場所中国三星堆 殷王朝 シルクロード

The Sanxingdui Ruins, located in Guanghan City, Sichuan Province, China, are a significant archaeological site known for their unique bronze artifacts. 

These artifacts, including masks and statues, date back to between 3000 BCE and 1000 BCE. The site is associated with the ancient Shu civilization and is considered one of the most important archaeological discoveries in China. The bronze masks from Sanxingdui are particularly notable for their exaggerated features, such as protruding eyes, which have sparked various theories about their origin and purpose. Some speculate that these features were symbolic or ritualistic, rather than literal representations of the people of the time. 

There has been speculation about connections between Sanxingdui and other ancient civilizations, such as Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley, due to similarities in artistic styles and motifs. However, these connections are generally regarded as speculative, and the prevailing view is that Sanxingdui represents a distinct local culture with its own unique developments.