garland

garland（gάɚlənd）「花輪」※c. 1300 (mid-13c. in Anglo-Latin), "wreath of flowers," also "crown of gold or silver," from Old French garlande "garland," probably from a Frankish frequentative form of *weron "adorn, bedeck," from *wiara-, *weara- "wire" (on the notion of "ornament of refined gold," properly "of twisted gold wire"), from Proto-Germanic *wira-, *wera-, suffixed form of PIE root *wei- "to turn, twist." Compare Middle High German wieren "adorn, bedeck." The word is found in many forms in the Romanic language, such as Old Spanish guarlanda, French guirlande, Italian ghirlanda, Portuguese grinalda.

「伽藍堂には 花輪置け。」

名詞可算名詞

(花・葉などで作り，名誉・勝利のしるしとして頭・首につける)花輪，花冠.

(勝利・成功の)栄冠; 栄誉.

gain [carry away, win] the garland 勝利の栄冠を得る.

(詩文)選集.

動詞 他動詞

〈…を〉花輪で飾る.