法人営業に最適な『理詰めの営業』で日刊工業新聞社賞受賞の中小企業診断士 齋藤信幸の営業力強化手法 <情報デザイン>

営業自身のシンになる営業手法を確立し、自信に。営業案件の可視化と営業の行動管理を実現。特にコンプレックスセールスに最適。

Ronさんの営業ステップ#10   製品引き渡し

2016-11-27 23:19:28 | Ron McFarlandのトラックグローバル営業
製品引き渡しまで来ると営業もホットしますね。

以前、生産財のマーケティングでお知らせしましたが、この段階から営業主導からサービス保守部門主導へと移っていきます。

私も製品搬入時には必ず立ち会いに必ず行きましたが、顧客の壁に搬入用のクレーンがぶつかり穴をあけたときには冷や汗が出ました。勿論、弁償です。

製品搬入後、テストして検収を上げてもらうまでは、営業の責任と私は考えています。

そして、研修があがったら顧客、特に予算作りから研修までご協力いただいた特別な顧客、を交えて飲み会。

営業として一番幸せな時間です。

では、Ronさんの営業を一読ください。

STEP #10 PRODUCT DELIVERIES:  製品の引き渡し

At the product delivery, the owners' manual or user guide (operations & service schedule) and warranty should be explained. This is the case for vehicle sales or any product with a use explanation.

引き渡し時のサポートを通じて新たな信頼関係の構築
For hardware accessories, selling to a national distributor, it is very important to discuss with the customer the delivery schedule and when the customer can launch the product in his country. Through their coordination, the salesman can offer product launch support, salesman product knowledge training and other merchandising ideas. Here again, this is all trust building activities. It adds value to the relationship.

In the case of a vehicle sale, after pre-delivery inspection (PDI) is completed by the technician, the salesman should receive the vehicle from the service department. The delivery is vital for continuation of business with the customer, as it is the Meeting & Greeting stage for the Service and Parts Departments in the case of a vehicle sale. This is also true for any type of equipment, which needs periodic maintenance and service.

After receiving the vehicle from the service department, the salesman should then go through his own inspection checklist to confirm everything works correctly.

The salesman should then call the customer and invite him to come to pick up the product. A presentation of the product operations, service schedule and warranty should be made. The customer should be introduced to the Service Manager or a Service Advisor.

顧客、製品および営業を入れて写真撮影(私の場合は飲み会)
Finally, a photograph of the customer, product and salesman should be taken. Three copies should be made, one sent to the customer with a thank you note, one for the salesman's files and one for a testimonial album or customer wall.

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Ronさんの営業、ステップ#9 更なる信頼構築のために

2016-10-23 23:12:34 | Ron McFarlandのトラックグローバル営業
シルバーウイークはいかがでしたか。

営業の皆様の中には休みの取れなかった方も多かったのではないでしょうか。

すいません私は韓国のソウルに行ってきました。

10か月ぶりの訪問でしたが、中国人旅行者が急増していることに驚きました。中国経済の減速感はそこにはありませんでした。

中国語を話す店員や呼び込みはが増えたことは勿論のこと、デューティーフリーショップでは、中国人に人気の化粧品やお土産品コーナーは拡張され、人気のない紳士服コーナーはほぼ消滅状態。ネクタイさえも買えませんでした。

この中国人パワー、営業に使いたいですね。

さて、Ronさんの営業も残り3ステップとなりました。


STEP #9 ONE SALE MADE: 更なる信頼関係を構築

One sale will not make a career for a salesman. Most of the time making a sale is good for the salesman and the customer. This is a "WIN-WIN" transaction. The salesman gets the sale, and the customer gets the value he is looking for in the product. If the salesman sells the product, but the customer is not happy for some reason ("WIN-LOSE"), the salesman may also lose. If the salesman sells the product at a loss ("LOSE-WIN"), he is not providing for himself or the future of the business, which may adversely affect the customer’s after sale support and advice. If a sale is not made because the salesman did not do a good job in all of the steps in the Selling Process, the salesman will probably lose the sale, and the customer will lose the benefit of the product ("LOSE-LOSE").

This step simply put, is to inform the customer that the relationship is not over. The salesman should tell the customer that he still is concerned about him getting the value in the product that the salesman explained in earlier steps. This is a tremendous trust builder for the salesman.



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Ronさんの営業、ステップ#8 クロージング、営業プロセスのクライマックス

2016-10-18 23:00:33 | Ron McFarlandのトラックグローバル営業
STEP #8 CLOSING THE SALE: クロージング時の問題は?

Closing the sale should address three problems. They are price, terms of payment and why buy now. It is putting in writing what you have verbally already agreed on.
If the salesman has done a good job in all of the other steps up to this point, closing should be very easy. If the sales person has done a good job in building value in the product, the customer will buy.

営業の責任は
It is the responsibility of the salesman to (1) complete a purchase order and ask a closing question, (2) determine any objections, (3) ask the customer if he will buy if those objections are solved, and (4) get a signed counter-offer from the customer. A salesman in a truck or car dealership is only an agent for the dealership, and he should not refuse any offer, as he does not own the vehicle himself.

ディスカウントが必要な場合は
If you must discount and negotiate with a customer, (1) Start high, (2) justify the price, (3) come down slowly, (4) always give a reason for coming down, (5) not lower your price until the customer raises his, (6) continue to sell value, (7) make the negotiation fun and interesting.

顧客のタイプを見極める
While negotiating with the customer and using many different closing techniques, the salesman should determine if the customer is a quick deciding person or a person who likes to take his time and gather a lot of information and opinions. If he knows that, he will know how fast or slow to go with the customer.

Ronさんの交渉テクニックの一つ
I enjoy presenting the product much more that negotiating price, but just for the fun of it, here is one closing technique.  It is called “Reduction to the Ridiculous Close”. Here are the steps:

1. If the customer says the price is still too high after asking for the sales several times, ask the customer what he expects to pay.
2. Subtract the sales price given from what he expects to pay.
3. Then ask the customer how many years he plans to use the product. (For a vehicle, this can be as long as he has kept his current vehicle.)
4. Divide the difference between what he planned on paying and what the selling price is (#2) by the number of years he plans to use the product (#3).
5. Divide #4 above by 365 days. This is the extra cost of buying the vehicle on a daily basis. It is usually just a few cents.
6. Ask the customer to buy the product, as he is only paying a few cents a day for all of the benefits of the new product which he did not know before he received a detailed presentation from you.

クロージングは営業プロセスのクライマックスですが、大事なことは顧客を知り見極めること。実際にはもっと早い段階での見極めが大切。
If the customer still hesitates to buy the product, he may be a person who needs to think the purchase through for a while or a person who wants to gather more information for a while and decide slowly. Some people gather information in public in front of people. They make decisions when alone. Other people gather information and study alone and decide in public in front of the salesman. The salesman should consider what type the customer is.

Other than that, the salesman may have made a mistake in qualifying the customer, selecting the right product or presenting the features of the product.



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Ronさんの営業、ステップ#7 クロージング前のチェック、価格交渉に入るべきか否か?

2016-09-08 23:05:37 | Ron McFarlandのトラックグローバル営業
STEP #7 ASKING A TRIAL CLOSE QUESTION: 価格交渉に入る必要があるか?

クロージングの前の営業ステップまででミスをしていないことの確認
Asking a trial close question is to confirm the salesman did not make a mistake in any of the previous steps in the selling process.

質問の準備。どのような質問が有効か?
They are questions like, "If we can get this vehicle into your budget, how would you like to own it?” or "When do you want to take delivery?" If there is any negative response, there is a reason, and the salesman must find out what it is.

営業がうまくいかない可能性は?
If the salesman did not make a good first impression in the meeting and greeting, more than likely the customer is not telling him his situation or giving him enough information. In the worst case, the customer is not telling the salesman the exact truth. In that case, the salesman should introduce the customer to his manager and get out of the relationship.

Possibly the salesman did not qualify the customer correctly. Maybe the customer can’t afford a new vehicle. Possibly he can only afford a used one or to repair his current one.

Possibly the salesman does not have enough product knowledge and selected the wrong vehicle. Or, he selected the product the salesman wants to sell but is not what the customer wants to buy.

Possibly the salesman gave a poor vehicle presentation, and the customer does not know what he is buying.

Maybe the customer does not have much confidence in the product and needs a demonstration ride
.

価格交渉に入るべきか否か?相手に買う気があるか否かの見極めが必要。価格情報だけを利用されないように注意すべし。
This is the best time to find out if you’re on the right track. You do not want to start negotiating price of a product the customer doesn’t need or want.


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Ronさんの営業、ステップ#6 製品のデモを成功させるには?「断る力」も必要。

2016-09-07 22:08:50 | Ron McFarlandのトラックグローバル営業
STEP #6 DEMONSTRATING THE PRODUCT: 製品のデモを成功させるには

A good demonstration is very important, as confidence is built in the product. Just like buying shoes, a customer is more confident in the shoes if he tries them on and walks around. A demonstration is the same as a product presentation, but features, which cannot be shown when the product is not in use, is presented.

デモには十分な準備を。
一般的な製品では、顧客の課題を解決できること、他社に優っていることを証明する必要があります。そのため他社よりの後にデモを行い、他社情報を入手した上で行うことが肝要です。

また、購入の可能性の少ない顧客にはデモは行わないことも検討すべきです。デモのコストもバカになりません。断るのも営業の力です


以下はトラックのデモのケース。
To make an effective demonstration ride for vehicles to be sold in a dealership these rules should apply:

1. The vehicle should be clean inside and out.
2. The salesman should always drive first.
3. The salesman should only drive on a planned route decided by management.
4. The route should go through a number of driving conditions and situations, which shows various vehicle features. (For example, acceleration, off-road driving, grade ability, maneuverability, braking, cornering, interior quietness in a noisy area, etc.).
5. There should be a turnaround point where the customer drives back to the dealership.
6. All potential drivers should drive the vehicle if possible.
7. The demonstration ride should be active and not passive.
8. Going in crowded areas, dangerous areas, or by competing dealerships should be avoided.
9. The demonstration ride should be about 8 ~ 10 minutes long.
10. The salesman should ask a trial close question before returning to the dealership.
11. The salesman should ask the customer to park the vehicle next to his current vehicle to compare the two vehicles. That difference is what you are selling.

Using all the senses will help insure that the product is not easily forgotten.

After I left Isuzu Motors and started working for Unika Company Limited, a Japanese hardware accessories manufacturer, I took that same detailed concept and applied it to cutting tools for the construction industry. My customer in the United States set up a demonstration program for exhibitions throughout the country. Also, with the marketing manager of that company, I developed 3-4 minute videos demonstrating the products. After that and building up customer testimonials which I will talk about later in this chapter, sales tripled and I sold the total production capacity of the company!!


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