和英特許翻訳メモ

便利そうな表現、疑問、謎、その他メモ書き。思いつきで書いてます。
拾った用例は必ずしも典型例、模範例ではありません。

US9066199 (Apple; Abstract)

2015-06-29 18:26:49 | 英語特許散策(背景;通信)

"One or more location-based clients can be activated on a mobile device for providing location-based services. The location-based clients can be provided with information (e.g., presets(規定値、プリセット), defaults(デフォルト) related to the current location and/or mode of the mobile device. The information can be obtained from one or more network resources. In some implementations(形態), a number of location-based clients can run(動作する)concurrently(同時に)on the mobile device and share information." (US9066199)

全体に"According to the invention,"が係っているのだと思う。

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US9047393 (Google; Background)

2015-06-15 20:55:34 | 英語特許散策(背景;通信)
US9047393(Google Inc.)

TECHNICAL FIELD

This disclosure relates to(関する)network communications. More specifically, this disclosure relates to web applications configured to(構成された)operate in a web browser on a communications device coupled to(結合)a network.

BACKGROUND

A web browser is an application (computer program) that operates on(上で動作する)a computing device (e.g., a personal computer, laptop, personal digital assistant (PDA), cellphone, smartphone, or the like(等、など)) to enable information available over a network (e.g., the Internet) to be accessed. A web browser may be configured to access information available over a network by utilizing uniform resource identifiers (URIs), which indicate a location by which(at whichでもOK?)information may be accessed. A typical web browser may be configured to present network-accessible and/or other information to a user in one or more browser windows, or browser tabs within the browser. A web browser may enable a user to open a plurality of web-browser windows, or tabs within a web browser window, simultaneously.

A web application is a software application that is accessible via a web browser as discussed above(上記の、上述の). For example, a web application may be a document, such as a hyper text markup language (HTML) document. A document web application may be configured to present information available over a network visually to a user. A document web application may present to a user one or more links (e.g., to a URI) to available information. A user may be provided an ability to select one or more links, which may result in presentation of a new web document, including information accessible via a URI associated with the link. User selection of one or more links of a web document may instead, or in addition(または、ないし更に), execute one or more non-document web applications to perform a desired function within a browser.

Many web browsers also allow non-document web applications to operate within the confines of the browser for various purposes. For example, a web application may run(動作する)within the confines of a browser to facilitate communications(通信)between different document web applications running within the browser. In another example, a web application may be a digital video or music player with a representation of controls(つまみ)embedded within a document web application to enable a user to playback audio or video accessible via the network or local to a user's computing device. Other web applications may provide a user, via a web browser, access to email, chat, voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) or other communications functions. Many other types of web applications may also operate within a browser. A web application may or may not be visible to a user operating the browser. In some examples, web applications are written in the Javascript language, which is a software language specifically utilized for development of web applications.

In a typical browser implementation(態様), web applications, and information accessible via a network, may be associated with one or more domains. In order to provide security for users, many web browsers limit communications between web applications associated with different domains operating within the browser. For example, a first web application associated with(対応)the domain www.google.com may be prevented from communicating directly with a second web application associated with the domain www.espn.com. In another example, a first web application associated with the domain www.maps.google.com may be prevented from communicating directly with a second web application associated with the domain www.mail.google.com. In order to facilitate(容易にする、促進する)inter-domain communications, some web applications are configured to take additional steps to authenticate a web application associated with a different domain to enable inter-domain communications between the web applications.
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US9047622 (Google; Background)

2015-06-15 20:43:56 | 英語特許散策(背景;通信)

US9047622(Google Inc.)

BACKGROUND

1. Field

The present disclosure pertains to(関する)delivering and tailoring advertisements for a potential viewer. The disclosure pertains more specifically to systems and methods of delivering advertisements to users based on how a user has previously interacted with an advertisement. A user performing a particular interaction may be more likely to repeat that interaction and therefore it would be advantageous to(すれば有利である) present the user with more advertisements configured for(構成された)that interaction type.

2. Background

Currently, advertisements are delivered to users in interactive, online environments based on factors such as a user's known and/or inferred interests, the particular web page(s) they may be viewing, terms they may be searching for(検索), and their prior history with respect to(に関する)clicking on an advertisement. While effective, these delivery techniques omit a particular advance in online and other interactive advertisements--(すなわち)the possibility a direct interaction with the advertisement beyond that of a simple click.

Some advertisements have forms or form fields to "pre-load" searches or other operations on a landing page(ランディングページ). Other advertisements, especially ones for mobile devices, have a "click to call" feature that enables a user to call the advertiser directly from the ad via clicking on a virtual button instead of having to navigate to(移動する、検索する)a landing page, find a contact number, and manually dial the advertiser. Yet further advertisements may have a "click to chat" feature that opens up(開く)a chat window directly from a virtual link or button on the advertisement instead of having the user navigate to a support or help page on the advertiser's website to initiate an online chat.

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本ブログの「特許英語散策」等題した部分では、英語の例文を管理人の独断と偏見で収集し、適宜訳文・訳語を記載しています。 訳文等は原則として対応日本語公報をそのまま写したものです。私個人のコメント部分は(大抵)”*”を付しています。 訳語は多数の翻訳者の長年の努力の結晶ですが、誤訳、転記ミスもあると思いますのでご注意ください。