日本男道記

ある日本男子の生き様

PEOPLE EXPOSED TO 'BLACK RAIN' WIN COURT CASE“黒い雨”訴訟 被爆者と認める判決

2020年08月19日 | 爺英語

We begin this hour here in Japan. A district court in Hiroshima has ruled that people exposed to the radioactive rain in the aftermath of the 1945 atomic bombing can be recognized as survivors known as "hibakusha."
The distinction allows the plaintiffs to receive a special designation that gives them access to free medical care.
The 84 plaintiffs and their families celebrated following Wednesday's ruling.
They had filed suit against the city and the prefecture of Hiroshima in 2015.
In it, plaintiffs claim they suffered health problems after being exposed to radioactive substances through so-called black rain.
The local governments argued there was no solid proof that the residents were exposed to an amount of radioactive materials that would harm them.
On Wednesday, the presiding judge ruled the plaintiffs' testimony was reasonable.
He said their health records show they developed illnesses believed to be linked to fallout from the atomic bombing.

in the aftermath of  ~の余波で、~の結果として   
plaintiff    原告   someone who brings a legal action against another person in a court of law 類義語 complainant British English → defendant 
ruling    判決、裁定   an official decision, especially one made by a court 
presiding judge     裁判長  
testimony  証言    a formal statement saying that something is true, especially one a witness makes in a court of law 
develop    発症する、患う    


Daily Vocabulary(2020/08/19)

2020年08月19日 | Daily Vocabulary
25816.medicine(医学、(特に)内科(医学)、内科的治療、薬)ta substance used for treating illness, especially a liquid you drink /the treatment and study of illnesses and injuries 
Can I study medicine in  English at this college?
25817.medication(薬物治療、薬、薬品)medicine or drugs given to people who are ill 
I'm on medication for my lever.
25818.paramedic(医療補助員、(医師不在の時に応急手当てのできる)救急救命士)someone who has been trained to help people who are hurt or to do medical work, but who is not a doctor or nurse 
A team of paramedic arrived at the crash site. 
25819.distract(散らす、そらす、転ずる、(…の)気持ちを紛らす、気晴らしをする、悩ます、混乱させる) to take someone’s attention away from something by making them look at or listen to something else  
I 'll distract him while you sneak in through the window
25820.preclude(起こらないようにする、不可能にする、排除する、妨げる) formal to prevent something or make something impossible   
Her low test scores preclude her from entering the college.. 

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