested to fail to soak up the water. Though absurd, it still accounts for why I side with the statement.

4.using a analogy 类比开头法

例题：

Some people say police carrying guns increases the violence in the society. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Carrying guns is to policeman what wearing uniforms is to fireman. Therefore, I cannot side with the prompt simply because police carrying guns is for self-defense but to increase the violence.

5.using a paradox 隽语开头法

例题：

Some people believe students should spend more time on more useful subjects so other subjects like sports are less important. To what extent do you agree or disagree.

“Less is more”, and it actually accords with what I embrace for education. Simply, no one can be inherently adept at all subjects. Therefore, i disagree with the statement and insist that they should be assigned well-chosen tasks and be given adequate time to take part in extra-curricular activities.

以上就是关于Argument essay开头段的写作方法，不知道同学们get到了吗？

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Paper代写：Science Can Inform Our Values

本篇paper代写- Science Can Inform Our Values讨论了科学与价值观。人类的价值观与科学的进步和发展息息相关。科学之所以存在和发展，原因在于同情、尊重人、致力于诚信和道德实践、致力于追求卓越，也体现在人类价值观中的医疗公正。很多事实都证明科学可以告诉我们价值观。本篇paper代写由51due代写平台整理，供大家参考阅读。

Can science inform human values? The answer is positive. Science definitely sheds light on our values. Generally speaking, human values includes compassion, respect for persons, commitment to integrity and ethical practice, commitment to excellence, and justice in healthcare. Taking commitment to excellence for example, human spare no effort in pursuing a better life probably out of the fast-developing science. The invention of Internet has brought people closer all over the world, so those living in less developed regions may have a chance to see the life standard they have dreamed of, which turns into a strong desire for excellence and then values come into being. My argument may be developed on the account of several aspects of human values mentioned above.

Firstly, I want to discuss how science would account for compassion. At first glance, most of people think they have been educated to possess compassion for others, such as the poor, the old and the disabled. It seems a great result of humanistic education, and has nothing to do with science. What is more, the emergence of violent video games, driven by science for sure, push teenagers further from a mercy heart. Nevertheless, they are not all about science. If we look at a bigger picture, science is much greater than they thought. While seeing the scenes of refugees from Africa or Syria fleeing away and becoming homeless due to wars on TV or Internet, people could not be without shock and astonishment by virtue of such a scientific technology, and compassion is strengthened in their mind. They start to cherish things and people around them, as well as care for disadvantage groups.

Recently, an extreme scientific research lends a support to my idea. Meditation technique is used to show that it might be possible. The research is published in the journal Psychological Science.

“Compassionate Meditation” by focusing on a specific person while repeating a phrase like, “May you be free from suffering.” The subjects concentrated on five different people: A loved one, a friend, themselves, a stranger and then someone they were in conflict with.

Another group of subjects performed general positive thinking. Both groups did the exercise

30 minutes a day for two weeks. Finally, finding show that they are more compassionate than before.

When it comes respect for others, science could be a fair explanation. A typical example is while writing a scientific paper, scholars may find a lot of reference to help with their research, in which three are some cutting-edge technologies as well as advanced ideas they can learn from. Then why do they need to add the list of reference at the end of the paper? That is to show respect for peers and for their achievement. Respecting facts and peers is the core spirit of science. Nothing can be achieved without this philosophy. On the other hand, science is strict. Any plagiarism or copy without permission is not allowed. Science requires us to respect others and achievement of other scholars, which are spread out as universal values. What is more, science discloses respect for others all the time. Image you are a professor and just finish a project. You would thank your assistant, your students and those technicians who work in the laboratory for their painstaking efforts to make your concept come true. That is exactly kind of values the majority of scholars may uphold. Naturally your students will inherit these values. Although it is confined to academic circles, when students graduate from colleges, they may bring such a spirit to work. I believe students like this will be highly appreciated by the company which hires them, and are more likely to stand out among peers.

Commitment to integrity and ethical practice is the fundamental requirement of science, the cornerstone of scientific moral and the critical factor of scientific survival and development. On the contrary, science symbolizes integrity and ethical practice. Whenever we speak of scientists, the first thing that comes to our mind is their integrity and ethical practice. Yet recently there are some negative testimonials in various sections from project application, funds receiving, achievement assessment to paper publishing and in all kinds of personnel, from common researchers, leaders, even to distinguished scientists. Scientific misconducts are always related to interest community, making it very complicated and complex, and is less likely to be found and punished. Like Huang Woo-suk, the father of South Korean Cloning, was suspicious of publishing a paper on the global renowned Journal of Science with fake data. He made up these data to complete an extraordinary paper, by which he hoped to win the Nobel Prize for Chemistry. His practices is obviously opposite to integrity and ethical standard. Actually, his values had changed to Benthamism and was totally wrong, and he may do whatever he can to achieve his goal. What a shame! However, the case like this is never alone. The tobacco company is trying to deny the harm of smoking, or the pharmaceutical company attempts to exaggerate the effect of drugs. All these happened because their values are misled, which are not allowed in the area of science. In another word. Science is the outward manifestation of integrity and ethical practice. Independence, objectiveness and fairness are connotation of science, and are also requirement for people, scholars and researchers in particular. Science is sure to inform integrity and ethical practice, and thus values. This is a truth that everybody may accept it universally.

Pursuit of excellence is normally an intrinsic requirement or request of science. Normal trains can only run at about 100 miles per hour while high speed bullet trains can ramp up to 250 miles per hour. The purpose is to meet the increasing demand of people who want to spend as less as time on the way. Just as the saying goes, “where there is a demand there is a market”. Scientists’ struggle to be innovative, forge ahead and keep moving motivates the development of science and become a part of human values. The Invention of Internet

has brought people closer all over the world, so those living in less developed regions may have a chance to see the life standard they have dreamed of, which turns into a strong desire for excellence and then values come into being. Despite pursuit of excellence is merely one of the most important of existing human values. Human’s seek for excellence not just focus on life standard, and is shown in sports activities. Athletes wants to run faster, jump higher and throw further, exactly their values once they are engaged in the area. That is why global leading sports goods companies such as Nike and Adidas keep developing sportswear with latest techniques to reduce the air friction and help them extend their bodies. The record will be renewed time and time again while athletes’ spirt never dies with the assistance of scientific progress. Science again proves it can account for human values.

Justice in healthcare is one of human basic rights. That is why the medical industry develops millions of new drugs every year. That is why UN sent several groups of medical assistance to Africa, help people there cure all sorts of difficult miscellaneous diseases. The continuous development of medical science technologies promotes the transform of medical service formats. Facing different diseases, medical workers, including doctors and nursing workers, are aware of the transformation of medical service concept, playing a key role in correct diagnoses and fair treatment of clinical works. World Health Organization argues that human health not only refers to no presence of sickness or feeble phenomena but also a perfect status the mental, the physiological and social happiness. People’s chase for this phase bases on scientific advance and they count on it. In the human society, namely the democratic constitutionalism, the government may strive to educate the public with a higher ability of identifying self-profits by continuously strengthening it. However, common people cannot act like doctors to provide professional assistance. For example, if there is no community doctor, family doctor or insurance company, it is impossible to let the patent become a doctor to judge whether the treatment he/she receives is appropriate, credible or fair. This is associate with human inner values and science makes in come true.

To sum up, human values are closely related to scientific advances and development. As I analyzed above, compassion, respect for persons, commitment to integrity and ethical practice, commitment to excellence, and justice in healthcare represented in human values are the reasons why science exists and develops. There is no reason to deny that science can inform our values.

Reference

[1] Jacobs, Alexandra (2014). Science, Technology & Values. Sage Publications, 11(2), p.15.

[2] Caitlin, McGarry (2015). Compassion Can Be Trained. Psychological Science, 4(3), 6-9.

[3] Charleton, Graham (2011). Legislative Intent and Other Essays on Law, Politics, and Morality. University of Wisconsin Press, p.5-p.8.

[4] Schoenmann, Joe (2015). The Pursuit of Excellence in the Sports, Human Science and Accomplish, 8(15), 5-10.

[5] Marshall, Matt (2013). Justice in Healthcare. Outline of Healthcare Science, 2(1), 8-11.

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Essay代写：Rob grier

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文- Rob grier，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了罗伯·格里耶。罗伯·格里耶是著名的法国新小说运动创始人，在20世纪60年代开始转向电影创作，如今也已成为法国新电影的代表人物，无论是他的小说还是电影，他都坚持认为作品并不反映社会现实，而是反射叙述自身，与传统的现实主义作家不同。罗伯·格里耶认为读者或观众并不仅仅是接受一个已完成的作品，而是要求他的读者或观众参与到作品的创作过程中去，这种观众参与式的创作，是理解他的电影的一个关键所在。

Rob, is a famous French new novel movement founder, turning to the film creation in the 1960 s, France is the representative figure of new movie, his novels and films, he has insisted that the work does not reflect the social reality, but reflect narration itself, different from the traditional realism writer. Rob grier believes that the reader or viewer is not just accepting a completed work, but asking his readers or viewers to participate in the creation process of the work, which is a key to understanding his film.

When rob grier turned to filmmaking, he conducted a series of artistic experiments, including experiments on narrative techniques, montage and picture cutting, which undoubtedly made his films difficult to understand. The film "beautiful girl" written by him in 1983 adheres to his bold innovation and experiment in novel creation. It is an experimental and explorative work that integrates elegance, suspense, fantasy, vampire and conjuring, which makes people confused and reflects rob grier's usual difficult and obscure style. This highlights his use of multiple narrative techniques and multiple narrative traps.

As a versatile writer of novels and films, rob grier makes his novels and films influence and permeate each other, forming interwoven intertextual relations. In his novels and movies, intertextuality relationship is like interwoven network is alive and well, literature, architecture, painting, sculpture, music and other similar name, situations and objects, and even some sentences interact with each other, such as symbols, from his early works frequently appeared in his novels and movies, while in the film "the beautiful NvFu," painting "the beautiful NvFu" is not only a mutual Wen Yuansu, even has become a vital meaningful, become the key of narrative producer, in the film "beautiful NvFu string up the imagination and the connection of death.

Generally speaking, there are two modes of narrative generation, language generation and situation generation. The narrative of language generation mainly appears in the novel text, which mainly relies on the use of language, sentences and paragraphs, etc. The narrative of situation generation can be either a metaphorical event and story, or a montage editing picture, etc. They are presented in different ways in the text to promote the process of narrative. Therefore, context-generating narration can be found in both novels and movies. Of course, the difference between the two is not absolute, the context-generating narrative can be formed independently without the aid of language reinforcement and image, and exists as a pure function. In the film beautiful girl, rob grier breaks through the two methods of narrative production and boldly adopts the image-generating narration under the dream-making machine. That is to say, grier has another image-generating narrative embedded in the film's second narrative, the dream-machine narrative, specifically, using footage adapted from magritte's painting "the beautiful captive" and Sarah on a motorcycle in black leather. Through image processing and using a new movie "text", in this text, by calling a seems to be no associated with previous narrative paintings "beautiful NvFu", seems to be an external break in the image to generate a narrative, as a result, dreaming narrative and paintings as well as the image of the machine are intertwined and nested.

Beautiful NvFu in the film, began a series of lenses to switch back and forth between the two scenarios, one is driving the motorcycle, and then the lens is a lens frame on the beach, through the lens, we can see the distant part of the sea, the second lens for no more than one seconds, immediately aroused the few, Margaret also known as "the beautiful NvFu" picture. Thus in the paintings, Margaret and a dream machine from external established visual contact between each of the painting, Margaret will evoke images of interaction, on the screen, a frame holds up a curtain, followed by the sea and the sky, as if the curtain open they will appear, paintings and make the connection between the dream machine has been a series of switching between two lenses strengthened, until the third camera "I" and the emergence of the blonde nightclub scene, and later through an upward sloping lens and lens show that the rider wears a black leather jacket is a woman of her hair, Sarah, the hero's boss.

Freud put forward the famous theory of personality structure in his later years. He assumes that the personality structure consists of the id, the ego and the superego. The id is a deep part of the personality structure, which is composed of human instinct impulses and desires. It follows the "happiness principle" and blindly seeks satisfaction. The ego is the surface of the personality structure and the intermediary between the id and the external world. It represents human rationality and pursues the "reality principle". On the one hand, it suppresses the blind impulse of id; on the other hand, it makes some of the id impulse be satisfied in a form acceptable to the real world. The transpersonal development from the ego, on behalf of all the first restrictions and social and cultural norms, mainly consists of conscience and self-ideal, which ACTS in accordance with the principle of "perfection" and leads people to the ideal spiritual realm.

Influenced by Freud's psychoanalysis, rob, "under the robots build dream narrative, for the audience to portray a full of romantic dreams, stimulation, according to the theory of Freud's interpretation of dreams, the dream machine that made sexual dream is the hero of pent-up instinct impulse and desire, is the" I "in Freud's personality structure, is a principle of the pursuit of pleasure and satisfaction" this me ". From the beginning of the film, "I" and the blonde, the black biker Sarah, the painting "beautiful girl" always accompany each other. Almost every scene in which "I" is with a blonde is necessarily accompanied by the scene of Sarah on a black motorcycle and the painting "beautiful girl capture" in whole or in part. These sets of images in the film respectively represent different desires and different worlds in the human subconscious.

The third narrator is rob grier himself. Rob grier once said that his works do not reflect real life, but reflect themselves, referring to the creation itself and the narration itself, that is, the film involves the production process such as narrative construction, narrative strategy, and so on, having a clear awareness and deliberately presenting these manipulative processes in front of the audience. In the process of watching the film, the audience is sometimes separated from the film, aware of the existence of the director and the existence of the narrative itself, and participate in the construction of the film.

The self-reflection in the film beautiful girl is first embodied in the extensive use of recognizable intertexes. Rob grier depends on objects, paintings, music and so on in his previous works to form intertextuality with the film. Greek legends, for example, "Collins bride" by rob Gerry and reworked the dreams of the hero into the "I", the early and the cooperation of the novel, Margaret pretty captive cover is looming in the movie, the brown suitcase is on the cover of the book three times appeared in the films of different scenarios, "beautiful NvFu" music works in the film "beautiful NvFu" also mentioned. Most important of all is "the beautiful girl", which appears frequently in the film. On the surface of the intertextuality look like something ridiculous, such as the brown suitcase three appear in different places, but with the help of the dream background, and makes everything seem less absurd, more important is the intertextuality everywhere embodies the rob Gerry and personal traces, as if to remind the audience jump out from the story, always self expose its narrative fiction.

Secondly, rob grier deliberately presents the process of manipulating the narrative in front of the audience, and uncovers the trap of the narrative face to face, making the audience aware of the imaginary reality and reminding the audience of the imaginary and imagination of the story. When rob grier shows viewers a scene where the hero's head is covered with electrodes, he is essentially self-revealing his narrative strategy, dispelling the dream-making machine's narrative.

Rob in the works, including his fiction and film all have an inner source structure, which is derived from his understanding of the world and imagination, he often combines the understanding of the science and art of perception, so his works often can form a double seemingly contradictory phenomenon, a kind of cognitive construction seems to be in another kind of cognitive, cognitive down in such witness rob Gerry "created by the world as if is a fantastic world. This also makes his works reflect not the reality but his subjective imagination and surrealism. Meanwhile, it also makes his works' narration on the one hand construct and on the other hand destroy the structure. Imagination creates everything, and imagination destroys everything.

Therefore, in the end, when the audience is rob Gerry debunked the self made dream machine after digestion all fiction, rob Gerry and surprised everyone again to make the hero's dream into reality, realized his construction of dispelling the narrative of the game at the same time, once again to play with, subversion, and challenges the imagination of the audience, the audience in his narrative trap carefully constructed and mystery. On the other hand, audiences have to pay attention to and think about the narration itself, and participate in the narrative construction process of the director. Participate in its narrative experiment, in this process completed the audience's narrative construction.

All this is not lost. Rob grier has already hinted at the end. When the hero walks into Collins' house, he is found dead, and looks exactly like the hero, implying the hero's fate. When the audience sees the ending and then turns back to push the whole narrative process backward, they will participate in the elaborate narrative trap created by rob grier to speculate on the hero's fate. If the audience can see through rob grier's identity as a narrator, it will be found that the hero always imagines his own death. It is grier who is imagining his own death, and the subsequent scenes of execution constantly confirm and reinforce this imagination. At the end of the film, it seems reasonable that the hero is executed by a group of men in black under Sarah's supervision.

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