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#2A If guns are outlawed, ONLY OUTLAWS WILL HAVE GUNS.

2019-12-18 06:57:00 | カウンター・グレートリセット
If guns are outlawed, ONLY OUTLAWS WILL HAVE GUNS.

Never be defenseless. #2A
修正第2条[武器保有権] [1791 年成立]

規律ある民兵団は、自由な国家の安全にとって必要であるから、国民が武器を保有し携行する権利は、 侵してはならない。(A well regulated militia being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed.)

現在の修正第2条は既得権益という解釈が有力
The Second Amendment (Amendment II) to the United States Constitution protects the individual right to keep and bear arms.[1][2][a] It was ratified on December 15, 1791 as part of the Bill of Rights.[3][4][5]

In District of Columbia v. Heller (2008), the Supreme Court affirmed for the first time that the right belongs to individuals, for self-defense in the home,[6][7][8][9] while also including, as dicta, that the right is not unlimited and does not preclude the existence of certain long-standing prohibitions such as those forbidding "the possession of firearms by felons and the mentally ill" or restrictions on "the carrying of dangerous and unusual weapons."[10][11] State and local governments are limited to the same extent as the federal government from infringing upon this right.[12]

The Second Amendment was based partially on the right to keep and bear arms in English common law and was influenced by the English Bill of Rights of 1689. Sir William Blackstone described this right as an auxiliary right, supporting the natural rights of self-defense and resistance to oppression, and the civic duty to act in concert in defense of the state.[13] Any labels of rights as auxiliary must be viewed in the context of the inherent purpose of a Bill of Rights, which is to empower a group with the ability to achieve a mutually desired outcome, and not to necessarily enumerate or rank the importance of rights. Thus all rights enumerated in a Constitution are thus auxiliary in the eyes of Sir William Blackstone because all rights are only as good as the extent they are exercised in fact.

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