Vaccines can cause autism.
Myth! Some people have raised concerns that substance used in trace amounts in certain vaccines--including formaldehyde, aluminum salts, and thimerosal, a mercury-based preservative--could cause autism. But none of these substances has been shown to cause harm in the small doses used in vaccines.
"trace amounts" が分からないので辞書を引きます。
・Oxford English Dictionary: A very small quantity, especially one too small to be accurately measured.: his body contained traces of amphetamines
・Collins Dictionary: A trace of something is a very small amount of it.: Wash them in cold water to remove all traces of sand.
・Cambridge English Dictionary: a very slight amount: Traces of drugs were found in his blood
思い出しました。4年前(4/6/2015)に "trace mineral" で取り上げた "trace" と同じですね。