和英特許翻訳メモ

便利そうな表現、疑問、謎、その他メモ書き。思いつきで書いてます。
拾った用例は必ずしも典型例、模範例ではありません。

できる技術、手法

2016-08-21 22:34:44 | 米国特許散策

US6319410
"It is a still further object of the invention to provide a novel supercritical extraction technique which is able to use less expensive containers for samples to be extracted than prior techniques."

US9015031
"To be independent of a particular type system, there is developed a technique which is able to handle a potentially unlimited number of types."

US6560618
"It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a technique which enables specifying, with each content request, parameter values that may be used to dynamically generate (and customize) archive file content."

US6392550
"The computer which receives the pressure pattern data from the sensor array utilizes a neural network processing technique which enables it to determine the probable driver alertness level based upon changes in the driver's posture over time."

US5724998
"In order to narrow the size range of tobacco dust particles that are used in the processes of the present invention, a technique which is capable of discriminating between various particle sizes may be employed."

US5280278
"It is an object of the present invention to provide a TFEL matrix display panel drive technique which allows for increasing the brightness of TFEL displays."

US5346815
"Monoclonal antibodies to NhaS may be prepared by using any technique which provides for the production of antibody molecules by continuous cell lines in culture."

US8048669
"There is thus a need for (必要)a cell block preparation technique that is able to place cell fragments within a concentrated area within the cell block, without losing cells, such that a single section of the wax cell block shows a substantial proportion of all the cell fragments without dilution by fibrin or other carrier molecules. Also desirable is (必要、要望)a technique which avoids or eliminates mislabeling of a cell block, contamination of one cell block with another cell block, and which requires less embedding reagents and time than currently available techniques, and allows standardized preservation of biomolecules for diagnostic studies and research."

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グラフ、プロット、垂直軸、水平軸

2016-08-21 16:09:24 | 米国特許散策

US7942311
"The vertical axis 302 is again an intensity scale, while the horizontal axis 304 is a time scale in seconds."

US6311138
"The oscilloscope is useful because it enables the visualization of the time varying character of signals, using a vertical axis representing level and horizontal axis representing time."

"FIG. 2 is a detailed view of the display 110. It comprises a signal plot region 116 in which the detected voltage of a sampled signal is conventionally plotted on a vertical axis against an horizontal time axis."

"In the illustrated example, the derived parameter is the time for which(~する時間(の長さ))the data of the primary measurement either exceeds a threshold TH, illustrating width jitter. As a result, whereas the vertical axis in the primary measurement display portion 122 is voltage, the vertical axis in the derived parameter display portion 122 is time or signal width."

US8549647
"FIG. 3 is a process plot which illustrates how the Bayesian Inference Engine iterates to a final belief for a malware sample. The vertical axis of the plot 290 represents the malware belief, P(M), as it fluctuates within its range of 0 to 1 based on the analysis of the various observables. The horizontal axis of the plot 300 represents the observables analyzed by the invention."


US6314204
"The independent variable x is plotted along the horizontal axis 550, and the probability distribution p(x) is plotted along the vertical axis 552."


US7428713
"The X-Y plot 220 has a vertical axis 222 representing the structural responses and a horizontal axis 224 representing design variable X."

US8863293
"The vertical axis shows the calculated entropy, while the horizontal axis shows which step of the attack is being considered."

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から構成される

2016-08-21 12:25:13 | 米国特許散策

US5028830
"The hub 4 may take any of the conventional forms of hub structure suitable for placement in a winding machine to have the magnetic strip, ribbon or tape material wound thereon and is configured, as shall be seen below, to have a central aperture therethrough to accept the central structure of the spider to be employed herein. It should be noted, however, that under these circumstances the central hub of the spider will be similarly apertured(開口)so that the same accepts the shaft of the motor in which the rotor being formed is to be mounted. Alternatively, the hub 4 could be configured(構成)to be mounted upon the motor shaft per se(自体)and under these circumstances would(この場合は;*仮定法)cooperate with the spokes of the spider, as shall be seen below, to form an integral central hub portion thereof. Thus, the hub 4 would typically be configured of(構成)copper, aluminum or the like which may be suitably machined(加工)into appropriate form. However, as the principal function of the hub is to merely have a roll of magnetic material disposed thereon, other materials are readily available therefor including magnetic or non-magnetic materials, as well as various forms of plastic or graphite materials and the like(等)."

US6581495
"The front offset mass 170 is essentially configured of(構成、成る)a solid half circle 165 from the center section 150 to the front journal 180. The front offset mass 170 has additional mass 160 on the outside edge of the solid half circle 165 from the front journal 180 to a point 132 short of(至らない、手前)the center section 150. Further, the front offset mass 170 has a stiffening rib section 175 from the center section 150 to the front journal 180. The rib section 175 is typically situated on the flat face (shown clearer in the rear offset mass 120) of the front solid half circle 165, and is centered and parallel with respect to a center line (not shown) of the balance shaft 100."


US6623006
"The housing is enclosed by means of(により)a front panel 50 which is rotatable about a vertical axis defined as a line passing through an upper pivot pin 58 and a lower pivot pin 56, respectively projecting(突出、突起)above and below an outwardly extending upper and lower tab 57. Each of the pivot pins 56, 58 reside within(埋設)bores 61 located on outwardly projecting tabs 60, 62. Thus, the front panel 50 can rotate in an arc defined by the letter A shown in FIG. 1. The front panel includes an upper window 52 defined by an opening which exposes the video display 20 preferably configured of(構成、成る)an LCD."

US6886392
"The test apparatus 10 is configured of(構成)test materials, lubricants and spherical bearings in oscillating rotary motion. In order to impart oscillating rotary motion to the bearing illustrated as specimen 36, the specimen 36 is connected to shaft 48 such as by being keyed onto(鍵止め?)the shaft 48 or otherwise connected to the shaft 48. The shaft 48 may be a Schmidt coupling 50 or be a series of connected shafts to allow for misalignment, wear and/or compression of the test specimen 36."

US8818739
"While described above in the exemplary contest of microcontrollers, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate(当業者に明らか)that any suitable processor can be used. A typical processor is configured of(構成)logic circuitry and responds to and executes instructions. The term “module” is used herein to denote a functional operation that may be embodied(実現、実施)either as a stand-alone component or as an integrated configuration of a plurality of sub-ordinate components."

US6199652
"18. The wheel assembly of claim 16, wherein the gearbox housing comprises first and second gearbox halves and an annular seal disposed therebetween and configured from(構成)sealing lubricant within the gearbox housing radially inside the seal, wherein the gearbox halves are securable(固定可能)to each other by fasteners extending through each gearbox half only radially outside the annular seal.

US8342052
"FIG. 5 illustrates a perspective view of the neutral lock lever 150 associated with the shifter apparatus 100, in accordance with preferred embodiment. The neutral lock lever 150 includes a retention pin 520, a shaft 550, a shaft seal 530, and a spring-loaded detent ball 540. The retention pin 520 may be configured from(構成)a material such as, for example, plastic depending upon design considerations. The shaft seal 530 may be configured from a material such as, for example, rubber, again depending upon design considerations. It can be appreciated that other types of materials may be utilized in place of the suggested material. The shaft 550 can be pivotally mounted to one end of the neutral lock lever 150 for moving the shaft 550 between a locked(係止)position and an unlocked position."

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本ブログの「特許英語散策」等題した部分では、英語の例文を管理人の独断と偏見で収集し、適宜訳文・訳語を記載しています。 訳文等は原則として対応日本語公報をそのまま写したものです。私個人のコメント部分は(大抵)”*”を付しています。 訳語は多数の翻訳者の長年の努力の結晶ですが、誤訳、転記ミスもあると思いますのでご注意ください。