大学入学共通テスト 時間内で解ける力がつく英英直読英単語・熟語は、800の例文と大学受験生向けに新作した800の英英定義文の中に2000語以上の共通テストのキーワードになる英単語・熟語を網羅的に組み込み、四択問題と英英挟み撃ち問題からなる練習問題にしました。
以下は、高校教科書レベルの基本的な単語から大学入学共通テスト 時間内で解ける力がつく英英直読英単語・熟語と全く同じ形式で作成した練習問題です。
左ページ
①~④の単語に合致する(A)~(D)の英英定義を例文を参照して選んでください。
(9)
①discussion【diskʌ'ʃən】(We should avoid *discussion of religion and politics at the dinner table.)(033)
②background【bǽkgrɑùnd】(Ex:People from different *background gather in workplaces. )(034)
③advice【ædváis】(Ex: Her *advice is always helpful to me. )(035)
④elevator【éləvèitər】(Ex: In the event of fire, don't use the *elevator. )(036)
(A)an opinion that someone gives others about what they should do
(B)the type of career, training, or education that shapes somebody's life
(C)the process of talking about something important
(D)a machine that carries people and goods up and down in a building
(10)
①fashion【fǽʃən】(Ex:It is very expensive to keep up with the latest *fashions.)037)
②economy【ikɑ'nəmi】(Ex:Why is trade so important to Japan's *economy?)(038)
③gesture【dʒéstʃər】(Ex:Hand *gestures can mean very different things in different cultures.)(039)
④dream【dríːm】(Ex:What does it mean when you see fire in your *dream?)(040)
(A)the system by which a place's money and goods are made and used
(B)a series of events or images that happen in your mind when you are asleep
(C)the fact that something is popular at a particular time
(D)a movement of your body that communicates a feeling or instruction
右ページ
(9)
①discussion:議論(われわれはディナーの席上で宗教と政治の議論は避けるべきだ。)
②background:背景(Ex:異なる背景の人々が職場に集まる。)
③advice:助言(Ex: 彼女の助言はいつも私の助けになる。)
④elevator:エレベーター(Ex: 火事に際して、エレベーターを使ってはいけない。)
(A)何をすべきかについて誰かが他者に与える意見
(B)誰かの人生を形作る経歴、訓練、あるいは教育の種類
(C)何か重要なことについて話す過程
(D)人々あるいは品物をビルの上や下に運ぶ機械
①(C)②(B)③(A)④(D)
(10)
①fashion:流行(Ex:最新の流行についていくにはとても金がかかる。)
②economy:経済(Ex:なぜ貿易は日本の経済にそれほど重要なのだろうか。)
③gesture:身ぶり(Ex:手のジェスチュアは文化によってとても違ったことを意味する。)
④dream:夢(Ex:夢に火を見るのは何を意味するのだろう。)
(A)ある地域の金や品物が作られ使われるあり方
(B)眠っている間に心の中で起きる一連の出来事や画像
(C)ある特定の時期に何かが人気があるという事実
(D)感情あるいは支持を伝える体の動き
①(C)②(A)③(D)④(B)
左ページ
(11)
①imagination【imæ`dʒənéiʃən】(Ex:How does reading help children's *imagination?)(041)
②hobby【hɑ'bi】(Ex:My *hobby is taking pictures of wild animals.)(042)
③noise【nɔ'iz】(Ex:There was so much *noise in the classroom that Hisako could not make herself heard.)(2012センター)(043)
④means【míːnz】(Ex:The bus is the common *means of public transportation.)(044)
(A)an activity that someone does for pleasure in their free time
(B)the ability to create pictures or ideas in your mind
(C)a loud or unpleasant sound
(D)a way of doing or achieving something
(12)
①salary【sǽləri】(Ex:He was earning a large *salary when he retired.)(045)
②talent【tǽlənt】(Ex:He has a great *talent for music.)046)
③penalty【pénəlti】(Ex:There are severe *penalties in Japan for drinking and driving. )(047)
④rival【ráivəl】(Ex: Two *rivals have different policies on several key issues.)(048)
(A)a punishment for breaking a rule
(B)a person or thing that competes with another
(C)the money that a person receives each month or year from their job
(D)a natural skill or ability to do something well
右ページ
(11)
①imagination:想像力(Ex:いかに読書は子どもの想像力を助けるのだろうか。)
②hobby:趣味(Ex:私の趣味は野生動物の写真を撮ることだ。)
③noise:騒音(Ex:教室の騒音がひどくてヒサコは自分の声を届けられなかった。)
④means:手段(Ex:バスは公共交通の一般的な手段だ。)
(A)誰かが自由時間に楽しみで行う活動
(B)心の中に画像や考えを作り出す能力
(C)大きなあるいは不快な音
(D)何かを行ったり達成したりするやり方
①(B)②(A)③(C)④(D)
(12)
①salary:給料(Ex:彼は退職時に多額の給料を稼いでいた。)
②talent:才能(Ex:彼は大した音楽の才能がある。)
③penalty:罰則(Ex:日本では飲酒運転にきびしい罰則がある。)
④rival【ráivəl】(Ex: ふたりのライバルは重要問題に異なる方針を持っている。)
(A)ルールを破ったことに対する罰
(B)互いに競う人や物
(C)人が毎月あるいは毎年仕事から受け取る金
(D)何かをうまく行うためのもって生まれた能力
①(C)②(D)③(A)④(B)
左ページ
定義文を参考に例文を完成してください。定義文→例文の順で音読すると一層効果的です。
(033)We should avoid dis------- of religion and politics at the dinner table.
【the process of talking about something important】
(034)People from different bac------- gather in workplaces.
【the type of career, training, or education that shapes somebody's life】
(035) Her adv------- is always helpful to me.
【an opinion that someone gives others about what they should do】
(036)In the event of fire, don't use the ele------- .
【a machine that carries people and goods up and down in a building】
(037)It is very expensive to keep up with the latest fas-------
【the fact that something is popular at a particular time】
(038)Why is trade so important to Japan's eco------- ?
【the system by which a place's money and goods are made and used】
(039)Hand ges------- can mean very different things in different cultures.
【a movement of your body that communicates a feeling or instruction】
(040)What does it mean when you see fire in your dre------- ?
【a series of events or images that happen in your mind when you are asleep】
(033)discussion(034)background(035)advice(036)elevator
(037)fashions(038)economy(039)gestures(040)dream
右ページ
(041)How does reading help children's ima------- ?
【the ability to create pictures or ideas in your mind】
(042)My hob------- is taking pictures of wild animals.
【an activity that someone does for pleasure in their free time】
(043)There was so much noi------- in the classroom that Hisako could not make herself heard.
【a loud or unpleasant sound】
(044)The bus is the common mea------- of public transportation.
【a way of doing or achieving something】
(045)He was earning a large sal------- when he retired.
【the money that a person receives each month or year from their job】
(046)He has a great tal------- for music.
【a natural skill or ability to do something well】
(047)There are severe pen------- in Japan for drinking and driving.
【a punishment for breaking a rule】
(048)Two riv------- have different policies on several key issues.
【a person or thing that competes with another】
(041)imagination(042)hobby(043)noise(044)means
(045)salary(046)talent(047)penalties(048)rivals
以下は、高校教科書レベルの基本的な単語から大学入学共通テスト 時間内で解ける力がつく英英直読英単語・熟語と全く同じ形式で作成した練習問題です。
左ページ
①~④の単語に合致する(A)~(D)の英英定義を例文を参照して選んでください。
(9)
①discussion【diskʌ'ʃən】(We should avoid *discussion of religion and politics at the dinner table.)(033)
②background【bǽkgrɑùnd】(Ex:People from different *background gather in workplaces. )(034)
③advice【ædváis】(Ex: Her *advice is always helpful to me. )(035)
④elevator【éləvèitər】(Ex: In the event of fire, don't use the *elevator. )(036)
(A)an opinion that someone gives others about what they should do
(B)the type of career, training, or education that shapes somebody's life
(C)the process of talking about something important
(D)a machine that carries people and goods up and down in a building
(10)
①fashion【fǽʃən】(Ex:It is very expensive to keep up with the latest *fashions.)037)
②economy【ikɑ'nəmi】(Ex:Why is trade so important to Japan's *economy?)(038)
③gesture【dʒéstʃər】(Ex:Hand *gestures can mean very different things in different cultures.)(039)
④dream【dríːm】(Ex:What does it mean when you see fire in your *dream?)(040)
(A)the system by which a place's money and goods are made and used
(B)a series of events or images that happen in your mind when you are asleep
(C)the fact that something is popular at a particular time
(D)a movement of your body that communicates a feeling or instruction
右ページ
(9)
①discussion:議論(われわれはディナーの席上で宗教と政治の議論は避けるべきだ。)
②background:背景(Ex:異なる背景の人々が職場に集まる。)
③advice:助言(Ex: 彼女の助言はいつも私の助けになる。)
④elevator:エレベーター(Ex: 火事に際して、エレベーターを使ってはいけない。)
(A)何をすべきかについて誰かが他者に与える意見
(B)誰かの人生を形作る経歴、訓練、あるいは教育の種類
(C)何か重要なことについて話す過程
(D)人々あるいは品物をビルの上や下に運ぶ機械
①(C)②(B)③(A)④(D)
(10)
①fashion:流行(Ex:最新の流行についていくにはとても金がかかる。)
②economy:経済(Ex:なぜ貿易は日本の経済にそれほど重要なのだろうか。)
③gesture:身ぶり(Ex:手のジェスチュアは文化によってとても違ったことを意味する。)
④dream:夢(Ex:夢に火を見るのは何を意味するのだろう。)
(A)ある地域の金や品物が作られ使われるあり方
(B)眠っている間に心の中で起きる一連の出来事や画像
(C)ある特定の時期に何かが人気があるという事実
(D)感情あるいは支持を伝える体の動き
①(C)②(A)③(D)④(B)
左ページ
(11)
①imagination【imæ`dʒənéiʃən】(Ex:How does reading help children's *imagination?)(041)
②hobby【hɑ'bi】(Ex:My *hobby is taking pictures of wild animals.)(042)
③noise【nɔ'iz】(Ex:There was so much *noise in the classroom that Hisako could not make herself heard.)(2012センター)(043)
④means【míːnz】(Ex:The bus is the common *means of public transportation.)(044)
(A)an activity that someone does for pleasure in their free time
(B)the ability to create pictures or ideas in your mind
(C)a loud or unpleasant sound
(D)a way of doing or achieving something
(12)
①salary【sǽləri】(Ex:He was earning a large *salary when he retired.)(045)
②talent【tǽlənt】(Ex:He has a great *talent for music.)046)
③penalty【pénəlti】(Ex:There are severe *penalties in Japan for drinking and driving. )(047)
④rival【ráivəl】(Ex: Two *rivals have different policies on several key issues.)(048)
(A)a punishment for breaking a rule
(B)a person or thing that competes with another
(C)the money that a person receives each month or year from their job
(D)a natural skill or ability to do something well
右ページ
(11)
①imagination:想像力(Ex:いかに読書は子どもの想像力を助けるのだろうか。)
②hobby:趣味(Ex:私の趣味は野生動物の写真を撮ることだ。)
③noise:騒音(Ex:教室の騒音がひどくてヒサコは自分の声を届けられなかった。)
④means:手段(Ex:バスは公共交通の一般的な手段だ。)
(A)誰かが自由時間に楽しみで行う活動
(B)心の中に画像や考えを作り出す能力
(C)大きなあるいは不快な音
(D)何かを行ったり達成したりするやり方
①(B)②(A)③(C)④(D)
(12)
①salary:給料(Ex:彼は退職時に多額の給料を稼いでいた。)
②talent:才能(Ex:彼は大した音楽の才能がある。)
③penalty:罰則(Ex:日本では飲酒運転にきびしい罰則がある。)
④rival【ráivəl】(Ex: ふたりのライバルは重要問題に異なる方針を持っている。)
(A)ルールを破ったことに対する罰
(B)互いに競う人や物
(C)人が毎月あるいは毎年仕事から受け取る金
(D)何かをうまく行うためのもって生まれた能力
①(C)②(D)③(A)④(B)
左ページ
定義文を参考に例文を完成してください。定義文→例文の順で音読すると一層効果的です。
(033)We should avoid dis------- of religion and politics at the dinner table.
【the process of talking about something important】
(034)People from different bac------- gather in workplaces.
【the type of career, training, or education that shapes somebody's life】
(035) Her adv------- is always helpful to me.
【an opinion that someone gives others about what they should do】
(036)In the event of fire, don't use the ele------- .
【a machine that carries people and goods up and down in a building】
(037)It is very expensive to keep up with the latest fas-------
【the fact that something is popular at a particular time】
(038)Why is trade so important to Japan's eco------- ?
【the system by which a place's money and goods are made and used】
(039)Hand ges------- can mean very different things in different cultures.
【a movement of your body that communicates a feeling or instruction】
(040)What does it mean when you see fire in your dre------- ?
【a series of events or images that happen in your mind when you are asleep】
(033)discussion(034)background(035)advice(036)elevator
(037)fashions(038)economy(039)gestures(040)dream
右ページ
(041)How does reading help children's ima------- ?
【the ability to create pictures or ideas in your mind】
(042)My hob------- is taking pictures of wild animals.
【an activity that someone does for pleasure in their free time】
(043)There was so much noi------- in the classroom that Hisako could not make herself heard.
【a loud or unpleasant sound】
(044)The bus is the common mea------- of public transportation.
【a way of doing or achieving something】
(045)He was earning a large sal------- when he retired.
【the money that a person receives each month or year from their job】
(046)He has a great tal------- for music.
【a natural skill or ability to do something well】
(047)There are severe pen------- in Japan for drinking and driving.
【a punishment for breaking a rule】
(048)Two riv------- have different policies on several key issues.
【a person or thing that competes with another】
(041)imagination(042)hobby(043)noise(044)means
(045)salary(046)talent(047)penalties(048)rivals
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