Essay作业该怎么写

在国外大学，留学生们最常见的作业就是Essay了。作为英文论文，Essay写作跟国内的论文写作有很大差异，不管是用语习惯，还是格式等方面的要求，都是大家非常陌生的。那么Essay作业该怎么写呢？下面就给大家讲解一下。

这里是一个假设的五段Essay的大纲：

介绍

从一个宽泛的，确定的线索开始，这将是论文的主题。

1.论文需要对指定线索进行加工。

2.第一个正文段奠定了一个基础。

3.第二个正文段的句子。

4.一句话为第三个正文段落。

5.重新把线索和论文复制到第一段的单个过渡句中。

主体＃1

1.重写第一个正文的论文。

2.用证据和分析支持小论点。

3.在论文整体的背景下重申主体段落论文。

注意事项/建议：

①从最强的证据开

②像这样引用：广泛–>具体–>分析/结论

③总是把这个引用结合起来，并试图将分析结合到同一个句子中。一般来说，尽量言简意赅，限制一下字数。

主体＃2

1.重写第二个正文的论文。

2.支持小论文。

3.在上面段落和论文整体的范围内重申主体段落。

主体＃3

1.重写第三节正文的论文。

2.支持小论文。

3.在上面的段落和论文整体的范围内重申主体段落。

结论

1.重申线索。

2.再次重述论点。

3.给每个段落总结一句话。

4.把线索和论点写成结论。

从本质上讲，格式只需要六个原文句子，其余的只不过是重申和支持。它是自我生成，自我强化和自我实现的。

还想做得更好？继续看下去！

论文校对

①打印出纸质作品而不是在电脑上校对。一般来说，在电脑上校对总是会忽略很多的错误，很多的错误都发现不了。

②大声地念出你的Essay。这迫使你单独阅读每个单词，并增加你发现错误的几率。

③使用一张白纸盖住你正在阅读的那行，或者选择从最后开始往前，以相反的顺序开始，因为你的大脑知道你写的东西，所以有的时候倾向于忽略错误。

④使用计算机的搜索功能来查找你可能会犯的错误。如搜索“It”，如果你老是混淆“It”和“It’s”；

⑤如果你倾向于犯各种错误，请单独检查各种错误，从最重要到最不重要。

⑥拼写检查，使用计算机拼写检查器或逐字逐句阅读。拼写检查器不会遇到同音异义的错误（例如“They’re”,“Their”,“There”）或某些拼写错误（例如“He”，“The”）

以上就是关于Essay作业的写作讲解，记住，只有做完校对后，Essay才真正算完成，大家一定别忽视这最后一步。

亲们可以进入主页了解和获取更多论文写作技巧，51Due为留学生提供最好的作业代写服务，详情可以咨询我们的客服QQ：800020041。

实证主义

实证主义本体论认为，客观世界是独立于人类感知而存在的。社会世界是由普遍规律构成的，就像物质世界是由自然规律构成的一样。实证主义者持有的另一个信念是，现象之间的因果关系构成了现实，这种因果关系可以通过其存在的经验证据来把握。经验观察将产生一个准确的或接近准确的现实画面。

实证主义认识论认为，通过中立、独立、客观的研究者的观察和记录，我们对社会世界的理解与我们对物质世界的理解是一样的。社会世界的知识是基于科学观察来确定现象之间的因果关系。因此，在实证主义认识世界的方法中，客观、公正的研究者和观察者起着主导作用，他们必须保持开放和中立的态度，以确保客观性。另一方面，整个科学界作为一个整体，通过相互批评、努力反驳发现来保证客观性。

在实证主义范式的应用中，我们注意到，在考虑天然气管道的影响时，政策制定者还考虑了其他方面的累积影响，例如，它对其他运输系统如输油管道的影响。我们将描述详细的证据，研究人员用于建设这条管道。

首先，燃气管道建设选址的选择，体现了政策制定者在考虑不同现象之间长期存在的因果关系时的智慧。一旦一条天然气管道沿着麦肯锡河谷建成，未来很可能会有一条石油管道随之建成。事实上，在马更些三角洲地区已经发现了石油。据说，在马更些三角洲和波弗特海发现的石油并不能作为今天铺设石油管道的理由。这种对输油管道和输气管道之间潜在关系的认识表明，在作出建设决策时，至少应该考虑可能对整个项目产生影响的其他变量的影响。

此外，在考虑是否应该有一条走廊，把重要的能源供应从阿拉斯加穿过加拿大的中心地带，运送到美国的48个州，我们还必须考虑它应该走什么路线，什么时候应该建立。由于美国对这条管道表现出极大的兴趣，我们也必须考虑这两个政府之间潜在的国际关系，基于这两个国家的地质知识和对未来其他能源管道计划的预测。

综上所述，实证主义范式不局限于这一管道探究的上述两个方面，主要表现在对其建筑位置和时间的最终决策上，即我们将社会事实(建筑管道)视为与物质世界一样受社会法则约束的事实。此外，在确定其建筑位置时，还考虑了燃气管道建设与其他社会方面之间的潜在因果关系。

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Essay写作如何引用图片

相信大家写了那么多的Essay，也知道Essay写作经常需要引用文献资料，那么大家有遇到过需要引用图片的情况吗？Essay写作插入图片还需要做引用吗？答案是肯定的，那么Essay写作该如何引用图片呢？下面就给大家讲解一下。

如果essay写作内容和数字有关，不妨使用excel制作图表，可立体可平面，同时把文章里的数据嵌入即可，最后还需要详细地对文章和图表进行解释。

目前在英语国家最广泛使用的引用系统有以下几种：

1. American Psychological Association (APA)

2. Chicago System (简称Turabian格式)

3. Modern Language Association of America (MLA)

4. The Harvard System

5. American Medical Association (AMA)

然而，根据图片的主题和起源，引用照片有很多不同的风格。其中，最常见的三种就是 APA，CMS和MLA。

那么，我们以APA格式为例，和大家一起解析图片引用的格式。

1.引用他人的图片，格式为：

Figure 1. Internet users in Europe

Note: Eurostat Statistical books. (2007)

The European Union and Russia: Statistical comparison. 2007 edition. Retrieved from：http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu

引用自己拍的图片，格式为：

Figure 1. Map of Hangzhou

Source: author's own photograph

3.引用图表，格式

图表题目格式与正文相同，位于图表和图片的下部。题目前加Figure后跟数字，表示此文的第几个图表。图表及题目都居中。只允许使用黑白图片和表格，例如：

Figure 1. The Trend of Economic Development

注：Figure与Table都不要缩写。

4.引用表格，格式为：

表格的题目格式与正文相同，靠左位于表格的上部。题目前加Table后跟数字，表示此文的第几个表格。表格主体居中，边框粗细采用0.5磅；表格内文字采用Times New Roman字体，字号10磅。

例如：

Table 1. The capitals, assets and revenue in listed banks

接下来，我们继续解析Chicago System。根据芝加哥格式手册的规定，图序之后要注明作者的姓名并用斜体字表示作品名。

还有图片的形式（如“影印”）+图片原始尺寸+版权方+“来源：”+图片提供者的姓名；如果是引用网络图片则附上URL（以上每一项之间用逗号隔开）。

如果大家选用的是MLA格式，那么需要将以下信息写在“参考作品”页面上：

1.图片作者的姓名

2.作品名称

3.作品的拍摄年份

4.注明版权所有机构或个人

之后的格式根据图片来源会有所不同，但是对于实体图片，一定要注明图片来源的标题+作者或编辑姓名+出版地+出版社+出版年份+图片在来源处的页码+图片形式。

对于网络图片，要标明图片的发布者+图片的来源形式(如Web)+引用图片时的日期和URL（每一项之间用逗号隔开）。

无论使用的是哪一种引用格式，都需要确保整篇文章中保持完全相同的引用方式。另外，论文最后参考文献列表中的格式也需要和文中图片引用的格式一一对应。

以上就是关于Essay写作引用图片的情况，文献的引用在Essay写作中非常重要，建议大家写完Essay后再检查一遍。

亲们可以进入主页了解和获取更多论文写作技巧，51Due为留学生提供最好的essay代写服务，详情可以咨询我们的客服QQ：800020041。

Marie lorangsan's artistic style

本篇paper代写- Marie lorangsan's artistic style讨论了玛丽·洛朗桑的艺术风格。玛丽·洛朗桑作为巴黎画派的女性艺术家，她的作品具有强烈的个人风格。作品中的形象尤以年轻女性为主，画面唯美又夹杂着悲伤。本篇论文代写范文由51due代写平台整理，供大家参考阅读。

As a female artist of the Paris school, Marie lorraine SAN's works have a strong personal style. The images in the work are mainly young women, beautiful and sad.

To investigate its cause, cannot leave the influence of family background, growing environment and life experience.

In his early twenties, he met prominent artists such as braque and Picasso. Although she could see the shadow of cubism in her early works, in many of her later works, these shadows disappeared and formed a unique personal artistic style. This is a very rare thing for an artist. She can stay in the circle of artists of an iconic era and realize her own breakthrough. She does not blindly pursue the tide, but only follows her own heart to explore a distinctive artistic style. This is the charm of Laurent SAN.

Lorraine SAN's childhood seems to have played a crucial role in exploring the causes of her style. Different from many artists have been began to enjoy a well-fed life, accepted the good education of art, or is the art of parents have good genes and family influence, Laurent childhood very unfortunately, her daughter was born and questioned by the people around you, and even when she was little mother will not abandon the identity of children. As a result, Laurent SAN from the urine lack of fatherly care and care, even until his father died many years later, Laurent SAN was in his early twenties did not know the true identity of his father. All these childhood misfortunes left a deep imprint on the heart of lorraine SAN, recalling this period of youth she only described as "what a melancholy youth." As a result, there are only a few male figures in her works, apart from her boyfriend apollinaire who has similar childhood experiences, Picasso and other close friends. Especially after the tragic death of apollinaire who was wounded in the war, her works emphasized the unique charm of women, and the male image could not appear again.

The style of her works is divided into two stages. After graduating from ambel college in the early stage, she was introduced by braque to the "laundry boat" and came into contact with young avant-garde artists like Picasso and apollinaire, which had a great influence on the formation of her personal artistic style. At this stage, her pictures changed greatly, from the realistic style of the traditional academic school to the realistic style that was no longer attached to the likeness, but more focused on describing the characters' moods and feelings captured. The transformation of the form of her two self-portraits in 1905 and 1908 is a reflection of reality. Daily learning and communication with this group of avant-garde artists who subvert the tradition makes Laurent SAN's pictures begin to present some cubism. She deforms the character image to make the picture full of unique formal beauty. In this period, obvious lines began to appear in the works of Laurent SAN. These black lines were smooth and varied, showing a mellow and general aesthetic feeling, which made the picture look different from the works of Picasso of the same period. The characters in her paintings deviate from the touch of traditional realistic pens, and tend to show their faces in a flat way. The flat brushwork combined with the thick and thin outer contour lines gives the picture a different flavor. The subjects of this period were mostly lorraine SAN herself and her friends. This beautiful and precious time could be called the happiest time of lorraine SAN's life. At this time, she was daily with a poet boyfriend of similar origin. Apollinaire was romantic and elegant, and often wrote poems in praise of her lover. Apollinaire saw her as perfect and charming. "She has none of the faults of a man, and the best of a woman..." . She was so lucky to find love and friendship when she was missing deep in her heart. Nourished by these emotions, lorraine grew up quickly and began to build his own world.

But lorraine SAN's birth deeply influenced the development of her character, her personal style is destined to be different. After the observation and try to calm and full of rational analysis of painting style doesn't fit her sensitive delicate inner world, unlike cubism lines with root trenchant root, she began to find their unique technique of expression, the early hide lines into color and subtle way, later gradually began to get rid of the dependence on the line, do not add any contour to decorate, directly through the color change of nature to distinguish image edge. Her coloring also have great change, different from the previous "laundry ship" period, black, brown, brown and set off the bright skin color to form strong visual effects, color began to tend to be lazy white, gray green, charming rose, violet and deep feeling and the color does not use the technique of thick smear. Instead, she diluted it with a lot of turpentine and toning oil and blended the color into an elegant gray tone, making the color transparent and vibrant. This kind of processing method makes the picture like a dream, color is beautiful but not bright-coloured stimulation, build a quiet and elegant atmosphere. Every time I see these works in the later stage of Laurent SAN, I feel as if I were in a wonderland.

Not only did the lines and colors change dramatically, but so did the objects of lorraine SAN's paintings. She began to focus on portraying women, and only young girls. Even in old age she painted herself as a beautiful girl. Her girls are always clever and lovely but also pitiful, wrapped in a dreamlike world of color, but always reveal an easy to detect sadness. Compared with the characters in the period of "laundry boat", these images of young girls have become more concise. They do not deliberately pursue the description and shaping of details, as if they only used a few words to understate them. However, the relaxation of these images and the light and thin air permeability of paint complement each other. There is no detailed description of the characters' faces, but lorraine SAN is quite adept at controlling the characters' moods, and the girls in her works always have a noble and lonely look. The overall picture does not make people feel too hard, but let the viewer completely immersed in the overall calm and relaxed atmosphere.

Why has Laurent's style changed so much? And why did it last into old age after it was formed? These early changes and later persistence have an inevitable connection with the experience of Laurent SAN. First, she broke up with her beloved apollinaire, a poet who had given her endless support and help, and who had soothed and resonated with her emotionally. Then her mother's death dealt her a huge emotional blow, and the only family she had left in the world disappeared, making the girl who had long been under a cloud of gloom even sadder. A few years later she married a German aristocrat, but soon after the first world war broke out, she was forced to give up her French citizenship and began living in exile with her husband. The difficulty of life and marriage not to force her to want to escape this kind of life, the result suddenly learns the news that apollinaire fights because of illness dies, luo lansan heart is like a knife. Having her uterus removed due to illness after the divorce completely denied her the chance to become a mother. Having not had a complete family since she was a child, and having been through so much pain and suffering since she became an adult, lorraine SAN's desire for a better life grew stronger. Early in the laolangsan youth, the mother gradually changed her mind, began to want to train her into a lady, the mother placed in the home all kinds of lace edge small cushion, fabric, these in the young laolangsan heart secretly planted the seed, she longed to live, on the French society lady life. In adulthood, the love of lorraine SAN is so happy, but after a short period of possession is a series of injuries. These external blows map to the heart of lorraine SAN, she has no solution, can only rely on these feelings on the picture. Her longing, her sorrow, her memorial, her longing... She began to build her ideal country on the canvas, a world in which she abandoned all male images that made her sad. Each girl is young and beautiful. They are dressed in gorgeous skirts or colorful scarves. Their bodies are light and graceful. No matter individual portrait or group portrait, can read the unique charm of Laurent SAN. They open ignorant big eyes, face with melancholy, but in the French lady unique romantic, holding folding fans, flowers around, accompanied by the guitar, there are often a variety of cute animals appear. Such dreamlike beauty, as if you were in the garden of Eden without Adam, is the ideal land lorraine SAN built for himself. Although she later returned to France and achieved success in her career and fame, she remained lonely at heart. After the death of apollinaire, lorraine's heart seemed to wither, and though she had gained status and friendship, her days were spent without love and without the gentleman who wrote her poems. She longed to go back to the past, back to the happiest days, she did not want to grow old, the only way to make time solidified is to create the illusion of time solidified with pictures.

As a result, lorraine SAN's style of painting continued into her later years without any major changes. She silently guarded the garden of Eden that only belongs to her until she left this world. And left to the future generation, is she once adhere to the dream.

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A rose for Emily

下面为大家整理一篇优秀的essay代写范文- A rose for Emily，供大家参考学习，这篇论文讨论了小说《献给爱米丽的一朵玫瑰花》。小说《献给爱米丽的一朵玫瑰花》是威廉·福克纳短篇小说的代表作，作者以独特的创作手法展现了南方社会的生存状况。主人公爱米丽在美国内战瓦解了南方奴隶制之后，依然试图维持她没落贵族的身份，最终断绝与外界的一切来往，固步自封，独自一人孤独终老。身心的创伤使她变得怪癖、乖张、倔强和疯狂。她的人生谜团在去世后终于被揭开：她杀害了背叛自己的爱人，并且与对方的尸体厮守终生。这一强烈哥特式风格的恐怖故事让人震惊之余也发人深省，究竟是什么样的迫害导致了爱米丽如此惨烈的人生悲剧。

A rose for Emily is William Faulkner's representative short story. This essay tries to interpret Emily's tragedy from the perspective of patriarchal society. Emily's persecution mainly stems from several aspects of patriarchal system, such as the restraint of patriarchy, the interference of family relatives, and the restraint of social etiquette and law. The harm of patriarchal tradition to Emily is clearly reflected in her dual identity of victim and guardian of patriarchal tradition. Emily suffered from the patriarchal tradition and spared no effort to maintain it. As the guardian of the patriarchal tradition and the defender of the dignity of the declining aristocracy, Emily, arrogant, cruel and eccentric, refused to accept the change of the southern society, and finally chose to be completely isolated from the society, leading a self-closed life for a long time, becoming the symbol of the southern patriarchal tradition. In addition, the persecution of patriarchal ideology is especially reflected through Emily's distorted character. Emily's life tragedy is by no means an isolated phenomenon, from which Faulkner profoundly reveals the terrible evil hidden in the patriarchal tradition of the south.

William Faulkner is best known for his "yuknapata-based novels". Centered on the small town of Jefferson, these novels show the great changes in the history of the south since the American civil war, and reflect the changes in the minds and lives of the people of the south over the past two centuries. His works are unique in style, thick and powerful, is the magnificent treasure of American literature. "A rose for Emily" is his representative work of short stories. After the end of slavery in the south during the American civil war, the protagonist Emily still tried to maintain her status as a fallen aristocrat. Finally, she broke off all contacts with the outside world, stuck in her ways and died alone. Physical and mental trauma made her eccentric, perverse, stubborn and crazy. The mystery of her life is finally solved after her death: she killed the lover who betrayed her and stayed with him for the rest of her life. This strong gothic horror story is as shocking as it is thought-provoking as to what kind of persecution led to Emily's tragic life. This essay tries to interpret Emily's tragedy from the perspective of patriarchal society.

Faulkner's southern American society is characterized by patriarchal system. The so-called patriarchal clan law is also called "clan legislation". The patriarchal clan system is an important institutional form that has existed for a long time in human history and has a profound impact on human society. On the one hand, immigrants from England and other places settled in the southern United States, bringing with them the tradition of patriarchal system. On the other hand, the plantation economic model in the southern United States also provided abundant soil for the survival of patriarchal system.

Emily suffered persecution mainly from the following aspects of the patriarchal system:

First, because of the patriarchal system of Emily's bondage. Emily's father is a typical feudal patriarchal style, which can be reflected in a picture in the novel. "Miss Emily, slender and dressed in white, stood behind her, with her father's straddled profile in front of her, with his back to Emily, holding a riding-whip, and the two of them wedged in a backward-opening front door." The image has a clear moral meaning. The father holding a horsewhip in front of Emily is not loving, but cruel. The horsewhip symbolizes domination, control and tyranny. This was confirmed by the fact that her father had "driven away all Emily's young men" with a horsewhip, so that Emily, who was in her late twenties, was still unmarried and living a lonely life.

Second, interference from family relatives. After Emily's father's death freed her from the shackles of paternalism, Emily seized almost her only chance to fall in love with "Yankee" Homer. The disparity in class and status caused a stir in the small town of Jefferson. The greelsons would not tolerate Emily of their family falling in love with a Yankee, and the uncouth, cursing, pipe smoking Homer was so different from Emily's "aristocratic" image and aristocratic home status. The degrading relationship eventually led to interference from Emily's family relatives.

Thirdly, due to the restraint of social etiquette and law. The town of Jefferson still retains the characteristics of a patriarchal "community" society in the south. The emphasis on etiquette and the warmth and mutual assistance among members of society are well reflected in the novel. The politeness with which people spoke, the "sartoris" care for Emily's life, and the popular participation in weddings and funerals all reflected the tender side of patriarchal society. Ritual is an important link to coordinate interpersonal relations, but rigid secular ritual is often a shackle to shackle thoughts and suppress human nature. The patriarchal society in the south was greatly influenced by the Puritan thought, and the Puritan thought in the south of America especially became the shackles of human nature. "The Puritan south saw women as monsters who had to suppress their sexual needs... Women are deified as pure and pure holy women with strong romantic color, and their ultimate goal is to become a standard "southern lady". Emily, slender and dressed in white and standing behind her father, really looked like a southern lady; After her father's death, Emily, with her short hair and girl-like appearance, was not unlike the angel in the church's stained-glass window, but beneath the facade of "southern lady" and "angel" lay her repressed humanity and wasted youth.

As Emily and Homer drive around town, people take it for granted that Emily has fallen. So the townspeople began to criticize Emily, hoping to influence her. This influence from public discussion to the intervention of the priest and then to the invitation of Emily's two Cousins to dissuade, all kinds of criticism and interference is an important feature of the law society. Emily was surrounded by increasing and ubiquitous pressure, which became an important factor leading to Emily's isolation from the outside world and her self-isolation.

Emily's life tragedy is closely related to the southern patriarchal tradition of the United States. To some extent, Emily is obviously the victim of the southern patriarchal system. The persecution of Emily by patriarchal tradition can be reflected in the following two aspects.

The harm of patriarchal tradition to Emily is clearly reflected in her dual identity of victim and guardian of patriarchal tradition. Emily suffered from the patriarchal tradition and spared no effort to maintain it. As the guardian of the patriarchal tradition, Emily always defends her noble dignity. Even in her relationship with Homer, "even when we were convinced that she had fallen," she kept her head high, maintaining the dignity of the last greelsons; Later, when the townspeople eliminated the "strange smell" in her yard late at night, they saw "her upright body motionless like an idol" in the house, and her "confrontation" with the town tax collectors showed that she never forgot to maintain the dignity of the aristocracy.

Emily's tragic life was aggravated by her adherence to the aristocratic status and dignity in the patriarchal system. Emily's "inappropriate adherence" made her abandon the outside world and become an outcast of The Times. Her reserve, stubbornness, arrogance, and eccentricities finally led her into a complete isolation, leading a lonely life for years. Emily always refused to change the world. Emily, who had stopped teaching painting, lived a closed life for a long time, blind to the changes in the outside world and refusing to change. She refused to pay taxes to a new generation of town officials, her house was "obdurate and pretentious, the ugliest of ugly" in modern architecture, and she refused to have a mail box at her door. Emily was eventually completely abandoned by The Times and was only occasionally seen in a window at the bottom of the building, "like the sculpted torso of an idol in a shrine". She became a mere symbol of southern tradition in the minds of the town's residents.

The patriarchal persecution of Emily is especially manifested through her distorted character. In Faulkner's writing, Emily seems to show very little of any female character, and her character is clearly distorted. Among them, the autocratic style of paternalism is an important factor that leads to the distortion of Emily's character. "Surrendering to the patriarchy and growing up in the shadow of her father's 'overprotection'", the closed sexual life formed over a long period of time had an important impact on the development of Emily's grotesque and distorted character. Although extremely unhappy with her father's destruction of her happiness, Emily was so dependent on him that after his death, Emily would not admit the fact and tried to "hang on to the man who had taken everything away from her". Emily's feelings for her father are mixed with resentment and a strong attachment, as she is left to fend for the grierson family.

Emily's twisted character is shown vividly in her insistence on aristocratic status and dignity. Because of the love affair with Homer and the town residents have "fierce conflict", she completely ignored the people's criticism of the rebellious and arrogant; Strong and imperious in buying poison in defiance of the law; Her arrogance, ruthlessness, eccentricity, and isolation seemed to be a continuation of her father's dictatorial character as she engaged in "confrontation" with all forces. Her reserve and obstinacy were even revealed by the change in her appearance, and Emily grew fat and gray, and turned pepper and salt again, and "retained that vigorous iron-gray, like the hair of an active man," until her death. At this time Emily and the young angelic image formed a huge contrast, it seems to be a faint display of her twisted character and soul as well as stubborn, tragic life.

Until the end of the novel, Emily's secret is revealed, she killed the betrayed lover in order to keep the love. There is no doubt that Emily's killing of Homer was itself a cruel act of self-destruction, in which she "lost her struggle and was accompanied by the cold body of Homer for the rest of her life".

Emily is one of the most impressive female characters in Faulkner's novels. The adherence to the dignity of the aristocracy and the nobility and tenacity of her character reflect the excellent tradition of the southern patriarchal society. It is based on this that Emily's destruction reveals the secret evil of the traditional patriarchal system. It is because Emily is still longing for love and unremitting struggle in the extremely difficult circumstances, Faulkner specially offered her a "rose", showing her full sympathy and admiration.

After the civil war, great changes took place in the American south. The industrial civilization of the north is constantly invading, and the production and life style representing the industrial civilization such as highway, garage, cotton gin and mailbox are constantly impacting the society of the south. Emily is in this background to know Homer, this is almost her only chance to return to the normal woman, but unfortunately, the casual Homer made Emily's difficult love more desperate. Homer's betrayal is of course an important cause of the tragedy, but Emily's adherence to the noble dignity in the patriarchal tradition is a deeper reason, because she cannot accept the damage to her own noble dignity.

Both Emily and the townspeople were part of the southern tradition. Emily had to stick to her dignity and superiority as a noble. This unbecoming attachment made her stubborn, conservative and solitary, and she finally came to live a lonely life. Although the changes in the town have been rapid and the new generation of residents seem to have become open-minded and pragmatic, their attachment to the old traditions of the south remains subliminal. Both the intervention of the townspeople in Emily's "depravity" and the attention and commemoration of Emily as a symbol of aristocracy after her death reveal people's attachment to the southern patriarchal tradition.

Emily's death means the death of the last aristocrat in the town of Jefferson, and the collapse of the traditional "monument". Emily's adherence to the aristocratic tradition reflected in the "transitional era" is more extreme and the ending is more tragic. Like Emily, the townspeople's nostalgia for southern traditions reflects the lingering legacy of traditional patriarchal systems that led to Emily's tragedy. Faulkner had said that he was afraid of Emily. Emily's horror was the horror of patriarchal. There is no shortage of such tragic characters in the old southern tradition. As the novel shows, "Emily's two Cousins are more like the greelsons than she is." of course, they can only be more proud, cold and eccentric. Emily was far from alone in being twisted and repressed. There were people like her great aunt, old Mrs Wyatt, who were driven mad. Emily wasn't crazy, but what was the difference between her life and a madman's?

Faulkner's attitude toward southern patriarchal system is complicated. He is known to have a deep love for the soft side of the old southern tradition. Faulkner once called the noble qualities embodied in the southern patriarchal society "the glory of the past". "In the modern industrial society like a wasteland, only these 'former glories' can make people truly' immortal and immortal '". The nostalgia and yearning for these' former glories' reflect Faulkner's reserved attitude towards the patriarchal society in the south. Nevertheless, from the perspective of this short story, Faulkner still has a clear understanding and a profound exposure to the evils of southern patriarchal system.

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